Izikhangisi zokwelashwa kwe-balding nezinwele ekulahlekelweni kwamadoda azikwazi ukuphuthelwa. Lezi zikhangiso zingase ziholele umuntu ukuthi akholelwe ukuthi ukulahlekelwa izinwele ngokuvamile kuyinkinga ethinta amadoda. Noma kunjalo, iqiniso liwukuthi iningi labesithathu kulabo besifazane abathola ukulahlekelwa izinwele ngesikhathi esithile.
Ngenhlanhla, ukulahlekelwa izinwele kwabesifazane ngokuvamile akusho ukuthi kuphelele, njengoba kuvame ukubhekana namadoda.
Ingabe i-Estrogen iyathinta Ukulahlekelwa Kwezingwele?
Indima ye-estrogen ekukhuleni kwezinwele - okungenani kubantu - ayicaci. Kokubili izidakamizwa zomlomo nezama-orogen zibekwa odokotela ukuphatha izinwele ezithandwa ngabesifazane, nakuba kungekho zifundo ezilawulwayo zokusekela lokhu ukusetshenziswa kwe-estrogen.
UDkt. Vera H. Price, umcwaningi ohlolisise izinwele zokulahlekelwa izinwele nezinhlobo zokwelapha izinwele ezimbili ezivame kakhulu - i-androgenetic alopecia ne- alopecia areata , uxwayisa ukuthi abesifazane abakhetha ukusebenzisa imithi yokwelapha ngomlomo ukuphatha izinwele kufanele baqaphele ukukhetha enye ene- androgenic encane noma engenayo, efana ne-norgestimate noma i-ethynodiol diacetate. Uphinde uxwayise ukuthi abesifazane abane-androgenetic alopecia akufanele basebenzise testosterone noma ababikezeli be-androgen njenge-DHEA.
Alopecia Areata
I-Alopecia areata isifo somzimba sokuzivikela esithinta cishe u-2% wabantu e-United States. Lolu hlobo lokulahleka kwezinwele luvela emazingeni ahlukene obukhulu - kusukela ezincane ezinamaphesenti ezinwele zokulahlekelwa izinwele okuyi-regrow ngaphandle kokulashwa, ukugula okungapheli, ukulahlekelwa izinwele ezinde okungabandakanya ukulahlekelwa kwazo zonke izinwele esikhwameni noma emzimbeni.
Lolu hlobo lokulahleka kwezinwele luyakuthinta kokubili ubulili ngokulinganayo futhi lungenzeka nanoma yisiphi isikhathi, nakuba luvame ukuvela ezinganeni nakubantu abadala.
Ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lokulahleka kwezinwele kuhlanganisa izindlela zokwelapha ezifana ne-glucocorticoids, i-topical immunotherapy, i-anthralin, noma i-biologic-response modifiers, njenge-Minoxidil.
Ukukhetha ukwelashwa kuncike eminyakeni yakho, kanye nobukhulu bezinwele. Amacala amancane ngokuvamile abona ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu nangokwelashwa kunamacala amakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwalokho ukwelashwa kubuyisela izinwele ezigcwele ezigulini ezine-scalp 100 noma ukulahleka kwezinwele zomzimba.
I-Androgenetic Alopecia
I-Androgenetic alopecia emadodeni yilokho eyaziwa ngokuthi i-scalp-hair - ukulahleka kwezinwele okuqala phambi kwe-scalp futhi ubuyele emuva emuva kwesikhathi, nezinwele phakathi kwesikhumba se-scalp bese ziwa. Kulaba besifazane, lokhu kunalokho kubangela izinwele ezifanayo zokuqothula izinwele.
Abesifazane abahlakulela i-androgenetic alopecia bangase bahlupheke yi-polycystic ovarian syndrome .
Kunemibono eminingana engalungile mayelana nalolu hlobo lokulahlekelwa izinwele, ngakho ake siwabheke eduze kwabo lapha:
| Izinganekwane Vs. Amaqiniso | ||
| Inganekwane : Ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuzuzwe ubaba. | Iqiniso : Bobabili izakhi zofuzo zabazali ziyisici. | I-androgenetic alopecia i-thinning-linked-thinning ehlanganisiwe. |
| Inganekwane : Ukulahlekelwa izinwele zephethini wesifazane kubangela ukuphuma okungavamile. | Iqiniso : Ukuya esikhathini akuthinti. | Ukulahleka kwezinwele ngokuvamile kuqala phakathi kweminyaka engu-12 no-40. |
| Inganekwane : Kudingeka ukuhlolwa okukhulu kwe-hormonal. | Iqiniso : Ukuhlolwa kwe-hormone kuyadingeka kuphela uma isiguli sibhekene nezikhathi ezingavamile, ukungabi nabantwana, i-hirsutism, i-cystic acne, i-virilization, noma i-galactorrhea. | I-androgenetic alopecia ngokuvamile ayibangeli izinkinga zokuya esikhathini noma iphazamise ukukhulelwa noma umsebenzi we-endocrine. |
| Inganekwane : Ukuhlaziya, ukusebenzisa umbala wezinwele, eminye imikhiqizo, noma ukuhlanza izinwele njalo kuvusa ukulahlekelwa izinwele. | Iqiniso : ukunakekelwa kwezinwele okujwayelekile akuthinti ukulahleka kwezinwele. | Isidakamizwa esisodwa esivunyelwe ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele kwabesifazane yi-Minoxidil. |