I-Migraines njenge-Symptom Ebonakalayo Noma I-Predictor ye-MS
I-Multiple Sclerosis (MS) iyisifo esivamile senhliziyo esithinta ubuchopho nentambo yomgogodla. Ekuqaleni, izimpawu ze-MS zingase zifane noma zidideke ngokuhlaselwa kwe-migraine.
Ake sihlole ukuxhuma okuthakazelisayo phakathi kwe-MS ne-migraines, kufaka phakathi ukuthi izimpawu zabo zingase zenzeke kanjani, nokuthi ama-MS izilonda angabangela kanjani ukuguquka kwe-migraine.
I-MS iphinde iguquke kanjani ngokufanayo?
Iningi leziguli ezine-multiple sclerosis zinesimo sesifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-MS-revering-remitting, okusho ukuthi isifo sabo sibonakala ngeziqephu zezimpawu zegazi kanye / noma ukukhubazeka, owaziwa ngokuthi ubuyela emuva.
Amanye ama-MS aphinde abuyele (isibonelo, i-optic neuritis) ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukuhlukanisa nokuhlasela kwe-migraine, ikakhulukazi i- migraine ne-aura , lapho izimpawu ezibonakalayo zivame khona. Esinye isici esithile esabelana phakathi kwalezi zimo ezimbili zezinzwa ukuthi njengokufana kwe-migraines, abantu abane-MS bavame ukubika ukuthi bavuselele noma bahlaselwe (ukucindezeleka kuba okuyinhloko).
Okokugcina, "okuhlukile" kokubili lezi zifo ezingapheli phakathi kwabantu kuyisici esivamile. Ngenkathi abantu abane-MS benamazinga ahlukene okukhubazeka kanye namazinga okuqhubeka kwesifo sabo, ama-migraineurs avame ukuchaza izimbangela nezimpawu ezihlukile ezihambisana nokuhlaselwa kwabo. Ngamanye amazwi, isipiliyoni sesifo sifana kakhulu nomuntu ngamunye.
Ingabe i-Migraines Isibonakaliso se-MS?
I-Migraines ingenzeka kwiziguli ezine-MS. Eqinisweni, ikhanda lingase libe uphawu oluphawulekayo lokuphindaphinda kwe-MS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ze-migraine kanye ne-MS zingadlulela, okungenza kube nenselelo enembile yokuxilonga.
Eqinisweni, ngezinye izikhathi umuntu uyatholakala ukuthi une-MS uma enemigraines ngempela. Lokhu kungase kwenzeke lapho isiguli sibona isazi sezinzwa zezinzwa zekhanda kanye nesithombe se- magnetic resonance noma i-MRI yobuchopho kwenziwa okubonisa ukuthi izilonda zobuchopho zibizwa ngokuthi izilonda ezimhlophe noma izikhala.
Njengabantu abane-MS, ama-migraineurs angaba nezilonda ezimhlophe ebuchosheni, nakuba iphethini ihluke kakhulu kulokho okubonwe ku-MS.
Yingakho lezi zilonda zidinga ukuhunyushwa ngokucophelela kwi-MRI. Yiqiniso, ukungazi kahle i-MS (noma ngokuphambene nalokho) kungase kube ukukhathazeka okwenyusa isiguli.
Ingabe Kukhona Isixhumanisi Phakathi kuka-MS ne-Migraines?
Yebo, nakuba ubuhlobo abukwenziwe ngokugcwele. Kwesinye isifundo, eshicilelwe ku- Multiple Sclerosis , imiphumela yabonisa ukuthi abesifazane abanemigraines ngaphambi kokuxilongwa kwe-MS babe nengozi ephakeme engamaphesenti angu-39 yokuthuthukisa i-MS uma kuqhathaniswa nabahlanganyeli ngaphandle kwemigraines.
Kodwa-ke, khumbula, lolu cwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ithuba langempela lokuthuthukisa i-MS ngaphezu kokulandelwa kweminyaka engu-15 kwalaba besifazane kwakungu-0.47 wamaphesenti abesifazane abasebenzisa i-migraines kanye namaphesenti angu-0.32 kwabesifazane abangenayo i-migraines. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unemigraines noma cha, ithuba lakho lokuthuthukisa i-MS namanje lincane kakhulu, lingaphansi kwephesenti elilodwa.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuhlangana phakathi kwe- brainstem plaques kanye nekhanda kuma-MS iziguli. Esinye isifundo, uma kuqhathaniswa neziguli ezingenayo izilonda ku-brainstem, iziguli ezinezilonda zazivame ukuhlupheka kusukela kokubili i-migraines nezinhlobonhlobo zezinsizi.
I-Science Behind the Link
Kukhona imibono embalwa mayelana nesixhumanisi phakathi kwe-migraines ne-MS.
Esinye i-hypothesis sikhombisa ukuthi ushintsho kumazinga we-serotonin ebuchosheni obuvela ekuhlaselweni kwe-migraine lungadlulisela abantu ku-MS.
Enye inkolelo ukuthi ukuvuvukala kobuchopho obwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwe-migraine kungase kubonakale i-myelin kuma-T cells, amaseli "wokuhlaselwa" e-MS.
Izwi elivela
Ekugcineni, kudingekile izifundo ezengeziwe ukuze bobabili baqinisekise isixhumanisi phakathi kwe-MS ne-migraines futhi banikele idatha ngokuthi kungani kukhona inhlangano.
Konke lokhu kusho, qhubeka unombono wokuthi ithuba lokuthuthukisa i-MS namanje lincane kakhulu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uvela enhlokweni yekhanda.
Hlala usebenza ngokunakekelwa kwezempilo futhi uzimisele ukuxoxa ngezinto ozikhathazayo noma amaphuzu okudideka nodokotela wakho.
Ungase umangale ukuzwa udokotela wakho ethi awuwedwa nokuthi uzwile ukukhathazeka okufanayo nezinye iziguli eziningi.
> Imithombo:
> Applebee A. Ukwelashwa komtholampilo we-multiple sclerosis kanye nekhanda. Izinwele . 2012 Okthoba; 52 Ukusekela 2: 111-6.
> Elliott DG. I-Migraine ku-multiple sclerosis. 2007; 79: 281-302. Int Rev Neurobiol . 2007; 79: 281-302.
> Kister I, Munger KL, Herbert J, & Ascherio A. Ukwandisa ingozi ye-multiple sclerosis phakathi kwabesifazane abane-migraines ku-Nurses 'Health Study II. I-Mult Scler . 2012 Jan; 18 (1): 90-7.
> Lin GY, Wang CW, Chiang TT, Peng GS, Yang FC. Izifo eziningi ze-sclerosis ezethula ekuqaleni kokuya kwezimpawu ze-migraine. I-J Headache Pain . 2013 Aug 9; 14: 70.