Ithuluzi Elibalulekile Lokuqoqa Ubufakazi Ngemva kokuhlaselwa ngokocansi
Ithegi yokudlwengula iyithuluzi lezokwelapha elisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa ubufakazi emzimbeni kanye nezingubo zomuntu oye wadlwengulwa noma olunye uhlobo lokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi. Le kit ngokuvamile iqukethe izikhwama namaphepha amaphepha, ikhefu, amafomu omqulu, ama-envelope, imiyalelo, izinto zokwenza amasampuli egazi, kanye nama-swabs.
Yeka ukuthi amaKikamba Okudambisa Asetshenziswa kanjani
Lawa asetshenziselwa ukuqoqa nokugcina amafayili ekugqoke izingubo nezinwele, futhi asetshenziselwa ukuqoqa amanzi omzimba njengamathe kanye nembongolo, engasiza ukukhomba umenzi wokudlwengula.
Konke, lobu bufakazi bungagcina busetshenziselwa ukushushisa umdlwenguli.
Ngemuva kwalesi siqoqo sokuqala sobufakazi be-forensic, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwenziwa. Lezi zivivinyo zegazi zenziwa ukuze zihlolwe ukukhulelwa noma izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi kanye nezifo. Amasampula wezicubu zomlomo wesibeletho nawo athathwa futhi athunyelwe ukuhlaziywa kwelabhoratri.
Uzodinga ukubona udokotela wakho ngesikhathi esithile phakathi kwamasonto amabili emva kokuvakasha kwakho ekamelweni lokuphuthumayo ukuze ubuyekeze imiphumela yalezi zivivinyo. Udokotela wakho uzobe ebeka ukwelashwa kwanoma imiphi imiphumela emihle evezwe yizivivinyo zelabhu.
Ukubaluleka kweziPhenyo ze-Forensic
Izisulu eziningi zokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi ziqaphele ngokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kwabo. Bangase bathathe ukwesaba noma babe namahloni, futhi bangase bangafisi ukuzithoba ngaphansi kwenhlobo engavamile yenqubo yokuqoqa ubufakazi.
Noma kunjalo, uma uke wabhekana nokuhlaselwa ngokocansi, kubalulekile ukuba uhlole lokhu kuhlolwa.
Ngisho noma ukhetha ukungabika ukushaya kwakho, ungashintsha ingqondo yakho kamuva. Ukutholakala kwento yokudlwengula kuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yikuphi ubufakazi obudingekayo kugcinwa uma kwenzeka lokhu kwenzeka. Ukuhlolwa kwakho kuzokunikeza nokunakekelwa kwezempilo okubalulekile.
Ukulondoloza Ubufakazi
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi wonke ubufakazi obubalulekile buyagcinwa, inethiwekhi kazwelonke yokuxhaphaza, ukuhlukunyezwa nokuhlukumezeka (RAINN) incoma ukuthi, uma kungenzeka, ukugeza, ukugeza, ukusebenzisa indlu yokuphumula, ukushintsha izingubo, ukugeza izinwele zakho, noma ukuhlanza indawo lapho kuhlaselwa khona.
Yize kungokwemvelo ukufuna ukususa zonke izimpawu zokuhlaselwa okwenzekile, ukunakekelwa ukulondoloza konke okusemandleni kuzokwenza kube lula ukuthi, uma ukhetha ukufaka umbiko bese ucindezela amacala, ubulungisa bungasetshenziswa.
Khumbula ukuthi ubufakazi be- DNA ngokuvamile buzodinga ukuqoqwa zingakapheli amahora angu-72 wesigameko. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nenqubo yokuthola ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, futhi ekufuneni ukunakekelwa kokulandelwa, funda isihloko sethu esihlukile esihlokweni: Okufanele Ukwenze Uma Usuke Wabuzwa
I-RAINN inikeza futhi umhlahlandlela wokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi lapho ungasesha khona ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ohlinzeka ubufakazi bokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe obudingayo, ngaphezu kwamanye amasevisi afana nokwelulekwa ngabanye neqembu, amaqembu okusekela, ukumemezela kwezomthetho, nokuningi.