Ezweni lezokwelapha, leli gama lokuboshwa lisetshenziswe kaningi ukuchaza isimo lapho okumele kwenzeke khona kwenzeke.
Nakuba odokotela basebenzisa le migomo, bangadideka iziguli noma abalaleli. Ukuboshwa kuqondile, kodwa kukhona umehluko oqhamuka phakathi kokuboshwa nokuphefumula inhliziyo? Kuyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu ngoba ngezinye izikhathi esikhundleni sokuphefumula, i-term pulmonary term isetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi lapho ibhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kokuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary (CPR) ukuphatha ukuboshwa kwe-cardiopulmonary.
Ngakho-ke, umehluko phakathi kokuboshwa nokuphefumula komzimba?
Ngokuyinhloko, umehluko yi-pulse.
Ngesikhathi sokuboshwa (noma i-pulmonary) ukuboshwa, ukuphefumula kuyayeka. Ngesikhathi sokuboshwa kwenhliziyo, ukugeleza kwegazi kuyama. Ngokusemthethweni, ukuboshwa komzimba kusho ukuthi inhliziyo iyeke ukushaya, kodwa ihlolwe ngempela ukuthi ukugeleza kwegazi akusabonakali, ngisho noma inhliziyo ingase izame ukushaya.
Indlela Yokutshela Ukuhluka
Kuboshwe kokubili ukuphefumula nokuboshwa komzimba , isiguli ngeke sibe nokuqonda futhi singaphefumuli. Kodwa-ke, iziguli zokubopha ukuphefumula zinezinhliziyo ezishayayo ezixosha igazi emhlabeni wonke. Iziguli zibophe iziguli.
Ngaphandle kwemishini eqondile, indlela ewukuphela kokutshela ukuthi igazi liyeke ukugeleza ukuzizwa nge-pulse. Indlela yokuzwa ukuthi inhliziyo yokushaya ingukuthi igazi lidonsa nge-arteries. Akuyona inqubo ephelele futhi kukhona amathuba okuthola okungalungile, noma ngabe ungumhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe.
Ngempela, lapho isiguli singenayo impulse, abahlengikazi bathatha isikhathi eside bezama ukukuthola kunokuba baphathe isiguli.
Ngokuqondene neCPR , kufanele uphathe ukuboshwa kokuphefumula nokuboshwa komzimba ngendlela efanayo: shayela u-911 bese uphonsela esifubeni.
Ukuboshwa Ngokuphefumula Kuholela Ekugqasheni I-Cardiac
Lezi zimo ezimbili zixhunyaniswa ngokuphelele.
Ukuboshwa ngokuphefumula kuzoholela ekuboshweni komzimba uma kungekho lutho olwenziwe ukuliphatha. Lapho isiguli sinombopho wokuphefumula, izinto ezimbili zenzeka:
- I-carbon dioxide ayisusiwe kahle egazini, eholela ekwakheni kwe-carbonic acid. I-asidi eyedlulele ingabangela izinkinga ebuchosheni nasenhliziyweni.
- Ekugcineni (okuncane kakhulu kunokwakhiwa kwe-carbon dioxide), amazinga e-oksijeni egazini azonciphisa. Ukuntuleka kwe-oxygen kuzoholela nasezinkingeni ebuchosheni nasenhliziyweni.
Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ukuboshwa kokuphefumula kuholela ekuboshiwe inhliziyo. Ngezinye izikhathi, noma kunjalo, kungathatha imizuzu eminingana.
Ukuboshwa Kwezinhliziyo Kuhlale Kuhlanganisa Ukuboshwa Kokuphefumula
Ukuboshwa kwe-cardiac kusho ukuthi inhliziyo ayisayigudluli igazi emzimbeni. Kungenzeka ukushaya noma cha, kodwa noma iyiphi indlela, ayikho i-blood pulsing nxazonke.
Ngaphandle kwegazi, ubuchopho abukwazi ukusinda. Kudingeka igazi elisha njalo ukuze kugcinwe ubuchopho busebenze kahle. Lapho igazi liyeka, ubuchopho buyayeka, kuhlanganise nendawo yayo yokuphefumula. Ngakho, lapho inhliziyo iyeka, kufana nokuphefumula, ngokuvamile ngaphakathi komzuzu noma ngaphansi.
> Umthombo:
> Eberle B, Dick WF, Schneider T, Wisser G, Doetsch S, Tzanova I. Ukuhlola ukuhlolwa kwe-pulse carotid: ukunemba kokuxilongwa kwabaphenduli bokuqala ezigulini ezingenayo i-pulse. Ukuvuselelwa . 1996 Dec; 33 (2): 107-16.