Izingozi ze-Caus-and-Effect of Lighting Up
Ayikho uhlelo olulodwa lomzimba lapho ukubhema ugwayi kungaphansi kokulimaza. Nakuba sivame ukugxila emiphumeleni yokubhema emaphashini, enhliziyweni, nasesikhumba, ingubo ye-thyroid ingalimala kakhulu ngesenzo esilula sokukhanyisa.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesifo segciwane ababhemayo abanobangela obangela imbangela-nhlobo: ngakolunye uhlangothi, okwandisa ingozi yezifo ezinjengeSibhedlela ngenkathi ziba zimbi kakhulu izimpawu ezihlobene ne- hypothyroidism nesifo sikaHashimoto.
Ukubhema nokulimala kwe-Thyroid
Umusi wocuba uqukethe izinto ezithinta kokubili umsebenzi we-thyroid kanye ne-gland ngokwayo. Enye yalezi zakhi i-cyanide, lapho, lapho ibhema, iguqulwa e-agent elwa ne-thyroid ebizwa nge-thiocyanate. I-thiocyanate iyaziwa ukuvimbela ukumunwa kwe-iodine ku-thyroid, okwenza kube ngcono ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone okudingeka ukuba kulawulwe isibindi, imisipha, nezinye izinhlelo zesitho.
Ngomuntu otholwe ukuthi une-hypothyroidism (umsebenzi ophansi we -roid), lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi kuphela (ukukhathala, ukuzuza isisindo, ukuguquka kwemizwelo) futhi kuthatha izinzuzo eziningi ezitholwa ukwelashwa. Ukuvuvukala okuqhubekayo kungabangela nokwanda kwegciwane ngokwayo, okukhathazeka kakhulu kubantu abaphila neGrives 'noma isifo sikaHashimoto:
- Isifo se-Grave , uhlobo lwe-hyperthyroidism olubonakala ngokukhuliswa kwe-thyroid ( goiter ), livela kabili kaningi kulabo ababhemayo kunabangabhemi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubantu abaphila nalesi sifo, ukubhema kuhlotshaniswa nokukhula okusheshayo kwezifo, ukuwohloka kwezibonakaliso, nokuphendula okungenasifo ekwelashweni kwegciwane.
- Ubuhlobo phakathi kokubhema nesifo sikaHashimoto, isifo esizimele esihlanganiswe ne-hypothyroidism, akucaci ngokucacile. Yini owaziyo, noma kunjalo, ukuthi ukubhema kubonakala kuqhubeka nokunciphisa umsebenzi we -roid ngenkathi kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamagundane, ikakhulukazi kubantu abangenakho iodine.
Ukubhema nezinkinga zeso
Omunye wemiphumela ejulile yokubhema yithonya lombono, ikakhulukazi kubantu abane- Graves 'ophthalmopathy (isimo esibonakala ngukuqhaqhazela, amehlo aqhekezayo).
Ucwaningo olwenziwe ngo-2014 lwaphetha ngokuthi ababhemayo abanezifo ze-Graves babevame ukuzwa ukuwohloka kwehlohlo okusheshayo, kuhlanganise nokuthuthukiswa kombono ophindwe kabili, ukucindezelwa kokunyakaza kwamehlo, nokulimala komzimba we-optic.
Ngokuphathelene nokunye okwamanje ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-Graves 'ophthalmopathy (ngokwemvelo nge-steroids kanye ne-radioiodine) kubonakala sengathi kuphumelela kangako kwababhemayo kunabangabhemi.
Ukubhema ne-Cancer Cancer
Umdlavuza we-Thyroid namuhla ungumdlavuza wesishiyagalombili ovame kakhulu kubantu besifazane. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi ukubhema kuyingozi, njengoba kunjalo nomdlavuza wamaphaphu nomphimbo, izifundo kuze kube manje ziye zaphikisana kakhulu.
Ucwaningo olulodwa olukhishwe ngo-2012 lubike ukuthi, phakathi kwabesifazane abangu-331 be-postmenopausal abanomdlavuza wegciwane, kwakungekho nhlobo umehluko ngesifo esiphakathi kwabesifazane ababhema noma labo ababengabhemi. Eqinisweni, lolu cwaningo lwasikisela ukuthi ababhemayo babe nokunciphisa okunciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza, okubangela ukuthi abaphenyi ngokwabo bavume ukuthi "ukukhathazeka."
Ezinye izifundo sezilokhu zibonisa imiphumela, naphezu kokukodwa komdlavuza ovuthiwe (ovuthiwe) kunomdlavuza ongapheli. Ngenxa yalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ukubhema kungaba nethonya elikhulu emathunjini asathuthuka kunayo ekhona.
Izwi elivela
Noma yikuphi okubonwayo izinzuzo zikagwayi zinikeza ama-pales uma kuqhathaniswa nezinzuzo zokuyeka. Ekugcineni, akekho okubheke ukuthi ukubhema kuzodala kakhulu izimpawu ze-thyroid, ukusheshisa ukuqhubeka kwesifo sakho, futhi wenze ukwelashwa kwakho kwezempilo kube nzima kakhulu. Futhi, ngenkathi abanye bengase bacabange ukuthi kuhle ukubhema unomdlavuza we -roid ("ngoba awukwazi ukwenza kube kubi nakakhulu"), cabanga futhi.
Ukubhema kungase kungathinteki isisu ngokwalo, kodwa kungandisa ingozi yemetastasis, isakaze umdlavuza ngaphezu kwesayithi se-tumor kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
Amapulani amaningi omshwalense namuhla anikezela ukwelashwa kokubhema ukubhema okuyingxenye yezinzuzo zabo zonyaka. Uma unenkinga yokukhahla umkhuba, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokukhethwa kwemithi okungase kusize.
> Imithombo:
> Kabat, G .; Kim, M .; I-Wactawski-Wende, J .; noRohan, T. "Ukubhema, nokusetshenziswa kotshwala ngokuphathelene nomngcipheko womdlavuza wegciwane kumama we-postmenopausal." I-Cancer Epidemiol. 2012; 36: 335-40.
> Sawinka-Gutaj, N .; Gutaj, P .; Sowinski, J .; et al. "Umthelela wokubhema ugwayi on gland yegciwane - isibuyekezo." Endo Pol. 2014; 65 (1): 54-62.