Ukugwema i-C. Inzima nezinye izifo ezifakwe esibhedlela
Iziguli eziye zahlala esibhedlela isikhathi eside zengozi enkulu yokuthola izimo ezifakwe esibhedlela - izifo ezingenayo uma zingena esibhedlela kodwa zisebenza lapho zikhona. C. Diff igama elifingqiwe likaClostridium difficile (elibizwa ngokuthi i-klaw-STRID-ee-im dif-i-SEEL), yisinye isifo esithathwe esibhedlela esithinta iziguli ezithatha ama-antibiotic.
Enye yezinkinga ngeCDiff yilapho isakazeka kalula. Ihlala ezindaweni ezihlala isikhathi eside, futhi idluliselwa ngokuthinta. Esikhathini esibhedlela, akuyona into engavamile ukuthola i-C.Diff spores emibhedeni, embhedeni wombhede, ukudela kwe-TV, ucingo, isibambo seminyango yokugeza noma indawo - noma kuphi. I-bleach iyadingeka ukuyibulala kulawo maqhekeza ukuze uyivimbele ekusabalaleni iziguli ezithinta izakhiwo ezihlala kuzo.
Isibonakaliso esibonakala kunazo zonke se-C. Ukuhlukana kwesifo sohudo okungase kuhambisane nomkhuhlane, ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla, isicashu, ukuchoboza noma ubuhlungu besisu noma isisa.
Ukwelapha i-C. Diff
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi yize uCdiff engaba umphumela wokudonswa kwamagciwane, uphathwa futhi ngokusebenzisa ama-antibiotics. I-antibiotics ekhethwe iziguli eziningi i-metronidazole noma i-vancomycin yomlomo.
Uma ungene esibhedlela futhi uqala ukuhlushwa yisifo sohudo noma ugijime umkhuhlane, kungaba yiC. Yazi ukuthi ungaphathwa ngayo, kodwa ukuthi ungayidlulisela kwabanye, futhi.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ugeza futhi uphilisa amagciwane izandla zakho nanoma yini enye oyithintayo (kufaka phakathi uhlu olungenhla) ukuze ungawusakaze kwenye indawo.
Ngenkathi abantu abaningi abavumelanisa ne-C. Ukuhlukana esibhedlela bayokwelashwa ngempumelelo, kulabo abangenakuzivikela , kungaba yingozi. Ngokusho kwe-CDC, abantu abangu-100 000 baseMelika bafa esibhedlela bathola izifo ngonyaka.
C. Iminye yalezo zifo, kanti izinga lokufa liyakhula.
Ukuvimbela C. Ukuhluka
Iseluleko esihle kunazo zonke ukuvimbela C. Ukuqala, ongayenza ngokulandela iseluleko sokuvimbela izifo ezitholwe esibhedlela .
Funda ngeziguli ezibhedlela ezibhedlela ezengeziwe kumele zikhathazeke ngalokhu:
- I-staphylococcus aureus engamelana ne-Methicillin (MRSA)
- I-Clostridium difficile (C.Diff)
- I-entococci engena-vancomycin (VRE)
- I-Klebsiella pneumoniae engamelana ne- Carbapenem (CRKP)
- I-fasciitis ene-Necrotizing , isifo sokudla inyama
- Futhi - Izifo Zengaphakathi Ephakathi - lezi akuzona ama-superbugs, kunalokho yiyindlela eyodwa yokungena kula ma-agent aphephile.
- I-Sepsis ne-Septicemia yegazi
- Olunye iseluleko mayelana nokuvimbela izifo zesibhedlela , futhi.
Izinkomba:
I-Clostridium difficile (i-Colitis) esuka ku-Guide ka-Infectious Diseases.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana neClostridium difficile esuka ku-CDC.
I-Clostridium difficile Infection esuka e-American Academy of Family Practitioners (FamilyDoctor.org).
C. nzima kusuka eMtholampilo kaMayo.