Ngemuva kokuhamba emabhokisini ama- expectorants , ama- antihistamine nezinye izinto ezingaphezulu kwe-counter (i-OTC) ukukhwehlela nemithi ebandayo, usengagula - futhi mhlawumbe usuke uhamba kakhulu. Ingabe kufanele ubuyele esikhungweni sezidakamizwa ngokufana nokunye, noma ukuklolodela kwakho, ukugubha nokuqhaqhaza okungathí sina okwanele ukuze uqinisekise imithi kadokotela?
Esikhathini esiningi, ukukhwehlela nokubandayo kudlula ngokwabo emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa; Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi udinga ukubona udokotela wokuhlola.
Vumela Izimpawu Zakho Zibe Isiqondiso Sakho
Udinga ukubona udokotela lapho kuvela izimpawu ezinzima, kuhlanganise okulandelayo:
- Ukukhipha okungavamile noma impumu egijima
- Ukushisa kuka-103 F noma ngaphezulu
- Umkhuhlane ohlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili
- I-Earache
- Isisu sekhanda - esibonakala ubuhlungu phambi kwekhanda lakho nobuso
- Ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu njengoba ezinye izimpawu ezibandayo ziba ngcono
- Ukuhlwitha i-phlegm enamandla ehlaza noma ephuzi
- Ukushaya igazi
- Ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu
- Ukukhwehlela okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amathathu
- Ukushisa
- Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingachaziwe
- Izithukuthuku ebusuku
Ngemuva kokuthatha umlando wakho wezokwelapha nokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, udokotela wakho angalaya i-x-ray yesifuba futhi enze ezinye izivivinyo ukuze anqume ukwelashwa kwakho. Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kunganquma emaminithini angu-15 noma ngabe umphimbo wakho ubuhlungu yini, futhi kufanele uphathwe nge-Pen-Vee K (penicillin), i-Amoxil (i-amoxicillin) noma i- Keflex (cephalosporin). Uma izono zakho zitheleleke noma zivutha, udokotela wakho angase anikeze ama-steroids esiswini noma omlomo nemithi elwa namagciwane.
Ukukhwehlela okunenkani kunganciphisa nge-Tessalon Perles (benzonatate), efika kuma-capsules namaphilisi.
Umkhuhlane Ungaba Uphawu Lokutshela
Ukukhwehlela okwesikhashana noma okujulile kungaba uphawu lwezimiso ezifana nalezi:
I-asthma : Lesi sifo esingapheli sephaphu, lapho umoya womoya uqhuma khona futhi sincane, kwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula.
Iphathwa nge-inhalers efana ne-Flovent (corticosteroid) ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kanye nezixazululo ezisheshayo ezifana nama-inhalants afana ne-Ventolin (albuterol).
I-brronchitis : Lokhu ukuvuvukala kwezibhubhu ezinamahloni, ezithwala umoya kusuka emlonyeni wakho kuya emaphashini akho, ziveza umqubu obukhulu ophazamisa ukuphefumula. Isizathu sivame ukuthi igciwane, hhayi amagciwane, ama-antibiotic anjengeZithromax (azithromycin) awavame ukushiwo - kodwa ama-inhalers we-asthma anganciphisa ukuvuvukala.
I-Emphysema : Ukulimala okungenakuphikisana ezindongeni zamasaka emoyeni wamaphaphu kwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula ngoba kubangelwa amabhasi amancane amancane emoyeni kunokuningi, amancane. Imithi ihlanganisa ukwelapha okungekho emthethweni noma ngomlomo njengo-Flovent (corticosteroids) noma i-Ventolin (albuterol) ukuvula nokuphumula imibhalo yomoya. I-Emphysema yisifo esiqhubekayo esingase siphumelele ekuthembekeni kwe-oxygen noma ukuhlinzwa.
Okuqukethwe kokuqukethwe kwangempela okuhlelwe nguNaveed Saleh, MD, MS, ngo-2/10/2016.
Imithombo
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