Ivivinyo Lamavivinyo Ukuhlola I-Causrhea
Ngeshwa, isifo sohudo singaba yinkinga enkulu kakhulu. Inhlanganisela ye-anesthesia, ama-antibiotics, ushintsho olukhulu ekudleni ngisho nezinkinga zezokwelapha kungaholela esiswini esithukuthele esingasuki ngokushesha noma kalula.
Kubantu abanesifo sohudo esingazicacisi ngokwabo, ukuhlolwa kwelebhu kungasiza ekunqumeni imbangela yenkinga.
Kuyini isifo sohudo?
Iningi labantu licabanga ngehudo njengesiqephu se-stool evulekile.
I-diarrhea empeleni iyigama lezihlalo ezine ezine noma ngaphezulu ngosuku. Ihudo elimnandi yizihlalo ezine noma ngaphezulu ngosuku ngosuku lwezinsuku ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyishumi nane, kanti isifo sohudo esingapheli sihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili. Lezi zihlalo ezivuthayo zivame ukuhambisana nezimpande zesisu nomzwelo jikelele wokugula.
Kungani uhudo olubi kakhulu
Isifo sohudo sinesihlalo esinamanzi amaningi. Umzimba awukwazi ukucubungula isitoli ngokujwayelekile, ukususa amanzi angaphezu kwamathumbu nokukhiqiza ukuhamba kwamathumbu. Esikhundleni salokho, amanzi amaningi adlala esitokisini, futhi ashiya umzimba njengamanzi. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi umzimba ulahlekelwe yi-electrolyte, amavithamini, amaminerali futhi kungabangela ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi.
Emazweni lapho kunzima khona ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, isifo sohudo sibangela ukufa kwabantu abayizigidi ezinhlanu ngonyaka, ikakhulukazi izingane ezincane. Ngisho nalapho ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kuyatholakala, isifo sohudo esingapheli singadambisa futhi sidinga ukunakekelwa esibhedlela ukuze kulawulwe.
Abantu abaningi bazama ukulawula lezi ziqephu ngokungadli noma ukuphuza, okungenza isimo sibe sibi nakakhulu ngokuphelelwa amandla nokuphelelwa amandla.
Izimbangela Zokuhuda
- Shintsha ekudleni
- Amathumba Ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa
- Shintsha ezingeni lomsebenzi
- I-Thyroid
- Ama-sweeteners wokufakelwa
- Shintsha imithi
- Ukungavumelani kwe-Lactose
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic
- Ubhubhane oluvuthayo (Crohn's, ulcerative colitis)
- Ukungakwazi ukuthatha izakhi (isifo se-celiac)
- I-Clostridium Inzima
Nini Ukufuna Ukwelashwa Ngesifo sohudo
Uhudo lungabangela ukungondleki, ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi kanye nobuhlungu uma kungalashwa. Hlela ukufuna ukwelashwa uma uhudo lwakho ludlula izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu, uma uzizwa ubuthakathaka noma unesihloko esikhanyayo, ube negazi esitokisini sakho noma uhlakulele umkhuhlane ophezulu (ngaphezu kuka-100.5)
Ukuvivinya Ihudo
Ukuze kuhlolwe izimbangela ezingase zibangele ukuhuda, isampuli esitokisini kufanele siqoqwe. Inani elincane le-stool kufanele liqoqwe kwisitsha esinyumba ukuvimbela ukungcola. Lokhu kungenziwa ehhovisi lakho lomnakekeli oyinhloko, ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo, noma ekamelweni eliphuthumayo uma isimo sesiphelile.
Isitoreji Sokuziphatha
Lokhu kuhlolwa kuhlola izitho eziphilayo okufanele zingekho, noma zikhona ezinombolweni eziphakeme kakhulu. Isiko sinquma ukuthi yiziphi izinto eziphilayo ezikhona futhi uma zingase zidale inkinga.
I-Clostridium Toxin Enzima
I-Clostridium difficile, noma i-C. Diff, yi-bacteria edala isifo sohudo esingapheli. Lezi zingqikithi, nabanye abanjengawo, bangase babe khona ngokuvamile emanzini kodwa baqale ukukhula ngezinombolo emva kokwelashwa nge-antibiotic. Lokhu kukhula kungabangela isifo sohudo esingapheli.
I-Ova ne-Parasite
Lokhu kuhlola kubheka izimpawu ze-parasite ezihlala emathanjeni omathumbu. Lezi zinambuzane zivame kakhulu kubantu abavela emazweni angaphandle ngaphandle kokuhlanzeka okuhlanzekile kokudla namanzi, abantu abahamba ngezindawo, abantu abadla inyama engadliwa yi-parasites nabantu abagibela noma baphuze amanzi angaphatheki (njengenkathi bekanenkambi ).
Lokhu kuhlolwa kubheka isampula esitokisini ngaphansi kwe-microscope ngezicucu zegciwane noma amaqanda abalalayo ukuzala.
I-Stool Stool
Lokhu kuhlola kubheka isitokisi ukubona ukuthi kukhona yini igazi okwamanje elingabonakali ngamehlo.
Kungabuye futhi inqume ukuthi ukutholakala kombala obomvu esihlalweni kubangelwa igazi noma ngokudla okubomvu okufana neJello noma beet.
Fecal Fat
Lokhu kuhlolwa kubheka izinga lamafutha esitokisini. Amafutha esitokisini angabonisa inkinga ngamathumbu kanye nekhono lokubamba izakhi.
Gcina i-Antigen
Lokhu kuhlola kuhlola ama-antigens esitokisini okungase kubonise ukuthi kukhona i- giardia , i- cryptosporidium ne- E. histolytica, ama-parasites aziwa ngokubangela ukuhuda okukhulu .
Umthombo:
Ukuhlolwa kwebhu ku-intanethi. Uhudo. Kufinyelelwe ngoNovemba, 2015. https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/diarrhea/start/2/