Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Bronchodilator Inhaler Ngokufanele

Izinyathelo Zokusebenzisa I-Inhaler Yakho Indlela Efanele

Uma une- chronic obstructive isifo se-pulmary (COPD) noma esinye isifo se-lungs ezifana ne- asthma , ukufunda indlela yokusebenzisa i-bronchodilator inhaler kubalulekile empilweni yakho nasekuzinakekeleni kwakho.

I-Bronchodilator Inhalers

I-bronchodilator imithi esetshenziselwa ukuphumula (ukuphucula) imisipha ebushelelezi yomoya wakho. Lapho izindiza zakho zomoya zikhululekile, umoya owedlule ungangena ngaphakathi naphuma emaphashini akho, okuvumela ukuba uphefumule kalula.

Ama-bronchodilators avame ukunikeza ukuphumula okusheshayo kwezimpawu zokuphefumula. (Ngokuvamile, kukhona kokubili okusheshayo okusebenzayo kanye namafomu okusebenza okusheshayo we-bronchodilator inhalers .)

Uzonikezwa idivaysi (i-inhaler) okuzothatha ngayo le mithi. Ngisho noma kubonakala sengathi iqondile, kubalulekile ukuthatha isikhathi sokubuyekeza ngokucophelela zonke izinyathelo ezihilelekile ekusebenziseni kwazo. Izifundo zisitshela ukuthi abantu abaningi kakhulu abasebenzisi kahle i-inhalers yabo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, bangaphuthelwa ekuthuthukiseni ukuphefumula okungahlinzeka nge-inhaler. Empeleni, abantu abaningi basebenzisa i-inhalers ngokungalungile iminyaka eminingi ngaphambi kokufunda izinyathelo ezifanele futhi bathole ukukhululeka abafanelwe. Njengoba nje kuthatha isikhathi sokucela izikhombisi-ndlela kungagcina isikhathi emgwaqeni, ukuthatha isikhathi sokubukeza lezi zinyathelo kungakusiza izikhathi eziningi zokuphefumula.

Kuzodingeka futhi uthathe isikhathi esithile ukwenza lezi zinyathelo.

Okubukeka kulula kwiphepha kungathatha isilingo nesiphambeko esincane. Lokho kusho, kufanele ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho ngendlela efanele - futhi uthole inzuzo egcwele yemithi - ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula.

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Bronchodilator Inhaler indlela efanele

Qaphela ngokucophelela lezi zinyathelo ngokusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho, uqaphele ukuthi ungaphambuki noma yiziphi izinyathelo ukuze "ugcine isikhathi."

1. Shake i-inhaler kahle ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. (Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi awuwutholi imithi noma imithi engekho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.)
2. Susa i-cap kusukela e-inhaler yomlomo.
3. Thatha umoya bese uphuma ngokuphelele.
4. Ngomshini we-canister okhomba phezulu kanye nomlomo okhuluma ngomlomo wakho, faka umlomo wakho emlonyeni wakho bese uvala izindebe zakho nxazonke.
5. Thatha umoya ophuthumayo, ojulile emlonyeni wakho, kanti ngesikhathi esifanayo ucindezele phansi phansi kwe-canister.
6. Bamba umoya wakho imizuzwana emihlanu kuya kweyishumi, uvumela imithi ukuthi ihanjiswe emaphashini akho. Susa umlomo emlonyeni wakho bese uphefumula ngokujwayelekile. (Kwalabo abazama ukusebenzisa i-cannabis njengentsha, kuthiwa isebenza ngendlela efanayo.)
7. Uma udokotela wakho enconywe umthamo wesibili wemithi, linda umzuzu owodwa kuya kwemibili, gxuma i-inhaler futhi uphinde ulandele izinyathelo ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha. (Lesi yisinyathelo abantu abavame ukusipha bese bephinda baphinde umthamo wesibili ngokushesha.Uma ucabanga ukuthi imithi isebenza kanjani, ukulinda imizuzu embalwa kwenza umqondo omkhulu. Ukukhukhumeza kokuqala kwe-inhaler yakho kungasiza ukuvula imimoya yakho ukuthi umthamo wesibili ungagxiliswa ngokujulile emaphashini akho.)
8. Faka esikhundleni sekhanda lomlomo emva kokusetshenziswa ngalunye ukugcina uthuli nezinye izinhlayiya zingangeni kuwo. (Nge-COPD, ukutheleleka kuyimbangela evamile yokucindezeleka kwe- COPD . Ukushintsha ngokushesha i-cap kunciphisa amabhaktheriya angase avele emlonyeni wakho.)

1. Hlanza umlomo wakho ngamanzi ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler.

Okungafanele Ukwenze Nge-Inhaler Yakho

Uma usenenkinga yokuphefumula ngisho nangemva kokusebenzisa i-bronchodilator inhaler yakho, ungase ulingeke ukuba uyisebenzise futhi ukuze uzinikeze umthamo wesibili (noma wesithathu noma wesine) wemithi. Naphezu kwesilingo, kubalulekile ukunamathela ngomthamo owenziwe udokotela wakho. Uma uzizwa sengathi imithi yakho idinga ukulungiswa, shayela udokotela wakho.

Njengoba ngokuvamile i-inhalers inqunywe ngokujwayelekile, futhi ngokuvamile isebenza kahle, abantu ngokuvamile abaqapheli ukuthi lezi zidakamizwa zinamandla kangakanani. Awunamandla, njengemiphumela emibi, kodwa eqinile njengokungenelela ukuhamba kwemimoya yakho.

Eminyakeni yamuva abacwaningi bebelokhu bezama ukunquma ukuthi kungani izinga lokufa labantu abane-asthma lihlale lingavamile. Abanye odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi iziguli aziqapheli ukuthi lezi zidakamizwa zinamandla kangakanani ekuphefumuleni nasekuziphatheni isikhathi eside kakhulu ekhaya ngaphambi kokufinyelela usizo. Uma uzithola ufisa ukuthi ungaphinda umthamo we-inhaler yakho, cha. Kodwa yenza iphuzu ukubiza udokotela wakho ngokushesha ukuze ubone ukuthi yini ayincomayo.

Kukhona ezinye izinto eziningana okufanele ungayenzi nge-inhaler yakho (noma omunye umuntu):

1. Ungasebenzisi i-inhaler yakho ngemuva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi olubekwe ohlwini lwe-canister. (Ungasebenzisa le mithi, kodwa uqaphele ukuthi ingase ingasebenzi futhi udinga ukugcwaliswa noma umtholampilo uvakashe khona.)
2. Ungagcini noma usebenzise i-inhaler yakho eduze nokushisa noma ilangabi elivulekile. (Angakwazi, futhi ayenze, aqhube.)
3. Ungasebenzisi amanye ama-inhalers abantu. (Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, i-bronchodilator inhalers iyimithi eqinile. Uma ulingeka ukusebenzisa imithi yomngane, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho esikhundleni salokho.)
4. Ungaphumi usebenzisa i-inhaler yakho uma ungeke ukwazi ukukhokhela umshwalense wakho. Kunezinhlelo eziningana zokuncishiswa kwezidakamizwa ezitholakalayo, kanti udokotela wakho angakwazi ukukunikeza amasampula wamahhala kuze kube yilapho ungathola lemithi ebiza kakhulu. Buza.
5. Gcina lokhu kanye nayo yonke imithi kude ekufinyeleleni kwezingane.

Ngezansi ku-Bronchodilator Inhalers

I-bronchodilator inhalers ingaba ithuluzi elibalulekile elikusiza ukuthi ugcine i-COPD yakho noma i-asthma ngaphansi kokulawula, kodwa udinga ukufunda ukuwasebenzisa kahle ukuze ube nomthelela omkhulu. Imaminithi embalwa echitha ukuhamba ngalezi zinyathelo-futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukuxoxa nabo ngeqembu lakho lokunakekelwa-lingakhokha izinzuzo ezinkulu zempilo yakho.

> Imithombo:

> Melani, A. Ukuqeqeshwa Ukwelashwa Kwe-Inhalatory: Inselelo Eyisisekelo KuMdokotela. Yenza i-Bio-Medica . 2017. 78 (3): 233-45.

> Melani, A., noD. Paleari. Ukulondoloza Ukulawulwa Kwezifo Zengqondo Ezivinjelwayo Okungahambiyo: Ukuvumelana Nezokwelapha Ezingafakwanga Nengozi Nezinzuzo Zokushintsha Amadivaysi. I-COPD . 2016. 13 (2): 241-50.