I-Asthma ne-Advair Basics
I-Advair iqukethe imithi emibili, i-steroid, ne-bronchodilator ende esebenza isikhathi eside, futhi ithathwa kabili ngosuku, nsuku zonke, ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwe-asthma nokuthuthukisa umsebenzi wamaphaphu.
Advair for Kids With Asthma
I-Advair isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwesondlo kwezingane nabantu abadala abane-asthma. Ibuye isetshenziselwe abantu abadala abane-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ehlotshaniswa ne-bronchitis engapheli.
Uma ingane yakho isifo se-asthma, i-asthma ukuhlaselwa, futhi / noma ihlale isebenzisa ukulawulwa kwe-asthma noma imindeni, njengo-Albuterol noma i-Xopenex, khona-ke ingase idinge umuthi onjengo-Advair.
I-Advair akufanele isetshenziselwe ukukhululeka kwe-bronchospasm ephawulekayo, okusho ukuthi akufanele uyisebenzise njengemithi yokunakekela lapho ingane yakho isifo sokuphefumula nge-asthma noma ukuphefumula. I-beta2-agonist ephathekayo esifushane, efana ne-Albuterol, kufanele isetshenziswe lapho ingane yakho ihlaselwa yi-asthma.
Yini i-Advair Contain?
- I-Advair iqukethe i-Flovent noma i-fluticasone propionate, i-corticosteroid eyanciphisa ukuvuvukala kwe-airway, no-Serevent noma i-salmeterol, i-bronchodilator ende esebenza isikhathi eside esisiza ukukhulula imisipha ezungeza umoya-moya
- I-Advair kufanele isetshenziswe uma i-corticosteroid engatholakali yedwa, njenge-Flovent, i-Pulmicort, noma i-Asmanex, ayilawuli i-asthma yengane yakho noma uma ilula ngokwanele ukulawulwa ngokusebenzisa nje kuphela i-Albuterol noma i-Xopenex
- I-asthma inhalers efana ne-Advair ifaka i-Dulera ne-Symbicort
Amafomu amabili e-Advair asthma inhalers atholakalayo, futhi ngamunye atholakalayo ngamandla amaningi:
- I-Advair Diskus 100/50
- I-Advair Diskus 250/50
- I-Advair Diskus 500/50 (eqinile kakhulu)
- I-Advair HFA 45/21
- I-Advair HFA 115/21
- I-Advair HFA 230/21 (eqinile kakhulu)
Ngenkathi i-'50 'no-'21' ibhekisela emandleni e-salmeterol futhi ihlala efana nhlobo kwifomu ngayinye ye-Advair, amandla we-steroid ahluka.
Imiphumela ye-Advair Side kanye nezixwayiso
I-Advair ivame ukubekezelela kahle izingane. Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ifaka phakathi kwezifo zokuphefumula eziphezulu, ukuphuza komlomo, indlebe, impumulo nephunga, i-epistaxis (i-nosebleeds), i-pharyngitis (imitholampilo ye-throat), izimpawu zendlebe nezimpawu, i-sinusitis, ikhanda, ukuhlukunyezwa kwamathumbu nobuhlungu, isisindo sokuhlanza nokuhlanza , candidiasis emlonyeni noma emphinjeni, emkhunjini nasezimpawu zesifuba.
I-FDA ikhiphe isaziso sokuthi ama-beta-agonists asebenza isikhathi eside, kufaka phakathi i-salmeterol, angandisa 'ithuba lezinkinga ezinkulu ze-asthma, nokufa lapho lezo ziqephu zenzeka.' Khumbula ukuthi lezi ziqephu zazingavamile futhi kufanele uhlole ingozi yokuba ne-asthma engalawulwa noma engalawuleki futhi ungathathi i-Advair uma i-asthma yengane yakho ingalawulwa nge-corticosteroid engatholakali yedwa.
Kukhona izixwayiso mayelana nokucutshungulwa komzimba kanye nokucindezelwa okunamandla, i-cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa, ukusabela okwenziwe izingane ezinobisi obuthakathaka obunzima, ukunciphisa kwamathambo omzimba, ukwehlisa izinga lokukhula, ne-glaucoma ne-cataracts, njll.
Ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana ne-Advair yezingane
Nakuba kuvunyelwe izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-4, ezinye izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 noma engu-6 zinzima kakhulu zisebenzisa i-Advair Diskus esebenze umoya.
Abanye abalawuli be-asthma bangase bahlanganise i-Pulmicort Respons, enganikezwa nge-nebulizer, noma isebenzisa i-steroid MDI nge-spacer kanye ne-mask.
Olunye ulwazi olubalulekile:
- Ingane yakho ingase iqhube noma ihlasele umthamo wayo we-Advair kuye ngokuthi i- asthma yakhe ilawulwa kangakanani
- Kuyinto engavamile ukuthi ezinye izingane zisho ukuthi azikwazi ukunambitha noma ukuzizwa umthamo we-Advair Diskus uma zithatha
- Ungadluli umthamo onconywayo wokukhipha inhalation kabili ngosuku
- Izingane kufanele zihlanze umlomo wazo emva kokusebenzisa i-Advair nezinye izinambuzane ze-asthma ezine-steroid
- Ngisho nezingane ezindala kumele zisebenzise i-spacer uma usebenzisa i-Advair HFA noma i-steroid inhaler
Nakuba engavunyelwe ngokomthetho izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala, i-Advair HFA ijwayele ukukhishwa-ilebuli yizingane eziningi zezingane ezine-asthma.
Imithombo:
I-FDA. Ukubuka okuningiliziwe: Izinguquko zokubhalisa zokuphepha ezivunyelwe yi-FDA Isikhungo sokuHlola nokuHlola (CDER) - ngo-Ephreli 2008
I-NIH. Izikhombandlela Zokuzivocavoca Zokwelashwa Nge-asthma. Imihlahlandlela Yokuthola Ukuphathwa Nokuphathwa Kwe-Asthma. 2007
Isimo Sokubamba Isimo Sezingane Nezimo Ezizayo Ingqungquthela: Sibutsetelo kanye namazwana. Ngo-Mashi 2009, i-VOLUME 123 / ISSUE Supplement 3.