Ukuhlinzwa Kwezingane: Ukulungiselela Ukuhlinzwa Kwezingane Zakho

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Ukuhlinzwa kwezingane: Ukulungiselela

Ukuhlinzwa kwezingane kunoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa okwenziwe isiguli esingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18. Nakuba incazelo yokuhlinzwa kwezingane elula, iqiniso lokuthi ingane ifuna ukuhlinzwa ihluke kakhulu.

Ukukhulisa umntwana ogulayo noma okudinga inqubo yokuhlinzwa kungaba yinselele kakhulu. Imibuzo ingase ibe nzima, futhi ungase ungakwazi ukuthi ungathini nokuthi ungachaza ukuthi kuzokwenzekani. Umntanakho angesaba umbono wokuhlinzwa (futhi ungase ube njalo, futhi) futhi udinga induduzo nokuqinisekiswa.

Thatha isikhathi sokuqonda ukwelashwa kwengane yakho, kungani beyidinga nokuthi yiziphi ezinye izindlela ezingatholakala. Ngaphandle kwendima yakho enikeza induduzo yengane yakho, uzoba ummeli wabo wezokwelapha futhi uzokwenza izinqumo zabo, ngakho-ke uzodinga ukuzifundisa mayelana nakho konke okuhlinzekwayo.

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Ukuchaza Ukuhlinza Ngengane Yakho

Ukunikeza ulwazi olunembile kwengane yakho lapho umlungiselela ukuhlinzeka kubalulekile ukuba bezolile ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa nangemva kokuhlinzwa. Chaza inqubo ingane yakho ngokunembile ngangokunokwenzeka, utshele ingane yakho "Angazi kepha ngizoyithola" uma ungazi impendulo yombuzo. Isibonelo, ungatshele ingane yakho ukuthi uzohamba nayo ekamelweni lokusebenza uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka.

Ingxenye evamile yokuhlinza, njengokusho kokuhlelwa endaweni yokuhlinzekwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ingadabukisa lapho kulindeleke ukuthi kube kuhle ukuthi kwenzeke ngemuva kokungeniswa ekamelweni lokusebenza.

"Angazi" kunenzuzo yokunikeza ulwazi olungalungile, okungabangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu kwengane uma izilindele zabo zihluke kulokho abakutholayo. Mane ukhumbule ukuthola impendulo efanele, ikakhulukazi uma ingane yakho ibuza umbuzo ofanayo ngokuphindaphindiwe ngenkathi ilindele impendulo.

Ezinye izakhiwo zinikeza ukuvakasha ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, okusiza ukulungiselela ingane yakho ngokuhlinzwa ngokubakhombisa ukuthi bazobaphi futhi babethule esibhedlela. Lokhu kungaba usizo olukhulu lapho uzama ukulungiselela ingane yakho ukuthi uthole isipiliyoni esibhedlela nasendlini yokusebenza.

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Imibuzo Ebalulekile Yokubuza Ngaphambi Kokuhlinzwa Kwengane Yakho

• Luhlobo luni lwe- anesthesia oluzosetshenziswa? Ingabe ingane yami izolala ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?
• Ngesikhathi ingane yami ivukile bayothola imithi ngokusebenzisa imaski ephefumulayo, i-IV noma kokubili?
• Ngikwazi yini ukuhambisa ingane yami ekamelweni lokusebenza? Ingabe bobabili abazali bazokwazi ukuba khona?
• Ingabe unayo iziphakamiso mayelana nokulungiselela ingane yami ukuhlinzwa?
• Ingabe ingane yami izonikezwa izidakamizwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?
• Kukhona yini isibhamu ingane yami izonikezwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?
• Ingabe ingane yami izovuka kuphi ekuhlinzekeni? Ngingaba khona?
• Iyiphi uhlobo lobuhlungu ingane yami engayithola emva kokuhlinzwa?
• Ingane yami ingadla noma isiphuze ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ? Ingabe ingane yami izokwazi ukudla noma ukuphuza ngemva kokuhlinzwa?
• Ingabe ingane yami izokwazi ukuvakasha izivakashi emva kokuhlinzwa ?
• Ingabe ukuvakasha kwalesi sakhiwo kuyatholakala, kuhlanganise negumbi lokusebenza?
• Ingabe ingane yami izoba ne-IV, amadivaysi noma ithubhu lokuphefumula ngemva kokuhlinzwa?
• Luhlobo luni lokutholwa ingane engilindela ukuba nayo?
• Ingabe ingane yami izobe isesibhedlela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa? Isikhathi esingakanani?
• Ngabe ingane yami izokwenziwa ngokushesha kanjani emva kokuhlinzwa okwelashwa ?

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Izinto Izinto Ingane Yakho Okufanele Ziyazi Ngokuhlinzwa

Izingane ziyakhathazeka kakhulu ngokuhlinzeka futhi zingase zibe nemibuzo noma izinkathazo ezingakaze zisho. Lezi zihloko ezibalulekile ongase ufune ukubhekana nazo ngaphambi kokuba ingane yakho ihlinzekwe, kuye ngokuthi uneminyaka yabo.

1. I-anesthesia ivimbela ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
2. Awunaso ukuhlinzwa ngoba ububi, ukuhlinzwa akuyona isijeziso.
3. Uma kukhona ubuhlungu ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, imithi iyatholakala ukuze yenze ngcono, ngakho kufanele utshele umzali wakho, udokotela noma umhlengikazi uma ulimaza.
4. Ukuhlinzwa kwakho akufani no-____ (umkhulu, umfowethu, umngane, umuntu on TV) ukuhlinzwa.
5. I-____ yakho ingalimaza ngaphezulu (noma ngaphansi) ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
6. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, i-_____ yakho (isitho somzimba) izoba (ukukhishwa, ukubopha, IV, ukukhishwa )
7. Sizokubona uma (vuka, shiya OR, ukuhlinzwa sekuphelile, ubuyela ekamelweni lakho lesibhedlela).
8. Odokotela nabahlengikazi bazogqoke ngezigqoko nemaski kanti abanye baze bagqoke izibuko ezihle kakhulu ukuze babone kangcono ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
9. Ukuhlinzwa empilweni yangempela kuhluke nokuhlinzwa eTV.
10. Uzothola imithi ekhethekile yokwenza ulale ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, umuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi awuvuki ngaphambi kokuba ukuhlinzwa sekuphelile.
11. Uzovuka emva kokuhlinzwa uma udokotela eseqedile ngokuphelele.
12. Abanye abantu bazizwa sengathi bazophonswa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Kukhona umuthi ongasiza ngalokhu, ngakho-ke uma ucabanga ukuthi kufanele uphonse, vumela i- _____ (umama, ubaba, umhlengikazi) wazi ukuthi singakusiza. I-nausea nokuhlanza kuvamile ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi kungavinjelwa ezimweni eziningi.
13. Ukulala kungaba nzima ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ikakhulu lapho kufanele ulale esibhedlela. Lokhu kuvamile. Kungaba nzima ukulala ngoba ulimaza. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela othile uma ulimaza. Kwezinye izingane, imithi emnene esiza ngokulala, njengeBenadryl, inganikezwa.

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Izinto Okufanele Zigweme Ukutshela Ingane Yakho Ngaphambi Kokuhlinzwa

Izingane zizwela kakhulu emazwini asetshenziselwa ukuchaza ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlinzeka, ukuthi kuzokwenzekani nokuthi ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kanjani. Lezi ezinye izinkulumo eziyisihluthulelo zokugwema ukusebenzisa, njengoba izingane zijwayele ukungachazi kahle lokho okushiwo.

1. Bazokunika "igesi" - Kwabantwana, igesi yilokho esikufaka ezimotweni noma into ehlukumezayo evela ephansi.
2. "I-Anesthetize" - Leli gama lizwakala sengathi li-euthanize futhi lingabangela izinkinga uma ingane yakho ikwazi igama elithi euthanize, lihlola i-intanethi noma lizwa igama eli-euthanize elisetshenziswe kwenye indawo. I-anesthesia yizwi langaphandle ezinganeni futhi kudingeka lichazwe.
3. Bazokunika imithi ukuze "bakhuphe ngaphandle" - Kubantu abaningi, ukukhishwa ngaphandle kusho ukushaywa kanzima ngokwanele ukuze kungabi yinto engazi lutho.
4. "Udokotela uzokwenza ukuthi ulale" noma "Kufana nokulala ngesikhathi sokulala" - Zama ukugwema ukuhlinzwa okudideka ngendabuko evamile yansuku zonke ekhaya. Uma ingane yakho isaba ukuhlinzwa, ingase isabe ukulala ekhaya. Kungabangela nokwesaba ukuvusa ngaphambi kokuphela kokuhlinzwa.
5. "Uzolala" - Izingane eziningi ziyaqaphela ukuthi uma sibeka izilwane ukulala ziyafa futhi zingase zicabange nazo zizofa.
6. "Ngeke uvuke" - Kubalulekile ukucindezela ukuthi bazolala ngokusebenzisa ukuhlinzwa ngaphandle kokuzwa ubuhlungu, kodwa ukuthi bazovuka emva kokuhlinzwa sekuphelile. Izingane ziyesaba kokubili ukungavuki nokuvuka ngenkathi kwenziwa.
7. "Yiba ngumfana omkhulu futhi ungakhali" - Izingane zidinga ukukhuthazwa ukuba zikhulume ngokwesaba kwazo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kanye nobuhlungu bazo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Ukuhlinzeka ukwesaba futhi izingane zidinga ukukhuthazwa ukuba zixoxisane ngokwesaba kwazo ukuze zixoxwe futhi zinciphise.
8. "Kufana ne-TV" - Ukuhlinzwa akufani nokuhlinzwa eTV, lapho abalingisi beqa phezu kweziguli bese benza i-CPR kanye neziguli zifa emva kwama-heroic aphumelelayo abasebenzi abaqanjiwe.

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Ukulungiselela Izinsana Nezingane Zokuhlinza Ukwelashwa

Ekusaneni kanye nentombazane yentuthuko yokulungiselela ukuhlinzeka ikakhulukazi mayelana nokulungiselela abazali ngalokho okwenzekayo nokuthi yini okufanele ilindele ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Izingane zizodinga izincazelo ezilula futhi eziqondile zalokho okwenzekayo ngolwazi oluncane. Isibonelo, ungase uthande ukusho ukuthi "udokotela uzokwenza umlenze wakho ube ngcono", kunokuba uthole incazelo eningiliziwe ezokwenza nje idideke ingane yakho.

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa izingane zingase zikhale izinyembezi noma zibheke, njengoba zizodingeka ukuba zihambe ngaphandle kokudla noma ukuphuza ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa njengoba umuntu omdala angaba. Isibhedlela, esinomsindo ohlukile, ubuso nemisebenzi kungadabukisa, futhi ingane yakho ingadinga okungaphezulu okududuzayo futhi ifuna ukugcinwa okungaphezu kokuvamile.

Njengabalingani babo abadala, izingane zivame ukuthatha isimo sengqondo sabazali bazo, ngakho-ke uma ubonakala uthukuthele futhi ukhathazekile, nabo bayothukuthela. Ukuveza isimo sengqondo esithulile, esithokozile lapho umzungezile ingane yakho iyosiza kakhulu uma uzama ukuzigcina uzolile futhi ukhululekile.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ungalindela ingane yakho ibe yindlala, futhi kwezinye izimo, kunzima ukududuza. Ukuhlanganiswa kobuhlungu obuvela enkambisweni, isisu esingenalutho, nokuzizwa kungavamile ngenxa ye-anesthesia ngokuvamile kubangela umntwana okhalayo oyodinga futhi aduduzwe. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa imithi yobuhlungu njengoba udokotela ephakamisa, njengoba izingane ezincane zingakwazi ukufakazela isidingo sabo sokuphumula ubuhlungu kwezinye izimo.

Uma ukuhlinzwa kungomunye owamukela ukululama okude, kungase kudingeke ucele usizo lwabangani nomndeni ukushintshana ngokududuza ingane yakho, ukuze ukwazi ukulala ngenkathi ingane inakekelwa.

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Ukulungiselela Isikole Sakho Sokuqala Ukuhlinzwa

Izingane ezingeni lesikoleni zasenkulisa zentuthuko zidala ngokwanele ukuba zesabe ngomcabango wokuhlinzwa. Izingane zasenkulisa zasenkulisa zivame ukwesaba ukuhlukana nabazali bazo, ukuguqulwa kwemizimba yabo nokwesaba ubuhlungu obuvela kunoma imuphi umthombo.

Lezi zimo ezivame ukwesaba zingakusiza ingxoxo yakho nengane yakho, ikunike ithuba lokuchaza ukuthi uzoba nabo, ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kuzokwenza kube ngcono futhi kungalimazi umzimba wabo, nokuthi imithi izotholakala uma ibuhlungu.

Khumbula ukuthi ingane yakho yasenkulisa ingathuthukiswa ngokuba nezinto ezijwayelekile ezikhona nazo, njengendwangu yabo eyintandokazi nesilwane esinyene. Cabanga ukuletha imisebenzi yabo ejwayelekile nabo esibhedlela, njengokufunda incwadi ngaphambi kwesikhathi se-nap noma ukuxubha amazinyo ngaphambi kokulala.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, lindele ukuthi ingane yakho yasenkulisa ihlasele futhi inzima kakhulu ukubhekana nayo kunokujwayelekile. Njengoba kunzima kangakanani, kubalulekile ukuba ubonise ukubekezela nengane yakho ngalesi sikhathi sokuzama. Lokhu kufanele kube isigaba sesikhashana, ukwehla njengoba izinga lezinhlungu lomntanakho likhululekile futhi impilo ibuyele evamile. Unganqikazi ukucela usizo lokunakekela ingane yakho kubangani noma emndenini ngalesi sikhathi esicindezelayo.

Uma ingane yakho ijabulela umbala, ungase ufune ukusebenzisa i- Printable Surgery Coloring Books ukuze usize ukuchaza ukuhlinzeka izingane.

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Ukulungiselela Ingane Ekhulile Ekhulile Ukuhlinzwa

Izingane ezineminyaka eyisithupha ubudala zindala ngokwanele ukuze zidinga ulwazi olucacile nolomfushane mayelana nokuhlinzwa. Nakuba bekhulile ngokwanele ukuba babe nokwesaba okukhulu mayelana nokuhlinzwa, bavame ukugcina izinkathazo zabo ngokwabo futhi bazokhathazeka buthule ngezinto ezibonakala zingalindelekile kumuntu omdala. Ingane yakho eneminyaka eyishumi nesithupha ubudala izodinga ukuqinisekiswa ukuthi abajeziswa, ukuthi bayosinda ekuhlinzekeni nokuthi ubuhlungu bazo buyolawulwa.

Kuye ngokuthi uneminyaka engakanani yengane yakho, bangase bakhathazeke ngokuthi bazosala bodwa futhi bangase babuze ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi uzoba kuphi ngesikhathi senqubo. Bangase futhi bangene "kulesi sikhona" isifo, ngakho ukunikeza izingane ngaphezu kwesaziso seviki kungase kungabi umbono omuhle, ngokusekelwe ekuvuthweni kwengane.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, izingane zalesikhathi zizofuna ukuthintana nabangani babo, futhi ukuhambela kufanele kukhuthazwe uma kufanelekile. Ngalesi sikhathi ekutholeni, ingane yakho ingabanjwa phakathi kwemizwa njengengane futhi ifuna ukuvuthwa ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ama-hugs kanye nokuqinisekiswa kubalulekile kuwo wonke amaqembu, kodwa izingane ezineminyaka engama-17 ubudala zingadinga okungaphezu kwezinye izingane kodwa zingathandi ukuveza isidingo.

Uma ingane yakho ijabulela umbala, izincwadi zokubala zokuprinta eziphrinta zingasiza ekuphenduleni imibuzo yazo futhi zinikeze ukuzijabulisa ngesikhathi esifanayo. Leli qembu elidala lizophinde lamukele kakhulu ukuvakasha kwamakamelo nezibhedlela uma zitholakala.

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Indlela Yokulungisa Ingane Yengane Yengane Yengane Noma Ingane Intsha Yokuhlinzwa

Izingane ezindala, ezinjengezobudala obuphakeme obuphakeme nabasesikoleni esiphakeme, babelane ngezinkathazo eziningi eziphathelene nokuhlinzwa. Ngokuphelele, izingane ezinamaqembu ezinyaka-nye ziyesaba ukufa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ziphazamisekile noma zihluke ngokuphelele kontanga ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi zibonisa ubuthakathaka noma ukulahlekelwa ukulawulwa.

Ingane yakho ikhulile ngokwanele ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa futhi izofuna incazelo eningiliziwe kunezingane ezincane. Kufanele babe nethuba lokubuza imibuzo ngodokotela wabo ohlinzayo futhi kufanele afakwe kuzo zonke izingxoxo mayelana nokuhlinzwa uma befisa. Izingane zalesikhathi zingase zizwe ukuthi ulwazi lugcinwe kubo uma bekhishiwe ezinqumweni nasezingxoxweni mayelana nempilo yabo.

Leli qembu leminyaka cishe liyakwenqaba ukubhekana nobunzima uma bebuhlungu ngempela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa , ngomzamo wokugcina isimo. Kungenzeka ukuthi bayaphika ukuthi banamabonakaliso ezinkinga zokuhlinzwa , ikakhulukazi uma ingcindezi ingase ibe namahloni njengokuqothulwa noma ukungakwazi ukuchama.

Enye indlela yokusiza leli qembu leminyaka ukubhekana nokucindezeleka kokuhlinzeka kokubili ngaphambi nangemva kwenqubo ukuvumela ukuba balethe ama-headphone, izincwadi noma ezinye izinto ezinikeza ukuphazamiseka nabo.

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Ukulungiselela Ingane Yakho Yokuhlinza Nokuhlinzeka Nge-Anesthesia

Ukulungiselela ingane ukuhlinzwa ngokomzwelo kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu abazali abangayenza lapho ingane yabo ibhekene nenqubo yokuhlinzwa. Ukuhlinzwa, ngaphandle kwezincazelo ezifanele nokulungiselela, kungabangela ukuhlukumeza izingane.

Ukulungiselela ingane ukuhlinzwa akulula, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi izingane eziningi zizobhekana nesimo sengqondo somzali mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nokuhlinzwa. Uma umzali esaba noma ehlaselwa, ingane ingase ibe yikwesaba noma ihlasele.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ulimi lwakho lomzimba lufanane namagama akho. Uma umzali ethi, "Kuzobe kulungile," kepha ulimi lwabo lomzimba luthi, "Ngesaba kakhulu," ingane ingase ibe nesimo sengqondo sokwesaba. Lokhu kungase kube lula ukushiwo kunokukwenza, njengoba abazali abaningi bazizwa ukwesaba lapho ingane yakho idinga ukuhlinzeka, kodwa ukwazi ngale ndaba kungasiza.

Into eyingozi kakhulu umzali angayenza ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kungukuthi angalungiseleli ingane nhlobo, ngakho ukuhlinzwa kuyamangaza futhi abazi ukuthi kwenzekani kubo. Izingane ezethuka yiqiniso lokuthi zisebenza ngokuhlinzwa njalo ziyakwenza, zikhala, zikhala futhi zizama ukuluma, ukukhahlela noma ukushaya abasebenzi kanye namalungu omndeni. Lezi zingane zingashiywa ngokwesaba izibhedlela, ukuhlinzwa, odokotela, abahlengikazi nokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokujwayelekile.

Ungakanani ukwabelana nomntanakho nokuthi ukwabelana kanjani ngolwazi ngokushesha ngesinqumo somuntu siqu. Noma ubani oye ehamba ngemoto ende uyazi ukuthi izingane zivame ukungena "zikhona yini okwamanje?" imodi, futhi unenkinga ngomqondo wokuthi ukuphela kohambo kungamahora amaningi kude. Okufanayo nangezehlakalo zesikhathi esizayo, izingane zivame ukukhandleka ukuqonda ukuthi usuku lokuzalwa noma iholidi noma ngisho noKhisimusi kungenzeka kube izinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngakho isinqumo sokuqala ukukhuluma nezinsuku zakho zamantombazane, amasonto noma izinyanga ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwabo ngumuntu ngamunye.

Izingane ezihlukunyezwe ngokuhlinzwa ziye zaboniswa ukuthi zibuyiselwe emasontweni nasezinyangeni emva kokuhlinzwa. Izingane eziqeqeshwe ngamathambo zingase ziqale ukugcoba umbhede, noma zingase zifune ibhodlela emva kokuhambisa ukudla okuvamile. Kulezi zimo, ukubekezela kubalulekile, ukunikeza uthando nokusekela ngenkathi ingane isebenza kulokhu okuhlangenwe nakho.

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Ukuzilungiselela Ukuhlinzwa Kwezingane Zakho

A

Ukuba nomntwana ogulayo okudinga ukuhlinzwa kungabangela ukucindezeleka ngokweqile kumzali. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi awunedwa nokuthi abazali abaningi babhekene nokucindezeleka kwengane okuhlinzwa ngosuku ngalunye. Yiba nesistimu yokusekela phakathi nalesi sikhathi esinzima kungaba usizo kakhulu kokubili wena nomntanakho, njengoba izingane ziyazi kahle isimo sengqondo somzali wabo. Ezinye izibhedlela zinikeza amaqembu asekela abazali ngesikhathi sokubeletha ingane yabo, ukuthi ngabe ingane idinga ukuhlinzwa noma cha.

Awudingi ukwenza konke ngokwakho, njalo ngomzuzu wosuku. Uma unesimiso sokusekela komndeni nabangane, cabanga ngokubaluleka kokubhalisa usizo ngaphambi kwenqubo ngokulungiselela isikhathi esilandelayo ukuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi uma ingane yakho ilindeleke ukuba ikhale izinyembezi futhi kuzodingeka ibanjwe futhi iduduzwe ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Khumbula ukuthi ingane yakho izonakekelwa ngabachwepheshe ngenkathi isesibhedlela futhi ikhuthazwa ngokuphelele ukuthi uzinike isikhathi sokulala, ukugeza nokudla. Ukuzinakekela kuzokusiza ukuthi unikeze ukwesekwa kwengane yakho okudingayo.

> Imithombo

> Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlinza. Isibhedlela Sezingane Zesizwe.