Ukubaluleka Kwenkathi Njengengxenye Yokuhlolwa Kwemvelo
Ukwenza i-palpate kusho ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha usebenzisa iminwe nezintende ukuze uhlole noma yiziphi izimpawu zesifo. Ukuhlukanisa kubhekisela ekuhlolweni okwenziwe nguthinta, njengokuthi "kuphazamisa isisu."
Ukuhlukaniswa KweMithi Nezempilo
Kungenzeka ukuthi ujwayele ukuxilongwa kwebele, kodwa ukufaka ezinye izifunda zomzimba yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ekuhloleni ngokomzimba okwenziwe udokotela, noma ukugcina iso lakho empilweni.
Kulabo abanesithakazelo ngokuyinhloko ekufundeni nge-palpation yebele, sizoqala khona. Noma ungase weqe ngezansi ukuze ufunde mayelana nendima edlala ngayo emithi, nangezinye izindlela lapho leli lwazi lisetshenziswa khona.
I-Breast Palpation
Kukhona ukuphikisana mayelana nokwenza izivivinyo zesifuba eminyakeni yamuva, kodwa uma ukhuluma nabangani nabathandekayo kunethuba elihle lokuthi uzozwa ngomuntu owatholile umdlavuza webele ekuseni ngoba bona, noma udokotela wabo, bahlolisisa ibele. Kunezikhathi lapho ukuhlolwa okubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, abesifazane abangenayo ingozi yomdlavuza wesifuba banomdlavuza wokuqala phakathi kweminyaka engama-35 no-40. Kodwa siyazi ukuthi umdlavuza webele ungakwenzeka futhi ungakafiki ngaphambi kwaleyo minyaka. Lokhu kungesinye sezizathu eziyisihlanu ezenza kungani abesifazane abasebasha kufanele benze izivivinyo zebele.
Yiqiniso, ukuze izivivinyo zebele zihlinzeke ngolwazi esikulindele, zidinga ukwenza kahle.
Ucwaningo lusitshela ukuthi ekuzihloliseni, noma ngisho nokuhlolwa kwebele, asihloli isifuba ngendlela engasesha ngokwanele noma yikuphi okungajwayelekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola lo mhlahlandlela odwetshiwe wendlela yokuzihlola ngokucophelela kwebele.
Njengoba kungabonakala kulo mhlahlandlela oboniswayo, isithombe sidinga amazwi ayizinkulungwane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ividiyo ibiza 10,000.
Lapha ungabuka udokotela uchaza indlela yokuhlolwa yombuthano wokuzihlola kanye nendlela yokugqoka yokuzihlola, noma ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ukuhlolwa kwakho okubukwayo kwamabele akho.
Njengombhalo wokugcina mayelana nokunxusa kwebele, sivame ukukhohlwa ukuthi amadoda angathola umdlavuza webele . Eqinisweni, umdlavuza wamabele emadodeni uvame ukutholakala sekwephuzile futhi usakaze kusenesikhathi. Funda ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ukuhlolwa kwesifuba samadoda.
Izingxenye zoHlelo Oluphelele Lokuzivocavoca
Abafundi bezokwelapha bakhunjuzwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi ukuxilongwa okuningi kwenziwa ngokusekelwe emlandweni ophelele kanye nomzimba wodwa (ngamanye amazwi, ngaphambi kokuba noma yikuphi amakhambi ayenziwe noma yimuphi ama-ray noma ezinye izifundo zenziwa.) Kunezingxenye ezine ezibucayi ekuhloleni ngokomzimba. Lezi azihlali njalo kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba, kodwa zifaka:
- Ukuhlolwa: ukubukeka ngokubukeka emzimbeni.
- Ukulinganisa: izifunda ezithintekayo zomzimba.
- Ukucutshungulwa: ngokuthinta isifunda somzimba ukulalela ikhwalithi yomsindo.
- Ukuphakama: ukulalela i-stethoscope yemisindo yenhliziyo noma imisindo yemilenze.
Kubaluleka kokuhlukaniswa
Kuwo wonke amasu asetshenziswa odokotela, i-palpation ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abaningi babona udokotela ngemuva kokuqala ukuphawula noma ukungcola emzimbeni wabo ngokwabo.
Yiziphi izingxenyana zomzimba ezihlanganisiwe ekuhlolweni kwangokwenyama?
Njalo ukuhlolwa kuzoba okuhlukile, kepha kunokwedlulele olunzulu odokotela palpate:
- Izingalo nemilenze: odokotela baqaphela kakhulu noma yikuphi okungajwayelekile.
- Isifuba nesifuba: lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwebele kokubili amadoda nabesifazane.
- Umgogodla: okungavamile njengokwama-scoliosis kungase kutholakale nge-palpation yomgogodla.
- Isisu: i-palpation ingase ibone izixuku kodwa futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlola i-pleen ekhulisiwe noma isibindi esandisiwe.
Ukungahleleki ku-Palation
Ngokuqinisekile izifundo zokucwaninga zingasiza ekuhloleni ukutholakala okungavamile kokuhlolwa, kodwa ukuvama ngokuvamile kuyindlela okudingeka ngayo kuqala ukuthi kunesidingo salezi ezinye izifundo.
Ukubizwa ngegama: PAL-pate
Futhi eyaziwa ngokuthi: uzizwa, umunwe, uthinta, ukuhlola okuyiqiniso
Ama-Misspellings ajwayelekile: i- palpait, i-pallpate
Izibonelo: Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesifuba sakho somtholampilo, udokotela wakho uzodla izicubu zakho zesifuba, ukuze uthole umqondo wokuthi izicubu zakho ezinamafutha nezigunci zenzani. Uyakwenza i-palpation lapho wenza isifuba sakho sezinyosi zenyanga. Ukulinganisa ukuhlolwa ngokuthinta, hhayi ukudideka nge- palpitations - okuyinto yokushaya kwenhliziyo okungavamile noma okuphoqelekile.
Imithombo:
Metkus, T. Ukuhlolwa Kwemvelo kanye noFifth Maneuver. Umagazini we-American College of Cardiology . 2015. 66 (18): 2048051.
I-Verghese, A., uCharlton, A., Kassierer, J., Ramsey, M., noJo Ioannidis. Ukungafaneleki kokuHlola kweMvelo njengesizathu seziphambeko zezokwelapha kanye nezenzakalo ezimbi: iqoqo lezimpawu zokuvota. I-American Journal of Medicine . 2015. 128 (12): 1322-1324.