Ukuxilongwa kwe-Bronchiectasis

Ukuqonda Indlela I-Bronchiectasis Eyaziwa Ngayo

I-Bronchiectasis iphakathi kweqembu lezinkinga zamaphaphu ezihlukaniswa njenge- COPD noma isifo se-chronic obstructive pulmonary. Ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukuthola ukuthi i- bronchiectasis yenza kanjani, njengoba izimpawu ze-bronchiectasis zivame ukuphutha ngenxa yezinye izinkinga zamaphaphu, njenge- bronchitis engapheli , i- asthma noma i- pneumonia.

Uma udokotela wakho esolwa ukuthi uhlolwe i-bronchiectasis, ukuhlolwa okulandelayo kungalawulwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa:

1 -

Umlando kanye noMzimba

Into yokuqala udokotela wakho angase akwenze yithatha umlando ophelele futhi uhlolwe ngokomzimba. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukubuza imibuzo mayelana nomlando wakho wezempilo kanye nokuchayeka kwemvelo ezinxusweni zomoya, njengokubhema ugwayi, ukungcola komoya nokutholakala kwamakhasimende kwamakhemikhali nakwezinye izimo ezibangelwa umoya. Ikhanda lokuhlolwa kwezinyosi lizofaka phakathi ukulalela amaphaphu akho nge-stethoscope, nokuhlola udonga lwakho lwesifuba ngokungajwayelekile.

Okuningi

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Umsebenzi wePulmonary Uvivinyo

Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwamapulmonary kusiza udokotela wakho ahlole umsebenzi wakho wamaphaphu futhi anqume inani lemonakalo elikhona emaphashini akho. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezivivinyo zomsebenzi we-pulmonary eziwusizo ekwenzeni ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis nezinye izinhlobo ze-COPD:

• I-Spirometry
• Izifundo zokusabalalisa izilonda
• Umzimba uPlethysmography

Okuningi

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I-X-Ray yekhanda

Ngokuvamile, ukungavamile emaphashini ngenxa ye-COPD akubonakali kuze kube yilapho umonakalo omkhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi i-X-ray engekho esifubeni ingahlinzeki ngokucacile kwe-bronchiectasis noma ezinye izinhlobo ze-COPD, isekela ukusekela eyodwa.

• Ingabe i-Chest X-Ray yami ibonisa i-COPD?

Okuningi

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I-Chest CT

Nakuba kungenjalo ukujwayela ukuhlolwa kwe-bronchiectasis, udokotela wakho angalawula isifuba CT uma usukhona ushintsho lwezimpawu, ukutheleleka akuxazululwa, noma ulungele ukuhlinzwa.

Okuningi

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Amasiko eSiputum

Abantu abane-bronchiectasis bajwayele ukutheleleka ngezifo zamaphaphu. Isiko lesihluthulelo sisiza ukukhomba amabhaktheriya athile emcimbini, okungaholela ekwelapheni okuphumelelayo.

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Ukuvivinya Izimo Ezihlanganisiwe

Ngaphambi kokuthola ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis, udokotela wakho angakuhlola futhi ngezimo ezihambisanayo, njenge-cystic fibrosis noma isifo sofuba . Lokhu kuzosiza ukuphuma, noma ukuqinisekisa, ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis.