Izimpondo ezigazini zivame futhi zibangelwa izici ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa ukungcola amanzi, umoya omile, sinusitis , ukwelashwa kwemithi, imithi yokwelapha igazi, kanye nokulimala. Ngokuvame ukwedlula ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zici kungukusola. Isibonelo, uzothola ikhala legazi ngemva kokulimaza ngengozi uma usuvele usuphelile amandla noma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zesinus.
Kunoma yiliphi izinga, sonke sithola izimpondo ezigazini ngezikhathi ezithile kodwa ikhefu eligazi elilula liba yiphuthumayo eligcwele ngokugcwele?
Uma Ungenakukwazi Ukuma I-Nose Yakho Egazini Ngemva Kwamaminithi Angamashumi amabili
Kubantu abaningi abanempilo kufanele nikwazi ukumisa ikhala eligazini ekhaya cishe ngemizuzu engamashumi amabili noma ngaphansi. Ukugxila phambili bese ubambe ngobumnene amakha akho ndawonye kufanele wenze ubuqili. Uma une- disorder disorder ingathatha isikhathi eside. Kumele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngezindlela nokulinda izikhathi uma kuziwa ezindlebeni ezigazini uma usegazini lomzimba wegazi noma unesimo esifana ne-hemophilia.
Lapho Ulahlekelwa Igazi Elikhulu
Ukulahleka kwegazi okuningi kungenza ikhala eligazi liphuthumayo. Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bazovame ukuthi ama-milliliters angu-5 egazi abonakala njengama-30! Kuyiqiniso, uma ukwahlulela ngesilinganiso segazi esikhwameni sakho, kungase kubonakale sengathi udinga ukumpontshelwa igazi uma ulahlekelwe ngempela ngaphandle kwezipuni ezimbalwa.
Uma ugaye igazi, noma kunjalo, udinga ukushayela u-911.
Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza uma uthola impumulo egazini ukugxila phambili futhi ubambe ngobumnene amakha akho kanye nezicubu ezihlanzekile. Lokhu kuququgquzela ukuqeda. Uma isesehla, nokho, thatha isitsha ukuze ubambe igazi. Uma kunokwenzeka lokhu le nkampani kufanele ibe inkomishi yokulinganisa.
Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uchaze ngokunembile igazi lakho ukulahlekelwa kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha. Ukulahleka kwegazi kuzokukhathazeka kakhulu uma unomlando wezifo zegazi njenge-anemia, i-hemophilia, noma ngabe uthatha imishanguzo eyehlisa igazi njenge-aspirin, i-Coumadin (warfarin), noma i-Lovenox. Ngakho ingakanani igazi elamukelekayo ukulahlekelwa? Lokhu kuncike empilweni yakho yonke nokuthi ngabe unesifo se-anemia. Kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wakho ngomqondo omuhle wegazi oye lalahleka empeleni.
Izimpawu zokulahlekelwa kwegazi kakhulu (i-anemia) zifaka:
- ukukhathala
- uzizwe uhlaziye noma uhlose ukukhanya
- umbala wesikhumba obalahlekile
- ukudideka
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo ngokushesha
- ubuhlungu besifuba
Uma uhlangabezane nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingenhla, kufanele ubize u-911, uye emnyangweni ophuthumayo noma uthintane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Lapho I-Nose Yakho Egazini Ebangelwa Yisifo Esiyingozi
Ukuhlukunyezwa, ikakhulukazi ukushaya ekhanda, kungenza ikhala eligazi liphuthumayo. Sonke siye sabanjwa emmpeni, noma sawa futhi sathola ikhala elincane legazi, kodwa akukhona lokho engikhuluma ngakho. Uma ngabe wehlile ezitebhisini, uhlangane nomunye umuntu, ube engozini ye-skiing, ukulwa, noma esinye isenzakalo esibuhlungu esiye sabangela ikhala eligazi, ungase ube nesidingo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha ezandleni zakho.
Okuqala njengekhala eligazini, isikhathi esincane nokuvuvukala, kungase kusenze kube nzima ukuphefumula. Lokhu akusho ngisho nokubheka okungahle kwenzeke (isib. Imisindo ephukile ), izimpikiswano noma ukulimala komgogodla . Vele uzenzele umusa futhi uthole ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuphuthumayo.
Lapho Usola Ukucindezeleka Kwegazi Eliphakeme Kuphazamise Umzimba Wakho Wegazi
Ikhala eligazini liba yisimo esiphuthumayo uma kubangelwa ukucindezelwa kwegazi eliphezulu . Kule nkinga i-nosebleed izovela ngokubonakala sengathi yodwa. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma unomlando wegazi eliphezulu, noma uma ikhala legazi lihambisana nokukhanda ikhanda noma ukudideka kwengqondo, xhumana nodokotela wakho.
Ungakwazi Ukudla Igazi
Izimpondo ezinamanzi ezibhekene nephambi kwempumu ngokuvamile zibi kakhulu futhi zingagqunywa ngcindezi. Kodwa-ke uma ungakwazi ukunambitha igazi, kungenzeka ube ne-posterior bleeding (etholakala ngemuva kwempumu). Lezi zivame ukuvama kakhulu futhi azikwazi ukumiswa ngokuchofoza amaconsi akho. Lezi zivame ukuhlobana nemithambo emikhulu yegazi, ngakho kufanele uhambe ngokushesha kumnyango ophuthumayo.
Umthombo:
Okuthosiwe, iPhalamende (nd) Imisiphazo. I-Merck Manual. Kufinyelelwe ngoJanuwari 18, 2016 kusuka ku-http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/ear--nose,-and-throat-disorders/symptoms-of-nose-and-throat-disorders/nosebleeds
I-Medline Plus. I-Nosebleed. Kufinyelelwe: Disemba 7, 2010 kusuka ku-http: //www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003106.htm