Abantu abaningi base-US bangabantu abangokomoya futhi / noma bakholelwa kuNkulunkulu. Abantu abangamaphesenti angama-77 abantu base-United States babambisana nenkolo futhi amaphesenti angama-60 kuya kwangu-80 aseMelika akholelwa kuNkulunkulu, kodwa uhlelo lwethu lwezempilo aluvame ukudala isikhala ukuqonda ithonya lenkolo noma ingokomoya empilweni nasenhlalakahle yeziguli. Ngenhloso yalesi sihloko, ngichaza ngokomoya njengencazelo yezincazelo zemisebenzi yansuku zonke.
I-Treatment Occupational, echazwe njengensimu ephelele yomuthi, isenendawo ethile yokukhula ekuqapheliseni nasekubhekiseni indima yokomoya noma inkolo endleleni yokuphulukisa kwesiguli. Kodwa, kwenziwa inqubekela phambili. Izindlela eziqinile zokuThola i-OT zithola ukunyakaza ngaphakathi kwezilungiselelo eziningi ze-OT.
Nakuba abanye abathintekayo bangase bangakhululekile ngalomqondo ngokuzikhandla, kuyisithakazelo esihle sempilo yesiguli ukuba i-akhawunti yalesi sici sokuphila esivela kuningi lomhlaba. Eqinisweni, ingokomoya lifakwe ku-Framework Occupational Therapy Practice Framework, okufakazela ukufakwa kwengxenye yokomoya yemiklamo ehloselwe iklayenti.
Ukucatshangelwa kwe-OT
Abahlinzeki bama-Occupational Therapists abaye bahlanganisana ngokomoya emisebenzini yabo bavame ukukhuluma ngezihloko ezine zokucatshangelwa:
- ekhuluma nanoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka okungokwenkolo ngesiguli,
- ukubhekana nokuhlupheka, ukulahleka, noma ubuhlungu,
- ukukhuthaza noma ukuqinisa ukuzethemba,
- ukuthola ukuqondisisa njengokwelapha.
Yeka ithuba elimangalisayo lokuzindla futhi lihlanganyele ekuthuthukiseni zonke izici zaso: ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo, nangokomoya. Isihloko esithi "Ukuhlolwa Okungokomoya Emisebenzini Yokwelashwa Kwezemisebenzi" kunikeza ngamathuluzi amakhulu okuhlola okwenziwe nge-OT.
Lezi zivivinyo zihlanganisa:
- Ukulinganisa Okuningi Kwokwenkolo / Ingokomoya Lokusetshenziswa KuPhrofetho LwezeMpilo
- Imibuzo ye-HOPE
Iziguli ezizicabangela ngokomoya noma zenkolo futhi ziyaqhubeka noma zingena kwi-Occupational Therapy zingabuye zihlole ukuthi inkolo yabo noma ingokomoya lithinta kanjani inqubo yokwelapha.
Ukucabangela Iziguli
Okokuqala, ingabe imikhuba yakho yenkolo ivimbelwe ngenxa yobuhlungu noma ukulimala? Ucabangani okubalulekile, ngokwemigqa yesikhathi eselashwa, ukuthola ikhono lokubamba iqhaza emisebenzini engokwenkolo noma engokomoya, okungukuthi ukuzindla, yoga, noma umthandazo? Okwesibili, iyini injongo yalolu buhlungu nokuhlupheka? Uma umuntu oye wabhekana nokuhlukunyezwa noma ukuhlupheka uzizwa ephikisana nobuhlungu bawo, inqubo yokwelapha ingaphumelela kanjani, ngaphandle kwalokho mhlawumbe, ngokuthuthukiswa kwikhono lomzimba? Okokugcina, ingokomoya lakho noma inkolo yakho ingakusiza kanjani inqubo yokwelapha? Ingabe kukhona i-OT okufanele ikwazi ukuthi ingathuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo iseshini sakho se-OT?
Sicela, unomuzwa wokuthi lezi zinto zibalulekile futhi zivumelekile ekuxoxiseni ukunakekelwa kwakho nomuthi wakho wezisebenzi. Le ngxoxo ingenzeka kwinqubo yokuhlola noma ingenzeka kuyo yonke inqubo yokwelapha.
Okuyiqiniso Okubalulekile
Ngenkathi abanye bengase bacindezele umbono wokungena kule nsimu, kuyinto engokoqobo yokuphila ukuthi iningi labantu emhlabeni libandakanya uhlobo oluthile lwenkolo noma lomoya nokuthi lokhu okuyingxenye kuthinta impilo yabo. Ucwaningo oluningi luye lwaveza izixhumanisi eziphawulekayo phakathi kwenkolo noma ingokomoya nempilo. Ngesikhathi abacwaningi bengacacile ngalokho okubangela lokhu kuxhumana, AbaSebenzi Bama-Occupational, Abagulayo, kanye nayo yonke uhlelo lokunakekelwa kwezempilo kumele babhale lokhu. Iziguli nabahlengikazi, okungenani, ababandakanyeka ekucabangeni nasekuhloleni kwabo ekusebenzeni kwabo kwezokwelapha ngokuqinisekile bayozuza ngale ndlela.