Umbuzo: U-Herpes uphathwe kanjani?
Impendulo:
I-Herpes ingelashwa, kodwa ingelashwa, imithi elwa ne-anti-virus. Ngenxa yalokho, ukwelashwa kwe-herpes kusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izimpawu. Ukufeza lokhu, imithi inganikezwa ngenkathi isiqephu sesifo, noma iziguli zingathatha imithi yokwelapha ukuze ihlolwe futhi iyanciphise imvamisa yeziqephu.
Ukuthatha imithi ye-herpes ngale ndlela kuye kwaboniswa ukunciphisa ingozi yokudluliselwa ngokocansi kumlingani, kanti i-herpes prophylaxis nayo ibizwa ngokuthi ukwelashwa okucindezelayo .
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-herpes ingadluliselwa ngisho nangabe kungekho izimpawu. Yingakho, nakuba ukwelapha okucindezelayo kunganciphisa ukuvama kwezibungu, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale ucansi oluphephile - ngisho nangokwecansi ngomlomo , ngoba i-herpes ingadluliselwa emlonyeni kuya emithini yezocansi futhi ngokufanayo. Kumele usebenzise amakhondomu kuzo zonke izimpikiswano zocansi, futhi abalingani bakho bocansi kumele banikezwe iseluleko ngoprofethi mayelana nengozi yokutheleleka .
Imithi yezidakamizwa ngezansi zithathwe eziKhungweni zeDisase Control 2006 imihlahlandlela yokwelapha ye-STD. Khumbula ukuthi udokotela wakho kuphela ongasho ukuthi iyiphi imithi efanelekile.
Imihlahlandlela ye-Herpes Yokunakekelwa Kunconywa Yabantu Abadala Ababhekene Nezifo Zabo Zesibeletho Sokuqala Zesibeletho
I-Acyclovir 400 mg ngomlomo kathathu ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10
OK
I-Acyclovir 200 mg ngomlomo izikhathi ezinhlanu ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10
OK
I-Famciclovir 250 mg ngomlomo kathathu ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10
OK
Valacyclovir 1 g ngomlomo kabili ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10
Qaphela: Uma izimpawu zihlala ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10, udokotela wakho angakhetha ukuqhubeka nokwelapha.
Imihlahlandlela yokwelapha i-Herpes Prophylactic ye-Prophylactic Yabantu abadala abanezintuthwane ezivame ukubeletha
I-Acyclovir 400 mg ngomlomo kabili ngosuku
OK
I-Famciclovir 250 mg ngomlomo kabili ngosuku
OK
Valacyclovir 500 mg ngomlomo kanye ngosuku
OK
Valacyclovir 1.0 g ngomlomo kanye ngosuku
Imihlahlandlela ye-Herpes Yokunakekelwa Kunconywa Yokuphatha Iziqephu Zama-Herpes Omzimba Ovamile Ovamile
I-Acyclovir 400 mg ngomlomo kathathu ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-5
OK
I-Acyclovir 800 mg ngomlomo kabili ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-5
OK
I-Acyclovir> 800 mg ngomlomo kathathu ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-2
OK
I-Famciclovir 125 mg ngomlomo kabili nsuku zonke izinsuku ezingu-5
OK
I-Famciclovir 1000 mg ngomlomo kabili nsuku zonke ngosuku olungu-1
OK
Valacyclovir 500 mg ngomlomo kabili ngosuku ngezinsuku ezintathu
OK
I-Valacyclovir 1.0 g ngomlomo kanye ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-5
Ayikho idatha enhle mayelana nokuphathwa kwe-herpes ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukuqubuka okusebenzayo kuhlotshaniswa nesifo sofuba se-neonatal , kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe futhi uye wahlushwa igciwane. Ngokuvamile, odokotela abathinteki ikakhulukazi ngomphumela we-herpes infection engapheli ekukhulelwe.
Ingozi yokungathandwa kwesisu noma / noma izinsana kakhulu kulabo besifazane abathintekile okokuqala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Imithombo:
Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Kwezifo 2006 imihlahlandlela yokwelapha ye-STD
UDelaney S, Gardella C, uSaracino M, Magaret A, Wald A. Ukwelashwa kwe-herpes simplex virus hlobo 1 no-2 phakathi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ngo-1989-2010. I-JAMA. 2014 Aug 20; 312 (7): 746-8. doi: 10.1001 / jama.2014.4359.
UJames SH, uKimberlin DW. I-neonatal herpes simplex virus ukutheleleka: i-epidemiology kanye nokwelashwa. I-Clin Perinatol. 2015 Mar; 42 (1): 47-59, viii. doi: 10.1016 / j.clp.2014.10.005.