Uma unesidingo se-Inthanethi futhi uqhubeka nezindaba zakamuva zomdlavuza wekolon, ungase uqaphele ukuthi kukhona ukunyakaza okusekelwe ekwenzeni i-chemotherapy njengendlela yokwelashwa. Zombili izinhlangothi zalo mpikiswano kufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela. Akukhona kuphela ukungabi nabulungiswa, kodwa kungase kube ukuguqula ukuphila komunye umuntu ukuba enqabe ukhetho lokunakekelwa kokwelashwa ngokusekelwe kokwesaba okukhulu-futhi ngezinye izikhathi okungalungile-ulwazi oluvela kumlobi obhekene kuwebhu.
Igama elithi chemotherapy lihlanganisa yonke imithi eminingi yemithi esetshenziselwa ukuqeda amaseli omdlavuza emzimbeni wakho. Ngokuvamile, kuthiwa yi-chemo okwesikhashana. I-target Chemo izidakamizwa futhi uchithe amaseli emzimbeni wakho ukuthi ahlukanise ngokushesha-noma aguqule-uma kwenzeka amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Imiphumela emibi ingaba yiningi, ngokusekelwe kokuthi amangqamuzana amaningi ahlukanisa ngokushesha emzimbeni wakho kuhlanganise nalawo amathanga, izinwele, isikhumba, nezipikili. Yona kanye izidakamizwa ezihloswe ukubulala amaseli omdlavuza futhi zibhubhise lawa maseli aphilile, okuphumela emiphumeleni emibi kakhulu yezokwelapha ezibandakanya:
- Ukudabuka, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo
- Ukulahlekelwa izinwele
- Ukomisa isikhumba noma ukuqhuma
Ukuhlambalaza izindaba zomuntu ohlangenwe nakho kumiswa emakhasini ewebhu kanye namabhulogi omuntu siqu, amaningi ayo asebenzisa ukukhathala, ukulahlekelwa izinwele, kanye nemiphumela emibi kakhulu engabhekana nayo ngenkathi ethatha i-chemotherapy. Isaziso esikushoyo singaba nakho-hhayi wonke umuntu obhekana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu ehlotshaniswa ne-chemo.
Ngendlela efanayo, imiphumela emibi kanye nezinga obazwa ngalo lihlukahluka ngokuyinhloko kusuka kumuntu kuya komuntu futhi kuxhomeke kuhlobo lwemithi ye-chemotherapy oyitholayo. I- oncologist inguchwepheshe walesi sihloko-uzojabula ngokuphendula noma yikuphi ukukhathazeka onayo mayelana nemiphumela emibi futhi angaphakamisa imfundo ngamaqiniso asekelwe ebufakazini, ungabesabi amaqhinga.
Ngokwesibonelo, uma ukhathazekile kakhulu ngokuqhubeka nokusebenza ngesikhathi se-chemo ungacela i-oncologist yakho mayelana nokukhathala njengomphumela ohlangothini. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzokwazi ukukunikeza iphesenti elisekelwe kwisayensi, iqiniso, ukuthi bangaki abantu abanjengowe ababhekana nokukhathala okuncane noma okukhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Izimangalo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-Chemo "yi-Poison"
Iphesenti elilinganiselwe labasekeli be-chemo abasebenzisa isisekelo se-chemo-is-mustard-gas ukwenqaba. Nakuba leli phuzu lisekelwe eqinisweni, isayensi iye yafika ngokukhipha imingcele kusukela lapho lezo zivivinyo zokuqala zisebenzisa i-mustard gas, noma i-mustard nitrogen, yokwelapha i-lymphoma esikhathini se-WWII. Ukunikeza okuqhubekayo-nakuba kungaphezu kwe-credence kulokho kuphikisana yiqiniso lokuthi kuze kube yilolu suku kusekhona ukusetshenziswa kwe-mustard nitrogen ekwelapheni komdlavuza. Isidakamizwa esibizwa ngokuthi i-Mustargen (mechlorethamine) sisasetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze siphathe ezinye izifo zomdlavuza, kodwa hhayi umdlavuza obala.
Ukukhathazeka Nge-Chemo Nezivikelo Zakho Zemvelo
Inani elikhulayo labantu abadala elikhetha ukulahla i-chemo lisekelwe endleleni esebenza ngayo. I-Chemotherapy ayifuni isimiso somzimba wakho sokuvikela omzimba njengamangalelwa, kodwa singalimaza okwesikhashana. Ikhono lomphumela ohlangothini lwaziwa kahle futhi i-oncologist izolungisa futhi iqaphe amasosha omzimba wakho eduze nayo yonkhe imithi.
Lesi yingxenye enkulu yezizathu zokuthi kungani, uma ukhetha ukukhetha i-chemotherapy, igazi lakho lizobe selihlolwe ngokucophelela ngokuhlolwa ngesikhathi sekwelapha. Lokhu ukukhathazeka akusilo okungenasisekelo kodwa kungabonakala, njengoba imiphumela emasosha akho omzimba aphela ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokujikeleza kwe-chemo.
I-Chemo I-carcinogen
Impikiswano yokuthi izidakamizwa ze-chemotherapy zingabangela izicubu ezincane noma zingase zenze ingozi yokuphindaphindiwe komdlavuza kungenye isizathu esivame ukuba khona abantu abathile benqabe i-chemo. Futhi, kukhona i-kernel encane yeqiniso engxenyeni yalokhu kwesaba-kubantu abavamile, abaphilile izidakamizwa ze-chemotherapy kungaba yingozi.
Odokotela nabahlengikazi abasebenzelana nalezi zidakamizwa nsuku zonke kumele bathathe izinyathelo ezingaphezulu zokuzivikela ukuze bazivikele emiphumeleni emibi yemithi ye-chemo.
Wonke umuntu otholakala ukuthi unomdlavuza omdala unelungelo lokulahla i-chemotherapy, kodwa ngethemba ukuthi lenzelwe izizathu ezifanele futhi isinqumo sisekelwe ocwaningweni oluhle, ucabango kanye nengxoxo.
Imithombo:
I-American Cancer Society. (nd). Kuyini i-Chemotherapy?
I-American Cancer Society. (nd). Ukuziphendukela Kwemithi Yezokwelapha.