I-Migraines May ingandisa ingozi yakho yokuhlasela kwenhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi
Uma ungowesifazane futhi uhlushwa yi-migraines, ungase ube engozini enkulu yokuthuthukisa isifo senhliziyo, ngokusho kocwaningo lwamuva.
Esifundweni sika-2016 ku- BMJ, abesifazane abangaphezu kuka-115 000 balandelwa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 nabesifazane abangaphezu kuka-17 000 babika ukuxilongwa kwe-migraine. Uma kuqhathaniswa nabesifazane ngaphandle kwemigraines, abesifazane abane-migraines cishe babe nezinkinga zempilo yengqondo-lezi yizici ezinika abesifazane amathuba okuba nesifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi .
Lezi zici zihlanganisa:
- umfutho wegazi ophezulu
- amazinga aphezulu e-cholesterol
- ababhemayo bamanje
- umlando womndeni wokuhlaselwa kwenhliziyo
- ukukhuluphala
Ucwaningo luphinde lwathola ukuthi abesifazane abane-migraines babe nengozi eyengeziwe (ngamaphesenti angu-50) wokuba nesifo senhliziyo, njengesihlasela senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Nakuba ingozi enkulu isalokhu isincane, kubalulekile uma ubheka inani labantu abahamba phambili besifazane.
Ucwaningo aluzange luhlukanise phakathi kwabesifazane abane-migraines abane-auras nabesifazane abangenawo ama-migraines ane-auras.
Kungani Lesi Sixhumanisi Sikhona?
Lo mbuzo omkhulu, futhi ososayensi abaningi basalokhu bashaya amakhanda abo, ngoba ukuxhuma cishe kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kungenzeka ukuthi imithwalo yegazi ye-migraineurs inehlobo oluthile lobungozi oluthinta kokubili ukuthuthukiswa kwe-migraines nesifo senhliziyo.
Ukuvuvukala kungadlala indima kulokhu kuxhumano. Eqinisweni, ngolunye luhlolo luka-2015 ku- Annals of Neurology, ukuhlanganiswa kwesimiso ne-vitamin D (okungenzeka kube nomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala) kutholakala ukuvimbela imithi-futhi siyazi ukuthi izitembu zizuzisa ingozi yomuntu ngokunciphisa i-cholesterol.
Isithombe esikhulu lapha ukuthi uxhumano noma inhlangano ayisho ukuthi omunye ubangela omunye. Esikhundleni salokho, kukhona nje ukuxhumanisa, futhi okungenzeka kube nomxhumanisi oyedwa noma ngaphezulu okwabiwe.
Lokho Kusho Ngami?
Ochwepheshe abazi ukuthi ukuvimbela i-migraines kunganciphisa ingozi yowesifazane yokuthuthukisa isifo senhliziyo-kuphela ukuthi i-migraines ibeka ingozi eyengeziwe engozini kubantu besifazane.
Le ngozi engozini yempilo ibakhathalela ngokukhethekile abesifazane njengoba bekhula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi njengoba abesifazane besondela esikhathini sokuya esikhathini kanye ne-midlife, ingozi yabo yezifo zenhliziyo isanda. Lokhu kubangelwa inqubo yokuguga yemvelo futhi mhlawumbe ukwehla kwe-estrogen eyenziwa ngabesifazane njengoba ama-ovari awo ehluleka, futhi bayeka ukuya esikhathini.
Njengamanje uma owesifazane ethatha imithi, ayikho imikhombandlela ebonisa ukuthi udokotela wakhe kufanele asebenzise izinyathelo zokuvimbela izinhliziyo nezinhlungu, njenge-aspirin therapy (ngokususelwa ebukhoneni be-migraines yedwa). Ayikho idatha yesayensi exhasa ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokuvimbela i-migraine ekuvimbeleni esinye isisindo ku-migraineur nomlando wesifo.
Uma kuthiwa, uma une-migraines, kungase kube isikhumbuzo kudokotela wakho ukuze uqhubeke futhi uhlole ezinye izici ezingozini zomzimba (okumele kwenziwe noma kunjalo) njengomlando wokubhema, ukucindezelwa kwegazi eliphezulu, i-cholesterol ephakeme noma umndeni umlando wenhliziyo noma ukushaya.
Okubalulekile
Izifo ze-cardiovascular is a ukukhathazeka ngokuyinhloko kwabesifazane njengoba besondela midlife, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi owesifazane uhlushwa migraines-kodwa ukuba migraines kungase kube ingozi eyengeziwe. Ukuqonda okubangela lokhu kuxhumana phakathi kwe-migraines nesifo senhliziyo kuyadingeka.
Yiba nomusa ebuchosheni bakho, enhliziyweni nasezindlini zegazi ngokugcina isisindo esivamile, ukuyeka ukubhema, ukudla ukudla okunempilo nokuzivocavoca njalo.
Imithombo
I-American Heart Association. (2013). Abesifazane Nezifo Zezinhliziyo. Ibuyiselwe ngo-Septhemba 14th 2015.
Buettner C et al. I-Simvastatin ne-vitamin D ye-migraine yokuvimbela: Isivivinyo esingahleliwe, esilawulwayo. Ann Neurol 2015; 78: 970-81.
U-Kurth T et al. I-Migraine kanye nobungozi besifo senhliziyo kubantu besifazane: abazobe befunda ngokuhlanganyela. BMJ . 2016; 353: i2610.
I-Kurth T, i-Gaziano M, I-Cook NR, i- Logroscino G, i-Diener HC, ne-Buring JE. I-Migraine Nengozi Yezifo Zenhliziyo Ebesifazane . Jama . 2006 ngoJulayi; 296 (3): 283-91.
I-Sacco S & Kurth T. Migraine kanye nobungozi bokushaya isifo nesifo senhliziyo. I-Curr Cardiol Rep. 2014 Sep; 16 (9): 524.