I-Tramadol Akuyona i-NSAID
I-painkiller tramadol, i-generic version ye-Ultram, yinto yokwenziwa, imithi efana ne- analgesic . Isebenza ngendlela efanayo ne- morphine kodwa cishe cishe ngo-1/10. I-Tramadol ibopha kuma-receptor opioid, okwehlisa ikhono lomzimba lokuzwa ubuhlungu. Isetshenziselwa ngokujwayelekile ukuphathwa kwe-arthritis.
I-US Drug Enforcement Administration ibeka i-tramadol njengezinto ezilawulwa yiSheduli IV ngo-Agasti 2014.
Izibonelo zezinye izidakamizwa zeSheduli IV zihlanganisa diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), kanye zolpidem (Ambien).
Kukhona izinto ezingu-10 okufanele wazi ngazo nge-tramadol ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza kahle futhi ephephile.
Akuyona i-NSAID
I-Tramadol ingokwesekilasini lemithi eyaziwa njenge-opiate agonists. Lokho kusho ukuthi i-tramadol ibopha kuma-receptor opioid ebuchosheni futhi inikeza ukukhululeka kobuhlungu. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi i-tramadol iyi-NSAID (izidakamizwa ezingavumeli ukuvuvukala), kodwa ayikho.
Ukukhululwa Ngokushesha Nokukhululwa Okukhulisiwe
I-Tramadol ingahle ibekwe njengendlela yokukhululwa ngokushesha ye-tablet ye-50 mg noma njenge-tablet-100, 200 noma 300 mg tablet. Amaphilisi okukhululwa okuvame ukugcinwa iziguli ezinezinhlungu ezingapheli ezidinga ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo, isikhathi eside. Landela isimiso sokulinganisa udokotela wakho esifanele kuwe.
Ungazihlukanisi, Ukuhlaziya, noma Ukuchitha Amathebulethi
Kubalulekile ukugwinya amaphilisi e-tramadol aphelele.
Ungahlukanisi, ukuhlafuna, noma ukuchoboza amaphilisi okukhululwa okuthunyelwe. Ukuphula iphilisi kungabangela ukuthi izidakamizwa eziningi zikhishwe ngesikhathi esisodwa. Thatha imithi yakho njengoba iqondiswa futhi ulandele imiyalelo yokuchaza. Uma kuthathwe ngendlela engafanele noma ngendlela engavunyelwe, imiphumela emibi kakhulu, kuhlanganise nokufa kungaholela.
Kungaba Umkhuba-Ukwakha Abanye Abantu.
Akufanele uthathe i-tramadol engaphezulu kunalokho obekiwe kuwe. Ukuthatha i-tramadol engaphezulu noma ukuyithatha kaningi kungabangela ukuncika. Futhi, akufanele umise tramadol ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho kuqala. Ungase ubone izimpawu zokuhoxiswa uma uyeka umuthi ngokuzumayo. Udokotela wakho cishe uzokweluleka ukuba unciphise umthamo we-tramadol kancane kancane.
Okunye Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa Kungenzeka
Qinisekisa ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho mayelana nayo yonke imithi kanye nezithako ozithathayo. Amandla e-Tramadol angathinteka uma athathwa neminye imithi.
| Eminye Imithi | Ukuxhumana okungenzeka |
|---|---|
| I-Carbamazepine | Kunganciphisa umphumela we-tramadol |
| Quinidine | Kungandisa ukwanda kwe-tramadol ngamaphesenti angu-50 kuya kuma-60% |
| I-MAOIs (i-monoamine oxidase inhibitor) noma i-SSRIs (i-serotonin e-reuptake inhibitors ekhethiwe) | Kungabangela ukugubha noma ezinye imiphumela emibi |
Kungabangela Ukucindezeleka Ukuphefumula uma Kuhlangene Nezinto Zokuzilibazisa
Uma kuthathwe izinto zokuzilibazisa noma ezingenqunyiwe, njengotshwala, izidakamizwa, i-anesthetics, i-tranquilizers, kanye nezidakamizwa, i-tramadol ingathinta ukuphefumula, futhi ibangele ukuphefumula kumise.
Akuvunyelwe Ukubeletha Nokuncelisa Abesifazane Nezingane
Njengoba i-tramadol ingaba nezingozi ezinkulu, okufaka ukuphefumula nokufa okunzima noma okunzima, okubonakala kubonakala kunengozini enkulu ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12, i-tramadol ayiyona i-FDA-evunyelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 ubudala.
Akukhuthazi futhi ukuthi omama abancuse ngenxa yokulimala ezinganeni zabo. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuphepha kwe-tramadol ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungasungulwa, imithi akufanele isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
I-Tramadol Side Effects Ngokujwayelekile Isikhathi.
Kunemiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ehlobene ne-tramadol. Nokho, kuvame ukubekezelela kahle. Izimpawu zingafaka:
- isiyaluyalu
- ukuqotshwa
- isiyezi
- ikhanda
- ukulala
- ukuhlanza
Kunemiphumela emibi engavamile kakhulu ehlanganisa ukushaywa, ukujuluka, isifo sohudo, ukuqubuka, umlomo owomile , i-vertigo, nokuhlukunyezwa.
Inzuzo Ekhona Yokuphathwa Kwe-Osteoarthritis
Ukubuyekezwa kweCoorgrane yobufakazi besayensi yiqembu labacwaningi nabachwepheshe bezokwelapha bathola ukuthi uma i-tramadol ithathwa izinyanga ezingaba ngu-3 ngenxa ye-osteoarthritis, kungase kube nokunciphisa ubuhlungu, kanye nokuthuthukiswa komsebenzi, ubunzima, nenhlalakahle jikelele.
Kodwa-ke, ukubuyekezwa kwatholakala ukuthi i-tramadol ingabangela imiphumela emibi , ephawulekayo ngokwanele ukuthi idinga ukuthi isiguli siyeke ukuthatha imithi. Kwezinye izimo, izingozi zingadlula izinzuzo zabantu abathatha i-tramadol.
Esimweni sokunqwabelana kwezingcingo Call 911 Masinyane
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zihlanganisa usayizi wezinga lomfundi, ukuphefumula kanzima, izinkinga zokuhlala ziphapheme, ukungazi, ukuhlaselwa kwenhliziyo , ukuhlasela kwenhliziyo , noma ukuthunjwa. Shayela usizo, noma ungaqiniseki ukuthi kufanele.
Imithombo
- I-Tramadol. I-MedlinePlus. Ngo-Ephreli 20, 2017.
- Ama-opioids we-Osteoarthritis . Ukubuyekeza kwe-Cochrane. Septemba 17, 2014.