I-Roseola iyinto ejwayelekile yokutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculazi ezinganeni ezithinta kakhulu izingane ezineminyaka engama-6 nezinyanga ezintathu. (Izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezingu-6 zivikelwe kusuka e-roseola ngezinsana zokubeletha zomama; izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwezingu-2 noma ezintathu zivame ukuzivikela emzimbeni.) Ngokwemvelo, i-roseola ibizwa ngokuthi yi-exanthem subitem noma isifo sesithupha. Isifo se-roseta se-roseola siphuthumayo esikhula izinsuku ezintathu kuya kweziyisikhombisa noma ngemuva kokugula okukhulu.
Iqala ukuveza phezu kwesibindi bese isakazela ebusweni, izingalo nemilenze. Ngenxa yokuthi kubonakala sengathi "ziyaqhakaza" emzimbeni wengane, i-roseola rash ibizwa ngokuthi "ukuqhuma kwama-roses."
Vala phezulu, le mpuphu ibonakala njengeziqoqo zamacinki amancane noma amabala obomvu angahlanganisana ndawonye ukuze enze ama-patches amakhulu. Ezinye izingane ezine-roseola nazo zakha ama-papay-red red papules ophahleni lomlomo noma ngaphansi kwesiguli.
Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi i-roseola ingabangelwa yiyodwa yamagciwane amabili-i-herpesvirus yomuntu (HHV-6) noma i-herpesvirus yomuntu (HHV-7). Lezi zimbungulu zingaletha ezinhlobonhlobo zezimpawu izingane ezivela kwezinye izifo, njengephunga eligijima, ukukhwehlela, izigulane ezivuvukayo , ukucasula, nokuhuda. Izinsana ezithola i-roseola ngezinye izikhathi zine-fontanel enamandla, "indawo elula" phezulu kwekhanda lapho i-skull ingakavali khona. Ezinye izingane zingatheleleka ngegciwane le-roseola futhi zingenayo izimpawu nhlobo.
I-Fever yiyona i-Trickiest Roseola Symptom
Ngokungafani nezinye izilwane eziningi ezitholakalayo izingane, i-roseola rash ayiyona into enhle futhi ayihlali isikhathi eside kakhulu, amahora ambalwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kakhulu. Eqinisweni, ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kuvela, ingane isivele ingcono. Futhi kulungile: Akukho ukwelashwa kwe-roseola futhi akudingeki kube khona.
Ngaphandle kokuba isimiso somzimba wakho somzimba sokuzivikela sisonakele, uzobuyiselwa yedwa.
Nakhu lapho kuthobeka khona, noma kunjalo. Nakuba ukuqhuma okubangelwa i-roseola akuyona eyingozi, kwabanye abantwana umkhuhlane oza ngaphambi kwawo ungaba. Ingane ethweswe igciwane le-roseola ingakwazi ukugijima izinga lokushisa lika-104 F, libeka engozini yokuthola ukuthunjwa.
Cishe ingxenye yesithathu ye-febrile seizures ezinganeni ezincane kucatshangwa ukuthi ibangelwa igciwane le-roseola. Kucatshangwa ukuthi amaphesenti angama-25 okuvakasha okwakhiwa ngokuphuthumayo kwe-fever kubantwana abancane kungenxa ye-roseola.
Uma ingane yakho iqhuma umkhuhlane omkhulu, njalo shayela udokotela wezingane zakho, ngisho noma engenazo ezinye izimpawu. Ngaphandle kwengozi yokuthunjwa, ukushisa okuphezulu kungaba uphawu lokugula ngaphandle kwe-roseola, njengokutheleleka kwegazi noma ukutheleleka kwamagciwane. Ngisho noma udokotela enhle kakhulu ukuthi ingane iyomkhuhlane ngenxa ye-roseola, cishe uzokwenza isiko legazi kanye nesiko lomchamo ukuze kukhishwe into engathà sina.
Ingabe Kufanele Uphathe I-Roseola?
Ngelinye igama, cha. Khumbula, ngesikhathi wena nodokotela wezingane uyazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi omncane wakho usulele ngegciwane le-roseola, uzobe esevele ephulukile. Kodwa uma egijima umkhuhlane , i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen ingamsiza ukuba azizwe engcono.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, akukho lutho ongakwenza, noma kufanele, ngaphandle kokunika ingane yakho i-TLC eyengeziwe. Phela, umkhuhlane ungenza ingane encane izwe ibolile kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa kukaRoseola kungenzeka nganoma isiphi isikhathi sonyaka futhi akusiwo otheleleke kakhulu. Ochwepheshe abaningi bacabanga ukuthi izingane zithatheleleke kubantu (ngokuvamile amalungu omndeni) abangenayo izimpawu, nakuba abanye bakholelwa ukuthi izingane zingadlula igciwane uma zikhwehlela noma ziphazamise. Noma ngabe yikuphi, ukuqubuka kungavamile. Ngakho-ke nakuba ingane yakho izodinga ukuhlala kude nezinye izingane ngenkathi inomkhuhlane, uma isiqedile ingabuyela emuva kwesikhashana noma esikoleni-ngisho noma "ukukhwabanisa kwama-roses" akuzange kuphele.
Umthombo:
Mandell, Douglas, kanye nemigomo ye-Bennett kanye nokuzijwayeza kwezifo ezithathelwanayo (i-Eighth Edition).