Funda mayelana nezimpawu ezivamile ezihambisana namacici
Ama-crypts ama-tonsillar angama-pockets noma amafolda avela ngokwemvelo kumathoni. I-tonsil yomuntu omdala isendaweni ekhona kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-20 crypts. Izikhala ezinamathoni ngokuvamile ziyingcosana nama-debris mahhala. Ukukhala kwamatoni kuzovela njengemigqa emathini lapho izihlanganiso ezimbili zamapulangwe zihlangana khona.
Yini Engase Yenzeke Ngamazwi E-Tonsillar?
Ama-crypts ku-tonsils ajwayelekile, noma kunjalo, angakwazi ukuqoqa ukudla, ama-mucus, namanye ama-debris angabangela ukwakhiwa kwamatshe amathani (tonsilloliths) kanye nezimpawu ezilandelayo ezine:
- Umoya omubi (halitosis)
- Ukuzwa kokuthile okunamathele emqaleni wakho
- Umlomo wesibeletho esingapheliyo.
- Ukuthola i-clumps enomsoco onomuncu emlonyeni wakho
Ama-crypts anamazinga aphansi oksijeni okwenza imvelo ithinteke kuma-bacterium angadingi oksijini. Uma ingxube yebhaktheriya iqala ukuqoqa ekhala, kungenzeka ukuthi ukutheleleka kwenzeke.
Ukutheleleka kungabangela ukuvuvukala okwenzekayo, ngezinye izikhathi okubhekwa njengama-tonsillitis angapheliyo noma amathoni we-fetid. I-"caseous" ibhekisela ekubunzeni okweshizi emakhakheni we-tonsillar. Lapho amabhaktheriya anqwabelene, i-mucus, noma ezinye izidumbu ezingabhidli, zingabala futhi zenze amatshe amathoni (tonsilloliths).
Yiziphi Amathani Amandla?
Ngenkathi ama-tonsillar crypts ajwayelekile, amathoni e-cryptic abukeka njengobuhlalu obomhlophe kumathoni akho noma ama-patches we-pus. Ngenxa yalokhu, isimo sibukeka sifana nesifo somlomo noma esinye isifo somphimbo.
Ngenhlanhla, ama-tonsil cryptic yedwa ayisoze ayingozi empilweni yakho.
Ungathola amathoni amancane ngenxa yokuthi unama-toni "ngokwemvelo", okujwayele ukugibela ukudla. Amanye ama-debris angakwazi ukuqoqa kulezi zimbobo ezithandweni zakho, kufaka phakathi i- pus kanye ne-bacteria eveza ama-sulphurous volatile sulfur futhi idala i- halitosis ( umoya omubi ).
Kuzo zonke izimbangela zokuphefumula okubi, ama-cryptic tonsils kuphela akhawunti noma cishe ama-3% wamacala, noma kunjalo.
Ukwelashwa kwamathani amancane
Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokuphatha amathoni we-cryptic, kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu besimo. Indinganiso yokunakekela amatshe amathuna okuhlukumeza ukuthi kumele asuswe yi-ENT noma udokotela wamazinyo. Izindlela ezivamile zifaka ukuchelela nge-saline, ukuguqulwa (ukusebenzisa i-curette ukukhipha itshe ngaphandle), noma ukuveza leli tshe ngesandla ngesandla nge-swab oyinyumba.
Kunamanye amasayithi atusa ukusebenzisa i-Waterpik ukususa amatshe ekukhoneni kwe-tonsil. Kodwa-ke, akukho ucwaningo oluningi mayelana nokuphepha kwalo mkhuba, futhi ukucindezela kwamanzi okunamandla kungabangela umonakalo emathangeni amathoni. Ezinye izinto ezifana nezilimi ezicindezelayo noma izinto ezibukhali akufanele zisetshenziselwe ukususa ama-debris njengoba kungabangela izicubu ezimele.
Olunye ukwelashwa kwama-cryptic tonsils yi-CO (2) laser cryptolysis. Lena inqubo ye-in-office esebenzisa i-laser faam ukuze ibhebhele (ukukhipha) amapokhethi amathoni. Uzonikezwa ukuhlinzekwa kwezinzwa zendawo ukuze uvimbele ubuhlungu ngesikhathi senqubo, okuyinto evame ukuthatha cishe imizuzu engu-20. Ukusetshenziswa kokususwa kwe-laser, kusebenza okuningi njengokuthinta i-anyanisi.
I-laser idalula i-crypt futhi ivumela ukukhishwa kwetshe le-tonsil. Ukulandela inqubo, uzocelwa ukuba usebenzise ama-analgesics angaphezu kwe-counter and the anti-antichetic for the control of the pain, futhi ubeke imithi elwa namagciwane ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka. Amathoni amancane kanye nokuphefumula okubi kungase kuphulukiswe okokuqala lapho le nqubo isenziwa, kodwa abanye abantu bangadinga inqubo okwesibili.
Ukhetho lokugcina ukuphatha amathoni okukhipha i- tonsillectomy . Ukususa amathoni kufinyelela cishe amaphesenti angu-100 yesikhathi, kodwa ukuhlinzwa kunezingozi okufanele zicatshangelwe. I-tonsillectomy ivame ukuphakanyiswa kuphela uma unokuphefumula okubi okungalawulwayo okungaphenduki ekwelapheni noma ezinye izinkinga ezihlobene namathoni akho anjenge-chronic strep throat noma i-apnea yokulala.
Imithombo:
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I-Krespi, YP & Kizhner, V. I-Laser Tonsil Cryptolysis: Ukubuyekezwa Kwamasosha E-In-500. I-American Journal ye-Otolaryngology. 2013; 34 (5), 420-424. i-doi: 10.1016 / j.mhlaka 2013.03.006. A
I-Optics.org. I-Laser Therapy ikwelapha i-Bad Breath. http://optics.org/article/20867.
I-PubMed. Ubudlelwano Phakathi Kokutholakala kwama-Tonsilloliths kanye ne-Halitosis ezigulini ezine-Chronicle Tonsillitis. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18037821.
Siber, S., Hat, J., Brakus, I., Biočić, J., Brajdić, Zajc, I. ... Macan, D. (2011). I-Tonsillolithiasis ne-Orofacial Pain. I-Gerodontology. 29 (2). e1157-e1160. I-DOI: 10.1111 / j.1741-2358.2011.00456.x.
I-Wetmore, i-RF. UNelson Bookbook of Pediatrics: Amathani kanye ne-Adenoids. Ngamashumi amabili Ed. 2016. http://www.clinicalkey.com (Okubhaliselwe Kudingeka).