Iminye imiphumela emibi evela ku-Prednisone ihlala njalo
I-Prednisone imithi ejwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba esiswini (IBD) (isifo sikaCrohn nesifo sofuba), kanye nezinye izifo nezimo eziningi. Kungaba yimpumelelo kakhulu ekutholeni izimpawu ze-IBD ezinzima ngaphansi kokulawula, kodwa uhlu lwemiphumela engase ibe yilezi zidakamizwa ezingabangela ziningi.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi izidakamizwa eziningi ze-prednisone zizohamba njengoba umthamo wehlisa futhi umuthi umisiwe ngokuphelele.
Enye yezinhloso zokuphatha i-IBD ukusebenzisa i-prednisone kancane futhi ukuthola iziguli ngokushesha. Ukwazi mayelana namathuba okuba nemiphumela emibi kuhamba phambili ekunciphiseni nasekubhekaneni nabo uma kwenzeka. Uma udokotela wakho enqume i-prednisone, kungenxa yokuthi izinzuzo zomuthi zidlula izingozi zemiphumela emibi. Ngezansi ingxoxo yemiphumela emibi ye-prednisone, lapho ikhona, eyesikhashana, futhi engapheli.
Kungani I-Prednisone Isetshenziswa?
Kwezinye izimo, njenge-inflammation enzima njengokutheleleka kokuphefumula okuphezulu, inkambo ye-prednisone ingase ibe mfushane; kusetshenziselwa kuphela izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto. Abantu abane-IBD noma ezinye izimo zokuvuvukala, noma kunjalo, bangathola odokotela babo bebabeke isimemezelo se-prednisone izinyanga noma ngisho neminyaka. Umgomo we-IBD ukwelashwa ngokuvamile ukugulisa isiguli ngaphandle kwe-steroids, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima.
Abanye abantu bangakwazi ukufaka umthamo wabo wezidakamizwa kuze kube seqophelweni elithile, kodwa izimpawu zibuye futhi kumele ziyibuyise futhi. Umgomo wokwelashwa ku-IBD uhlale udala ukuxolelwa ngomuthi wesondlo onemiphumela emibi embalwa, futhi unqabe i-prednisone
Izinhlobo zePrednisone Side Effects
Lapho kukhona khona imiphumela emibi engafuneki, odokotela bazovame ukubhekisela kubo njengemiphumela emibi, ngoba lokho kuyincazelo engcono.
Eminye yemiphumela emibi evela ku-prednisone ingadabukisa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi emzimbeni njengobuso obubonakalayo bokuthi " inyanga " (ubuso obunjengokuma kwenyanga okufana nokuvuvukala), induna , nokukhula kwezinwele (i-hirsutism). Ukukhula kwesifiso, ukuguquka kwemizwelo, kanye nobunzima bokulala obangelwa i-prednisone nakho kungathinta kakhulu izinga lokuphila.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi lezi zemibala zihamba lapho umthamo we-prednisone uphethwe phansi futhi ushiyiwe. Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthola umthamo ophansi futhi ekugcineni ungenalutho kuxhomeke kubude besikhathi esasetshenziswa ngaphambili nesilinganiso. Uma isikhathi eside i-prednisone sithathwa futhi iphakanyiswa umthamo, kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukufaka phansi bese uyiyeka.
Umzimba ngokwawo uveza into efana ne-5 mg ye-prednisone. Inkambo emfushane ye-10 mg ye-prednisone ngosuku ingase ingabangeli imiphumela emibi. Noma kunjalo, noma isilinganiso se-10 kuya ku-20 mg ngosuku ngenyanga noma ngaphezulu-noma umthamo ongaphezulu kuka-20 mg ngosuku nganoma yisiphi isikhathi eside-singabangela ezinye imiphumela emibi.
Ezinye Imiphumela Ezingemihle Ezingapheli
Njengoba i-prednisone isilinganiso sehla ngaphansi kwe-10 mg ngosuku futhi ekugcineni siphelile, imiphumela emibi yesikhashana izokwehlisa futhi iguqule. Kufanele kuphawulwe, Nokho, ukuthi ezinye izimo ezimbi ezingase zibe zibi ze-prednisone zingunaphakade, futhi ukuyeka isidakamizwa ngeke kubenze.
Lokhu kuhlanganisa i- glaucoma , i- cataracts , i- osteoporosis (ithambo lobubuthakathaka), ne-osteonecrosis (i-bone death).
Izwi elivela
Akekho ofuna ukugqoka i-prednisone kodwa akukho okuphikisanayo ukuthi, kubantu abaningi, ithola imiphumela futhi ikhalisa ukuvuvukala ngokushesha. Abantu abane-IBD abanenkinga ngemiphumela emibi kufanele baxoxe nabo nodokotela. Kungase kube khona izindlela zokugwema imiphumela ethile yecala, njengokuthatha amanani esikhathini esidlule ngosuku ukuze unciphise umphumela wokulala. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ukuthi i-prednisone iyodingeka isikhathi esingakanani nokuthi yini uhlelo lokuvimbela i-prednisone ngokuphelele. Ukukwazi izimpendulo zale mibuzo kungasiza ekuqedeni inkambo ye-prednisone ngaphandle kwempi eningi kakhulu nemiphumela emibi.
Imithombo:
UW Medicine. I-Corticosteroids ye-Arthritis. University of Washington-Seattle Dec 30 2004.
I-MedlinePlus. I-Prednisone. I-Library Yomphakathi Kazwelonke Ye-US 1 Septhemba 2010.