I-Hyperventilation syndrome iyimbangela engeyona imithi yokuphefumula. Kuyasabeka kakhulu kodwa kungasongeli ukuphila. Kungaba nzima ukutshela i-hyperventilation syndrome ngaphandle kwezinye izimbangela zokuphefumula . Uma kukhona ukungabaza mayelana nesizathu sobunzima bokuphefumula, shayela u-911 ngokushesha.
Izimbangela ze-Hyperventilation Syndrome
Igama elithi hyperventilation syndrome inguqulo efinyelelekile ye- sygenous psychogenic hyperventilation syndrome echazayo, ekhombisa imbangela ye-psychosomatic yokuphefumula kakhulu futhi / noma ngokushesha kakhulu.
Ngokuyinhloko, lokho kusho ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokuziphatha noma ngokomzwelo we-hyperventilation. Ezimweni eziningi, i-hyperventilation iyahambisana nokukhathazeka noma ukuphazamiseka kwesifo. Izimpawu eziningi ze-hyperventilation syndrome zivela ngesikhathi esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-panic attack.
Kukhona nezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezingathí sina ezingase ziholele ekukhuliseni i-hyperventilation. Okubaluleke nakakhulu kuhlobene nokunyuka kwengcindezi ngaphakathi kwe-skull (ukucindezelwa kwe-intracranial), okungenzeka kuvela ekulimazeni kokuchofoza ebuchosheni noma kusuka kwesifo . Ukucindezela okwandayo kuqhuma ubuchopho ngokusebenzisa i-foramen magnum, ukuvulwa kwesisekelo skull lapho umgogodla uphuma khona. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-herniation yobuchopho futhi kuholela ekutheni i-hyperventilation syndrome ye-neurogenic, ukusabela okungaziphendulela kwezikhungo zokuphefumula ebuchosheni ukukhuphula ekucindezelekeni.
Ngenhloso yalesi sihloko, igama elithi hyperventilation syndrome libhekisela ezimweni ezibangelwa izimbangela zokuziphatha.
Ukuqaphela Hyperventilation Syndrome
Uma isiguli esinokuphefumula okusheshayo, okungajulile sinamandla okuba sithule futhi siphume ukuphefumula, kungase kungabi yi-hyperventilation syndrome. Isizathu sokuziphatha se-hyperventilation singanqotshwa, imbangela yezokwelapha yokuphefumula okusheshayo cishe ayikwazi. Ukusebenza nesiguli ukunciphisa ukuphefumula kuvame ukuhlukanisa isimo nesinye sezimbangela zokuphefumula kanye nokuphatha .
Ungalokothi uthathe isiguli esine-hyperventilation syndrome. Bheka njalo ezinye izimbangela zokuphefumula kokuqala. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iziguli ze-hyperventilation kumele zikwazi futhi zikwazi ukuxhumana. Izisulu ezingenakuqonda noma ezingasabeli kungenzeka ukuthi azihlushwa yi-hyperventilation syndrome.
Umbuzo WeNjjgengen Wokuthola I-Hyperventilation Syndrom
Kuthuthukiswe ukuhlola iziguli ezikhononda ngokuphefumula okungenzeka kunokwenzeka ukuthi i-hyperventilation syndrome, i-questionnaire ye-Nijmegen iveza izimpawu eziningana ze-hyperventilation syndrome. Ukusebenzisa kahle leli thuluzi lokuhlola kudinga isizinda somtholampilo, ikakhulukazi ngoba imibuzo eminingi yokuhlola ingaba izimpawu zezimo zezempilo ezimbi kakhulu.
Kulezi zimpawu ze-hyperventilation syndrome nezibonakaliso ezifakwe ohlwini lwemibuzo ye-Nijmegen, kuneziningana eziningana ezihlobene ngokucacile ne-hyperventilation syndrome. Lezi zimpawu nezimpawu ziyizinkomba ezinamandla ze-hyperventilation syndrome, ikakhulukazi uma isiguli sinamanye ambalwa:
- Ukuzwa okunomqondo
- Isizungu
- Ukuphefumula okusheshayo noma okujulile
- Ukulinganisa iminwe nezandla
- Ukugubha noma ukuchoboza iminwe nezandla
- Ukuqina emlonyeni
- Izandla noma izinyawo ezibandayo
- Amapulpitations esifubeni
- Ukukhathazeka
Naphezu kobudlelwane babo ne-hyperventilation syndrome, ngayinye yalezi zimpawu nezimpawu zingase zihlobene nezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ucabange isimo esibi kunazo zonke kuqala, bese uqhubeka nezimo ezingathí sina, ukuze ubone ukuthi yini ebangela ukuphefumula.
> Imithombo
> Gardner, W. I-pathophysiology ye-hyperventilation disorders. I-Chest 1996; 109: 516-34
> Han JN, K. Stegen, K. > Simkens >, M. Cauberghs, R. Schepers, O. Van den Bergh, J. Clement noKP Van de Woestijne. Ukungakwazi ukuphefumula kweziguli ezine-hyperventilation syndrome nezinkinga zokukhathazeka. I-Eur Respir J. 1997; 10: 167 "176
> van Dixhoorn, > J > noDuivenvoorden, HJ. Ukusebenza kwe-Questionnaire ye-Nijmegen ngokuqaphela i-hyperventilation syndrome. J Psychosom Res . 1985; 29 (2): 199-206