Izinyathelo 10 Zokuphatha Isiguli Nge-Epilepsy
Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlukunyezwa akuyona impilo esongelayo futhi kulula ukuyilawula. Iningi lezingane eziseminyakeni eyishumi nambili noma ezikhulile zithatha isifo sofuba. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlukunyezwa kungabangelwa ezinye izimo zezokwelapha noma ukuhlukunyezwa. Kumele ukhathazeke ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ukuthunjwa kulandela ngokushesha ukulimala ekhanda; uma isiguli sikhulelwe; noma uma isiguli sesifo sikashukela .
Ukuhlukumezeka ezinganeni kubangelwa ukuvutha komkhuhlane omkhulu futhi kuthiwa yi-febrile seizures. Ukuphathwa kwe- febrile seizure kungase kuhluke kunokuba kutholakale ukuhlukunyezwa okubangelwa ukuqubuka kwesifo noma ukunye ukuphazamiseka kwengcindezi. Kubalulekile ukupholisa isiguli ngesikhathi sokuthunjwa kwe-febrile.
Izinyathelo
- Hlala uzolile. Ukukhathazeka kuthathelwana, kepha kunjalo nokuthula. Uma nje uzolile, abanye ababukeli bazoyilandela.
- Qaphela isikhathi. Kubalulekile ukuchitha isikhathi sokuqothulwa kusukela ekuqaleni kokudumala kuze kube sekupheleni kokudumala. Ukuthunjwa okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu emihlanu kuzophathwa ngendlela ehlukile kunomfushane. Ukuzizwa kubonakala kunesabekayo futhi ngaphandle kokuba iwashi noma iwashi lisetshenziswe, kungaba lula ukugcizelela isikhathi sokuqothulwa.
- Sula izinto ezinzima noma ezibukhali kude nesiguli. Ukuqubuka kungaba nodlova ngokwanele ukulimaza isiguli.
- Khipha izingubo ezinzima entanyeni, ikakhulukazi izibopho noma amakolishi. Lezi zinto zingavimbela ukuphefumula noma ukuvimbela umoya.
- Phaka ngaphansi kwekhanda ngejacket noma emilenzeni.
- Uma kunokwenzeka, vula isiguli ngakwesokunxele sakhe. Ngale ndlela, isikhukhula noma ukuhlanza kuzophuma emlonyeni kude nomoya womoya. Ungalokothi uthathe okunye emgodini wePatient! Iziguli ezithuthumayo azigimi ulimi lwazo.
- Uma umsebenzi wokuthunjwa (ukuxuba) ungapheli kwemizuzu emihlanu (5), shayela u-911 .
- Ngemuva kokuqothulwa, isiguli sizophinde siphinde siqaphele, uma ingaqala ukuvuka ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa, shayela u-911 .
- Uma isiguli sishiya ukuphefumula emva kokuthathwa, shayela u-911 bese uqala i- CPR .
Amathiphu
- Ngokwe-Epilepsy Foundation, Shayela ucingo lwe-911 uma kwenzeka:
- ukuthunjwa kwenzeka emanzini
- ayikho indlela yokunquma imbangela yokuthunjwa (isongo se-ID, njll)
- isiguli sikhulelwe
- isiguli sinesifo sikashukela
- isiguli salimala
- ukuthunjwa kudlula imizuzu engaphezu kwemihlanu (5)
- enye ukuthungatha kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba isiguli sigcine ulwazi
- Futhi ngokusho kwe-Epilepsy Foundation, 911 akudingeki ukuthi ibizwe ngokuthi isiguli siyaziwa ukuthi sine-epilepsy, ukuthunjwa sekuphelile emaminithini angaphansi kwemihlanu, isiguli siphaphama, futhi azikho izimpawu zokulimala, ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba, noma ukukhulelwa .
> Umthombo:
> Brophy GM, Bell R, Claassen J, Alldredge B, Bleck TP, Glauser T, Laroche SM, Riviello JJ Jr, Shutter L, Sperling MR, Treiman DM, Vespa PM, Neurocritical Care Society Isimo se-Epilepticus Guideline Committeeing Writing. Izikhombandlela zokuhlola nokuphathwa kwesimo se-epilepticus. I-Neurocrit Care . 2012 Aug; 17 (1): 3-23.