Ngokuvamile, iziguli ezine-Type 1 yesifo sikashukela zisebenzisa amapompo e-insulin. Kodwa, kunezinye izimo lapho ipompo kuyindlela yokhetho lomuntu onesifo sikashukela sohlobo lwe-2. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi amaphampu e-insulin awusizo ezigulini zesifo sikashukela sohlobo lwe-2 ezinokumelana nokuqina okukhulu kwe-insulin nokulawulwa okuncane kwe-glycemic naphezu kokwanele kokubamba i-insulin nokunamathela ezincomo zokudla nokuzivocavoca .
Kodwa-ke, kuneziqondiso ezithile okufanele zilandelwe ngezinhloso zekhwalithi nokuphepha.
Uma une-Type 2 yesifo sikashukela, awukwazi futhi akufanele uthole ngokuzenzakalelayo i-insulin pump. Ukuze umuntu afanelekele ukwelashwa kwe-insulin, abantu abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo luka-2 kumele babe nemisipha eminingi yansuku zonke (okungenani 4 / ngosuku). Okwesibili, ungase ube ngumuntu omele ukhetho lwepompo uma uthola i-hypoglycemia ejwayelekile (nge-insulin injections), unenkinga enkulu yesifo sikashukela, noma uhambo lwe-sugar evamile (ushukela ophezulu).
Ngaphambi kokwethulwa, kutuswa ukuba uqaphe ushukela wakho izikhathi ezine ngosuku noma ngaphezulu. Isizathu salokhu kuzoba nokuhlelwa kahle kwe-insulin amanani uma uqala ipompo. Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-insulini kwandisa ingozi yakho ye-hypoglycemia. Kufanele futhi uhlangane nomfundisi oqinisekisiwe wesifo sikashukela mayelana nokuphathwa kwepompo ye-insulin.
Indlela Esebenza ngayo
Ipompo ye-insulin iyi-device encane, efana ne-pager-size eyenza umthamo oqhubekayo we-insulin ngokusebenzisa i-cannula ukumboza izidingo zakho zokuqala noma izidingo ezingemuva kwe-insulin. Uma udla ukudla okuqukethe ama-carbohydrate uzodingeka ukhiphe i-bolus ye-insulini ngepompo esekelwe emanzini we-carbohydrates oyidlile.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqonde ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani idivayisi ukuze ukhiphe inani elifanele le-insulin. Kuzodingeka uqonde ukubalwa kwe-carbohydrate, futhi, ngoba ama-insulin amanani okudliwa ancike ekutheni udla kangakanani ama-carbohydrates. Uzothola okuthiwa i-insulin-to-carbohydrate ratio. I-insulini ye-carbohydrate ratio izonquma inani elithile le-insulini esekelwe kuma-carbohydrate ekudleni kwakho. Isibonelo, uma i-insulini yakho isilinganiso se-carbohydrate ingu-1:10 okusho ukuthi udinga i-unit eyodwa ye-insulini kuwo wonke ama-gramu angu-10 we-carbohydrate adliwe. Ngakho-ke, uma udla ama-40g we-carbohydrate uzobe u-bolus amayunithi amane e-insulini.
Kukhona izici eziningi epompini engakusiza ukulawula kwakho emva kokudla ushukela ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni zokudla odlayo. Uzokwazi futhi ukuthatha i-insulin eyengeziwe uma kudingeka ukuze unciphise ushukela (okubizwa ngokuthi ukulungiswa). Amapompo amaningi anamasizi wokubala abakwa-carb. Ungaxoxa ngezici ezithile zamaphampu nethimba lakho lezempilo.
Ubani Akufanele Ahambe Ngephusi
Futhi, amaphampu a-insulini awahlolwanga kuzo zonke iziguli ezine-Type 2 yesifo sikashukela. Iziguli ezintsha ezinezifo, iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela esilawulwa kahle emilonyeni yomlomo noma lezo ziguli ezine- prediabetes azizona ezifanele ukwelashwa kwepompo.
Futhi, lezo ziguli ezinamazinga amakhulu kakhulu e-insulini akufanele zibekwe i-insulin pump. Uma ungumuntu odinga ukuthatha izinyunithi ezingaphezu kuka-25 ze-insulin ekudleni kwakho, khona-ke ipompi ayiyona yenu. Ama-reservoirs e-insulin agcwala i-insulin esheshayo, kodwa kuye ngokuthi i-pump ikwazi ukubamba ngokulinganisa noma yikuphi ukusuka kuma-unit angama-170-300 we-insulin. Okokugcina, iziguli ezine-dementia, ukuhluleka ngokomzimba noma kwengqondo ukusebenzisa ipompo ye-insulin akukhuthazwa ukuphathwa kwe-insulin pump.
Uma Ucabanga ukuthi Uyakufanelekela Ipump
Okokuqala, shayela inkampani yakho yomshuwalense ukuze ubone ukuthi yiziphi amaphampu ezimbozayo.
Ezinye izinkampani zomshuwalense ziye zakhetha amaphampu. Uma usuthola ipompo ye-insulini, kungokwakho iminyaka eminingana futhi awukwazi ukushintsha kuze kube yilapho usufanele uthuthuke (ngaphandle uma ufuna ukuyikhokhela).
Okulandelayo, xoxisana nethimba lakho lokunakekelwa kwezempilo; cela ukuba ufundiswe umfundisi wesifo sikashukela oqinisekisiwe. Izinkampani zomshuwalense we-insulin ziqasha ochwepheshe bezokwelapha, njenge-Certified Diabetes Educators ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa kwepompo nokuqala-ups. Yiba nesineke-lezi zinto zithatha isikhathi futhi kufanele. Uma ungasebenzi kahle ipompo, ungazitholela ezimweni eziyingozi. Kuyafaneleka ukuba ufundiswe kahle.
> Imithombo:
> Isifo sikashukela sokubikezelwa. Umhlahlandlela wabathengi: 2014. Amapompo e-Insulin.
> Reznik, Yves, MD & Cohen, Ohad, MD. Insulin Pump for Type 2 Isifo sikashukela. Ukusebenzisa nokusebenzisa kabi ukuqhutshelwa kwe-insulin engaphansi kwe-2 ku-type 2 yesifo sikashukela. Ukunakekelwa yisifo sikashukela.
> Usizo lwezeMpilo kaMnyango wezeMpilo waseTexas, izifo zokuguqulwa kwesifo sikashukela se-Insulin Pump Therapy, Supplement, 1-34.