Izibonakaliso 4 Ungaba Nesifo Se-Asthma

Akuyona yonke into ehamba ngayo isifo se-asthma. I-asthma ngezinye izikhathi ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ungase ubone zonke izimpawu ze-asthma ezizoxoxwa lapha noma ungase ungaboni noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu. Uma usola ukuthi une-asthma khona-ke udinga ukubona udokotela ukuze uhlole izimpawu zakho.

Kukhona nezifo eziningi eziholela ekuqhumeni kodwa azizona izifo ezifana ne:

1. Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo ukuphumula- izimo zenhliziyo lapho ipompo yenhliziyo ihluleka futhi ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngegazi elanele. Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezithile ezifanayo iziguli ze-asthma zinezinkinga zokuphefumula ngenkathi zilele phansi futhi zivuvukala emilenzeni yombili.
2. I-Pulmonary Embolism noma i-PE- A PE ngezinye izikhathi iholela ekugubeni, isibonakaliso se-classic asthma, kodwa ukuphuphuka okungazelelwe kokuphefumula nobuhlungu besifuba kufana kakhulu.
3. I-Cystic Fibrosis (CF) - Iziguli ze-CF zizophefumula, ukuphefumula nokukhwehlela. Kodwa-ke, lesi sifo esingapheli siphinde sihlotshaniswe nokukhula okuncane kanye nezinye izinkinga ezincane ebuntwaneni.
4. Izifo ze-Reflux ze-Gastroesophageal (GERD) - I- GERD ingaholela ekugubeni nasekukhwehleleni futhi ngokuvamile ibhekene nezimpawu zesifuba se-asthma. Iziguli zivame ukuzwa ukuzwa okubuhlungu kanye nomunwe omuncu noma obabayo emhlane.

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Izimpawu ze-Asthma

Akuyona yonke into ehamba ngayo isifo se-asthma. I-asthma ngezinye izikhathi ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ungase ubone zonke izimpawu ze-asthma ezizoxoxwa lapha noma ungase ungaboni noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu. Uma usola ukuthi une-asthma khona-ke udinga ukubona udokotela ukuze uhlole izimpawu zakho.

Kukhona nezifo eziningi eziholela ekuqhumeni kodwa azizona izifo ezifana ne:

1. Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo ukukhumula- izimo zenhliziyo lapho ipompo yenhliziyo ihluleka futhi ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngegazi elanele. Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezithile ezifanayo iziguli ze-asthma zinezinkinga zokuphefumula ngenkathi zilele phansi futhi zivuvukala emilenzeni yombili.

2. I-Pulmonary Embolism noma i-PE- A PE ngezinye izikhathi iholela ekugubeni, isibonakaliso se-classic asthma, kodwa ukuphuphuka okungazelelwe kokuphefumula nokuhlunguphazeka kwesifuba kuvame kakhulu.

3. I-Cystic Fibrosis (CF) - Iziguli ze-CF zizovuthwa, ukuphefumula nokukhwehlela. Kodwa-ke, lesi sifo esingapheli siphinde sihlotshaniswe nokukhula okuncane kanye nezinye izinkinga ezincane ebuntwaneni.

4. Isifo se-Reflux se-Gastroesophageal (GERD) - I- GERD ingaholela ekugubheni nasekukhwehleleni futhi ngokuvamile ibhekene nezimpawu zobumpofu ebusuku. Iziguli zivame ukuzwa ukuzwa okubuhlungu kanye nomunwe omuncu noma obabayo emhlane.

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Ukushisa

Ukugwinya kuyisibonakaliso se-asthma esivame ukuhlotshaniswa nesifo sofuba kanye nesizathu esivame kakhulu iziguli nabazali bafuna ukunakekelwa uma bekhathazekile ngesifo se-asthma. Umlobi ophakeme kakhulu uvame ukuzwa njengoba uphumelela, noma uphefumule. Noma kunjalo, i-wheezing ingase ivele nalapho ivula noma iphefumula futhi ngokuvamile ikhombisa ukuphathwa kwe-asthma empofu. Ukwehlukanisa kuqhathaniswa nomzila, kunciphise ukugeleza komoya okubangelwa ukuvinjelwa ngaphandle kwamaphaphu. Uma ukuvuvukala kwesibindi kungabangela ukuhamba kancane kwamapayipi ngaphakathi kwamaphaphu okuholela ekunciphiseni umoya ogeleza emaphashini.

Ukugwinya kungase kwenzeke nezinye izifo eziningi.

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Ukuphelelwa umoya

Ukuphefumula ukuzwa umoya wokuphefumula nokungakwazi ukubamba umoya ozobhekana nawo nge-asthma. Lesi sibonakaliso se- asthma esiyingqayizivele singazibonela ngaphambi kokuxilongwa noma sibe isibonakaliso sokulawulwa kwe-asthma empofu .

Ukuphefumula akuyona into evamile, kodwa futhi akulindelekile ngokuzivocavoca kakhulu noma ukuhamba ukuya ezindaweni eziphakeme njengeBreckenridge, CO. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzivocavoca okulinganiselayo esigulini esiphelele futhi kungabangela ukuphefumula okuncane kunalokho okulindelwe.

Lokhu kuphefumula kanzima kungabizwa ngokuthi i-dyspnea udokotela wakho nabanye bangase babhekisele kuyo ngokuthi "ukulamba emoyeni" noma ukuzwa ukuthi awukwazi ukubamba umoya wakho. Abantu abahlukene bangawabiza noma bawachaze ngokuhlukile ngoba babhekana nezimpawu ngokuhlukile. Ezinye iziguli azikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi omningi njengakudala. Ukwengeza, lesi sibonakaliso sizofika ngokungazelelwe kwabanye futhi kancane kancane kwabanye. Uma i-asthma iyimbangela yakho, ungase ukwazi ukutshela ukuthi lokhu kujwayelekile yini nge-asthma yakho noma cha.

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Isikhukhula

Isikhumba iziguli ezikhalazayo ezivamile lapho zibona udokotela, ikakhulukazi phakathi nenkathi ebanda nokushisa. Kungabonisa into embi ezigulini ezisengozini yomdlavuza wamaphaphu, kube uphawu olulodwa lokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, noma kungaba nje igciwane elilula. I-Cough iphinde ibe yingxenye yezindlela zokuzivikela ezivamile zomzimba wakho.

Ukukhwehlela okungapheli nakho kungaba uphawu lokulawulwa kwe-asthma empofu. Uma udokotela wakho ekhathazekile nge-asthma kungenzeka ukuthi akubuze ngokukhwehlela ebusuku kanye nokuzivocavoca. Ezigulini ze-asthma, ukukhwehlela kwesibusuku ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ngeliviki kungase kusho ukuthi udinga ukwandisa imithi yakho ye- asthma.

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Ukuqina Kwesikhumba

Ukuqina kwesifuba kungase kwenzeke kanye nezinye izimpawu zakudala ze-asthma noma zonke ezodwa. Iziguli ngokuvamile zichaza njengemzwa engathandeki emoyeni engahambi emaphashini. Iziguli zivame ukuthi "Ngizizwa ngiqinile." Kuziguli eziningi, lokhu kubangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu njengoba becabanga ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukuphefumula ngokwanele.

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Isiphetho

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iziphi izifo zesifo se-asthma ozizwayo ofuna ukuqiniseka ukuthi uzikhiphe ngaphandle. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, akuzona zonke izifo zesifo sofuba kanti eziningi zalezi zimpawu zingenzeka ezifweni eziningi. Kubalulekile ukuthi zonke izimpawu zakho zihlolwe.