Ukuzibamba ubuhlungu kungumzwelo wokuphelelwa amandla njengokungathi usuzoba mnyama.
Ukuphefumula kungenziwa ngeziqephu ezihlukene, noma kungaba nokuphikelela, futhi kungaba mnene kakhulu noma kunzima kakhulu. Ubukhulu obukhulu bezinwele bungase buhambisane nezinye izimpawu ezifana nokujuluka, ukuzizwa uphelelwe amandla, ukugcoba ezindlebeni, ukumpumputhe okuyingxenye (ikakhulukazi uzizwa sengathi ubheka umhubhe), isicashu noma ukuhlanza.
Ukuphefumula ngokuvamile kuvela endaweni eqondile (emi noma ehlezi), futhi ngokuvamile kungathuthukiswa ngokulala phansi.
Iziqephu zokuhamba komzimba zingalandelwa yisiqephu sangempela sokuphelelwa amandla, esibizwa nangokuthi i- syncope .
Ukuzizwa kahle kufanele kuhanjiswe kudokotela wakho, ikakhulukazi uma kuphindaphindiwe noma kunzima.
Ingabe Ukuphefumula Kufana Nesimo Sezulu?
Uma abantu betshela udokotela wabo ukuthi bahlaziyekile, ngokuvamile baqonde enye yezinto ezimbili: noma ngabe babhekene namakhanda aphansi noma ama- vertigo . I-Vertigo, inzwa ukuthi igumbi liyaphenya, linokubaluleka okwehlukile kwezokwelapha kunekhanda elincane.
Esinye isibonakaliso esingase sikhulume kudokotela njengesizungu singumkhuhlane - ukungalingani noma ukungaqiniseki okuvame ukuvela uma uhamba. I-disequilibrium ivame kakhulu ngenxa yezinkinga zesimiso sezinzwa noma isimiso se-musculoskeletal. Kuncike ekubambeni, kungase kuhambisane nokukhanda kwangempela.
Ngakho uma utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi unesizungu, uzodinga ukuchaza ngokucophelela njengoba ungakwenza ukuthi, ngokuqondile, usho ukuthi "ugozi."
Yini Ebangelwa Ukuphefumula?
Ukuphefumula kungabangelwa izimo eziningi zezokwelapha, ezinye zazo zingaba yingozi - yingakho udinga ukutshela udokotela wakho uma unalesi sibonakaliso.
Ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zesikhumba esiphansi zihlanganisa:
- ukukhipha amandla emzimbeni kusuka ekutheleleni kwesandulela ngculaza, kusuka ekuhlanzweni nokuhlanza, noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umphumela
- ukusebenzisa ugwayi, utshwala noma izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni
- izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene zemithi
- hypotension orthostatic
- iziqephu ze-vasovagal
- i-dysautonomia
- ukusabela okweqile
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo
- i-arrhythmias yenhliziyo
- i-anemia noma ukulahleka kwegazi
- isifo se-thyroid
- isifo sikashukela
- izimo ezihlukahlukene zezinzwa
Ukuhlunga Ukubhekwa Kuhlolwe Kanjani?
Ngenxa yokuthi ikhanda elinamanzi linemiphumela eminingi engaba khona, futhi ngenxa yokuthi ezinye zazo ziyizimo ezibucayi zokwelapha, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka ahlole ngokucophelela ukuze akhiphe izimbangela ezikhona. Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela ivela ngokucacile uma udokotela egcizelela ukunakekelwa kwakhe kule nkinga.
Isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu ekuhloliseni ikhanda elimhlophe ukuthatha umlando wezokwelapha ngokucophelela futhi uhlole ngokucophelela ngokomzimba. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela acele mayelana nomlando wezinhliziyo, ama-arrhythmias enhliziyo, noma izimpawu zokufiphala , ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukuphefumula . Noma yikuphi kwalokhu kungabonisa imbangela yomzimba, umthombo ocacile wokukhathazeka. Uma kucatshangwa inkinga yenhliziyo, udokotela cishe uzofuna ukuhlola inhliziyo - ngokuqinisekile i- electrocardiogram , futhi mhlawumbe i- echocardiogram .
Noma kunjalo, izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zobuningi bokukhanya ziwukuphela kwamanzi kanye neziqephu ze-vasovagal.
Ukwelashwa kwezinwele ezikhanyayo kuxhomeke ekubambeni okubangela.
Imithombo:
I-Newman-Toker DE, i-Hsieh YH, i-Camargo CA Jr, et al. Isimangalo Sokuzivocavoca Ukuvakashela Iminyango Ephuthumayo yase-US: Ukuhlaziywa Kwezingxenye Zezingxenye Ezivela Esizweni Sokumela Isizwe. I-Mayo Clin Proc 2008; 83: 765.
Neuhauser HK, Radtke A, von Brevern M, et al. Umthwalo wezinsizi kanye ne-vertigo emphakathini. I-Arch Intern Med 2008; 168: 2118.