I-Poison Ivy Treatment and Prevention Guide

I-Outsmarting Poison Ivy ne-Treating the Rash

Nakuba ukudlala ngaphandle kuphilile izingane, ubuthi obunobuthi bungaba inkinga enkulu kubantwana abadlala ngaphandle. I-poison ivy ingaba yingozi kubalimi, abantu bahlala phansi emagcekeni abo, abagibeli, abagibeli, nabanye abantu abathanda ukuchitha isikhathi ngaphandle.

Yize abanye abantu bengenawo ubuthi obunobuthi, abantu abaningi bahlakulela ngemuva kokuhlangana no-poison ivy noma izitshalo ezifanayo, i-poison sumac ne-poison oak.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uvikelekile ngenxa yokuthi awuzange uthuthuke ngaphambili, khumbula ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha ukuchayeka okuningi noma iminyaka eminingana ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthuthukisa impendulo ye-urushiol, amakhemikhali ebhukwini lobuhlungu obangela ukuqhuma abantu abaningi bathola.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ucabanga ukuthi izingane zakho zivikelekile ebubini buni, kungumqondo omuhle ukungathathi nhlobo futhi ufundise izingane zakho ukuthi zizoqaphela kanjani futhi zigweme i-poison ivy. Ngeshwa, amaqabunga omdala omdala, akeke abe 'inkulumo ayidingi ngokwanele ukusiza izingane zigweme i-poison ivy.

Gwema Ubuthi We-Ivy

Okokuqala, ubuyekeze ezinye zezithombe zobuthi obuhlungu ukuze wena nabantwana bakho nikwazi ukuthi kubonakala kanjani. Futhi, bona ukuthi ungayithola kanjani i-oak enobuthi kanye nesibisi esinobuthi njengoba kungabangela ukuqhuma okufanayo. Lezi zithombe zikhombisa izinto eziningi okufanele uzibheke ukukusiza ukuthi ubone futhi ugweme u-ivy ubuthi, okufaka:

• Amapheshana amathathu ('amaqabunga amathathu, makabe')

• Ipheshana eliphakathi likhona isiqu eside (petiole) kunezinye ezimbili
• Amapheshana ayamafutha eduze nesisekelo sabo
• Amapheshana e-Elliptical ane-lobes encane
• Amapheshana asemayelana nosayizi ofanayo
• Akukho ameva eduze kwesiqu
• Amaqoqo amajikijolo aluhlaza noma amhlophe angase abe khona
• Izimpande zomhlaba zingase zibonakale esiteshini

Ungavimba futhi ukuthintana ngokugqoka izingane zakho ezinabhulukwe ezindala kanye nehembe elinemikhono emide, amabhuzu, kanye nama-iglavu lapho bezobe besengozini enkulu, ikakhulukazi uma bedlala ezindaweni ezenziwe ngamapulangwe, ezungeze amachibi, noma ukuhamba ngezinyawo.

Ukwelapha Izimbono

Uma uvezwe, ngokusho kwe-FDA, kufanele usheshe (kungakapheli imizuzu engu-10):

1. Okokuqala, hlaziya izindawo eziveziwe ngokuxubha utshwala .
2. Okulandelayo, ugeze izindawo ezivelele ngamanzi kuphela (akukho sese okwamanje, njengoba isepha lingashukumisa i-urushiol, eyamafutha avela ebubini obunobuthi obangela ukuqhuma, ezungeze umzimba wakho futhi empeleni wenze ukuphendula kube nzima nakakhulu).
3. Manje, ugeza nge sese namanzi afudumele.
4. Okokugcina, faka amagilavu ​​bese usula konke onakho, kufaka phakathi izicathulo, amathuluzi, nezingubo zakho, ngokuxubha utshwala namanzi.

Kufanele usheshe. Uma ulinda imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-10, i-urushiol cishe izohlala esikhumbeni sakho futhi ibangele ukushisa kwe-poison ivy. Ungase ungakwazi ukuwuyeka esikhumbeni sakho, kodwa ungase uhlabe izipikili zakho uphinde usule izicathulo zakho, njll ukuze ungafaki i-urushiol ezindaweni ezintsha.

Imikhiqizo yezohwebo, njengeZanfel, Ivy Clewee Towelettes, kanye neTecnu Extreme Poison Ivy Scrub, iyatholakala futhi ngaphezu kwe-counter, uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa ukuxubha utshwala.

Khumbula ukuthi i-poison ivy ayiphathamandla ngakho ukuthinta ukuqhuma ngeke kusakaze. Njengoba izingane zakho zithola ubuthi obunobuthi obukhulu, zibe "ne-poison ivy action kit" elungile, ngokuxubha utshwala, ibhodlela elikhulu lamanzi kanye nesepha ethile kungaba umqondo omuhle.

Njengoba ukuxubha utshwala kungaba yingozi, izingane kufanele ziqondiswe nazo kanti futhi akuyona into okufanele uyenze ukuba uhambe nazo ezihlathini nazo.

Ngeshwa, bambalwa abantu abaqaphela ubuthi babo obunobuthi noma bayazi ukuthi bahlanza i-urushiol kungakapheli imizuzu engu-10 ukuvimbela ukusabela. Abanye abaqapheli ngisho nokuvezwa kwabo kobuhlungu obunobuthi. Ngaphandle kokuba bangabanye benkampani enenhlanhlanhla abangenwe yisifo sobuhlungu, abaningi balaba bantwana abavelele ebubini bommbibu bazogcina bahlasele.

Izimpawu Ze-Poison Ivy

Emva kokuchazwa amaqabunga, iziqu, noma izimpande zesitshalo se-poison ivy, izingane zihlakulela izimpawu zobuthi ezinobuthi ngaphakathi kwamahora angu-8 kuya kwesonto noma ngaphezulu, kubandakanya:

• Ukuqhuma okukhulu kakhulu
• Ama-bumps obomvu ngokuvamile asemgqeni noma e-streaks, kusukela lapho isitshalo se-poison ivyisithinta khona isikhumba somntanakho
• Ama-vesicles nama-blister agcwele uketshezi

Khumbula ukuthi izingane ezivezwe ubuthi obunobuthi kanye ne-poiz oak, amanye amalungu e- Rhus noma i- Toxicodendron , angathola lezi zimpawu ezibizwa ngokuthi yi-poison ivy izimpawu ezingenhla.

(Ukusebenzisa isichazamazwi sezokwelashwa, lawa bantwana ahlakulela i- Rhus dermatitis noma i- allergerm contact dermatitis , i-pruritic, i-linear, i-erythematous, i-papulovesicular emva kokuvuleka kwamafutha e-urushiol ngobunyovu.)

Ezinye izici nezimpawu ze-poison ivy ziwukuthi ukuqhuma kuyodlula isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku noma amasonto. ngaphandle kokwelapha nge-steroids. Ukushona kungase kungabi khona amasonto amathathu ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Izingane eziningi zizoba nezimpawu ezibuhlungu ngokuchayeka ngakunye. Ezinye izindawo zesikhumba sengane ezingenakuthola kancane embonini ye-poison ivy izothola ukuqhuma kamuva kunabanye.

Ubuhlungu be-Ivy Treatments

Imithi yokwelapha ye-poison ivy izoqondiswa ekusizeni ukulawula ukushaywa kwengane yakho futhi ingafaka imishanguzo engeyona i-steroidal, i-steroids ye-topical, i-antihistamine yomlomo (i-Benadryl), kanye / noma i-oral steroids (i-prednisone) noma i-steroid shot.

Ukugqoka okumanzi, ukucindezeleka, noma isisombululo esinesixazululo seDomeboro exubene namanzi (Isixazululo sikaBurow's) noma ama-Aveeno oatmeal okugeza anganciphisa ikakhulukazi imifino emnandi.

Izibonelo zifaka:

• I-Atarax (i-hydroxyzine, i-anti anti -ististine yomlomo)
• I-Aveeno Anti-Itch Cream ne-Natural Colloidal Oatmeal
• Aveeno 1% Hydrocortisone Cream Anti-Itch (OTC steroid topical)
• I-Gel-Anti Anti-Itch Gel
• I-Caladryl Susa i-Topical Analgesic Skin Lotion
• I-Calamine Lotion
• I-Cortizone 10 (i-OTC isitifiketi steroid)
• Yenza ukhilimu 0.05% (i-prescription steroid ephezulu)
• Isixazululo se-Domeboro Astringent Amaphakethe wePowder
• I-Gold Bond Amandla Aphezulu Amandla Aphikisana Nama-anti-Itch
• I-Gay Anti-Itch Gel nge-Soothing Aloe Vera
• I-cream etholakalayo 0.1% (i-prescription ye-steroid ephezulu )
• I-Triamcinolone i-acetonide 0.1% (i-prescription steroid ephezulu)

Imishanguzo emisha okumele ihlose izibilini ze-ivy ihlanganisa:

• Ama-Burts's Bees Ubuthi I-Ivy Soap
• I-Cortaid Poison Ivy Care Treatment Kit
• I-Cream Medicated Ivarest
• IvyStat
• I-Tecnu Extreme Poison Ivy Scrub
• I-Zanfel Geza I-Poison Ivy, i-Oak ne-Sumac

Uma ingane yakho inomlando wokuzizwa kanzima kokubangela ubuthi noma ukuqhuma kwayo kusakazeka ngokushesha, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wezingane ngokushesha ukuze uthole usizo lobuchwepheshe. Khumbula ukuthi izingane eziningi zidinga amandla omuthi we-steroids ngomlomo noma i-steroid idubule ukuze igweme uketshezi olunzima lobuthi.

Lapho Uhlangana Khona

Uma ingane yakho ithola uhla lwe-poison, noma ikakhulukazi lapho iqhubeka iqhubeka, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi uthola kuphi izitshalo ze-poison ivy. Ingabe kusendlini yakho, endaweni yokudlala, noma endleleni eya esikoleni? Ngokusho kwe-FDA, ezinye izinto okufanele zibheke ukugwema ubuthi obuthiwe nezitshalo ezihlobene zihlanganisa lokhu:

I-poison Ivy

• Ukhula ngamachibi azungezile kanye nemifudlana eMidwest naseMpumalanga
• Umvini, umvini onjengezintambo, i-shrub elandelayo emhlabathini, noma i-shrub yamahhala
• Ngokujwayelekile amapheshana amathathu (amaqabunga amaqabunga onke esiteshini esifanayo esifanayo esivela esiteshini esikhulu esikhulu), kodwa angahluka emaqenjini amathathu kuya kwesishiyagalolunye
• Amahlamvu aluhlaza ehlobo futhi abomvu ekwindla
• Izimbali eziphuzi noma eziluhlaza namajikijolo amhlophe

I-Oak Cheison

• EMpumalanga (ukusuka eNew Jersey kuya eTexas) ikhula njenge-shrub ephansi; I-Western (eduze nogu lolwandle lwasePacific) ikhula kuya kuma-clumps amade angu-6-ubude noma imivini kuze kube ngamamitha angu-30 ubude
• Amaqabunga anjenge-Oak, ngokuvamile ngamaqoqo amathathu
• Amaqoqo amajikijolo aphuzi

I-Poison Sumac

• Ikhula ezindaweni ezikhulayo, ikakhulukazi eningizimu-ntshonalanga
• I-Rangy shrub kuze kube ngu-15 ubude ubude
• 7 kuya ku-13 amapheshana ahlelekile
• Amajikijolo aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka noma aphuzi okhilimu

Ukuqeda i-Poison Ivy e-Yard Yakho

Uma usuqaphela ukuthi ubuthi obunobuthi, ikakhulukazi uma usesendlini yakho, uzofuna ukuwuqeda, ngaphandle uma kuyingxenye yendawo yakho ukuthi wena kanye nezingane zakho ningazigwema. Ngeshwa, ukuzama ukuqeda u-ivy ubuthi kungaba nzima futhi kuyingozi, ngoba izitshalo zobuthi ezinobuthi zivame ukukhula futhi ugijima ingozi enkulu yokuvuleka ngenkathi uzama ukubulala izitshalo.

Ezinye izinketho zokucabangela ukuqeda ubuthi obubuthi zihlanganisa:

• Shayela umlimi osebenzayo ukuze asuse izitshalo ze-poison, ikakhulukazi uma unobuthi obunobuthi obuningi egcekeni lakho.
• Hlanza izitshalo ze-poison nge-herbicide, njenge-Roundup noma i-Ortho Poison Ivy Killer, ekhumbula ukuthi zingabuye zibulale izitshalo ezizungezile futhi.
• Susa ngokuzenzakalelayo izitshalo ze-poison ivy, kuhlanganise nezimpande.
• Phinda ukhiphe noma ukhiphe ngesandla izitshalo ze-poison njengoba zikhula emuva.

Uma ususa izitshalo ze-poison ngokwakho, qiniseka ukugqoka ukuvikelwa futhi uhlale ukhumbule ukuthi i-urushiol ingahlala ezembatho zakho kanye namagilavu, njll, okwenza ukuqhuma uma ubathinta kamuva. Kungcono ukugqoka amagilavu ​​nezembatho ongamane uvele udoti ukuze ungalethi amafutha ashukela endlini yakho, umshini wokuwasha, kanye nesambatho sempahla.

Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ulahla kahle izitshalo ze-poison, ngoba ngisho nesitshalo se-poison ivy esibangela ukuphendula. Futhi, ungalokothi ushise isitshalo se-poison ivy, njengoba lokho kungabangela ukusabela okubulalayo kunoma ubani ovelele emsizeni.

> Imithombo

• > Curtis G, Lewis AC. Ukwelashwa kobuhlungu obunobuthi: ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe, okulawulwa kwe-course prednisone yomlomo omude noma ofushane. J Clin Med Res . 2014 Dec; 6 (6): 429-34
• > Habif TP. Imithi yokwelashwa: Umhlahlandlela Wemibala Wokuthola Ukuxilongwa Nezokwelapha . Elsevier; 2016.
• > I-Outsmarting Poison Ivy kanye nabazala bayo. FDA Umthengi , 8/4/2016.