Kusuka ezindlebeni nasezinkingeni kulokho okwenzekayo
Ngokunyuka kokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric nokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu, ukuhlinzwa komzimba kudingekile kakhulu. Ukuhlinzwa komzimba kuhloswe ukubhekana nokuxekethile, ukulenga isikhumba esivela ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu, ukukhulelwa, noma ukulimala kwelanga nobudala.
Inqubo iphakamisa, amafemu, futhi iqinisa isikhumba samathanga, izibhamu, iziqhakazi, izigqoko, isisu, nesisu.
Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-body lift ephansi noma i-lipectomy lebhande - okuthiwa ngoba izibhamu ezizungeza umzimba njengebhande, isikhumba esiphezulu sisusiwe futhi izicubu ezizungezile ziphinde zenziwe kabusha ukuze zenze umjikelezo womzimba obusha futhi ojabulisayo.
Ababhali Abahle Kakhulu Ukuphakama Komzimba
Ukuphakama komzimba kuvame ukuqhutshwa kulabo abanokuningi okuxekethile, okulenga isikhumba ezindaweni eziningi kwi-trunk nasemilenzeni. Inhloso yalo ukubuyisela umzimba ekubukeni okujwayelekile emva kokulahlekelwa isikhumba ukuqina ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu noma izinguquko ezihlobene nobudala.
Lokho ukuphakama komzimba okungeke kwenzeke kususa ama-deposit amafutha amakhulu. Isisindo sakho kufanele siqiniseke noma sisondeza isisindo sakho esihle ngaphambi kokucabangela ukuphakama komzimba. Ezimweni lapho kunezinhlawulo ezincane zendawo zendawo, kodwa ukuqina kwesikhumba kuyimpofu, udokotela wakho odokotela angase ancoma inhlanganisela ye- liposuction nokuhlinzwa komzimba.
Abalingani abahle kakhulu ekuphakameni komzimba bangewona abokubhema abanobuhle obuhle futhi balondoloze isisindo esimisiwe ngokuzibophezela ekudleni okunempilo nokuphila ngendlela efanele.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi isiguli sibe nombono omuhle kanye nokulindela okungokoqobo mayelana nomphumela.
Abesifazane abacabangela ukukhulelwa kumele baqede ukuphakama komzimba, njengoba ukukhulelwa okulandelayo kungahle kuphazamise imiphumela emkhakheni wesisu.
Izingozi nezinkinga zokuphakama komzimba
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo engavamile noma yokuhlinzwa, umzimba uphakamisa izingozi futhi kungenzeka izinkinga, ezihlanganisa:
- ukuhlukunyezwa okungalungile kanye / noma ukukhishwa kwesikhumba
- ukuphuma ngokweqile noma i- hematoma
- isikhumba noma i-fat necrosis (ukufa kwezicubu)
- ukuphulukiswa okulimazayo noma ukuhlukana kwesilonda
- ama-clots wegazi
- izinkinga ze-anesthesia
- i-thrombosis ejulile ye-vein
- izinkinga ze-cardiac kanye ne-pulmonary
- i-edema eqhubekayo ( ukuvuvukala ) noma ukuqoqwa kwamanzi
- ubuhlungu obuphikelela
- ushintsho yesikhashana noma unomphela / ukulahlekelwa kwesikhumba senzwa
- imiphumela engavumelani yemiphumela yobuhle edinga ukuhlinzwa okungeziwe
- ukuhleka okuvamile noma isikhumba sesikhumba
Shayela udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ngokushesha uma unesifo esifubeni, ukuphefumula, izinhliziyo ezingavamile noma ukuphuma ngokweqile.
Kubiza malini
Njengoba ukuhlinzeka ngezimonyo kuhamba, ukuphakama komzimba kuyinkimbinkimbi enkulu, futhi izindleko zibonisa okuningi. Ngokwe-2014 Statistics Report ye-American Society of Plastic Surgeons, izindleko ezilinganiselwe zokuphakama komzimba ezincane ziyizigidi ezingu-7,843; Nokho, izindleko zingafinyelela ku-$ 20,000. Inkimbinkimbi yenqubo; amakhono akho ohlinzayo, iziqu, nedumela; indawo yokuhlala (Ngokwesibonelo, izindleko ze-US ezisenyakatho-ntshonalanga nasentshonalanga zivame ukuba ziphakeme.) kanye nanoma yiziphi izimali - odokotela abahlinzayo, i-anesthesia, indawo, ilabhu, nemithi - kubambe iqhaza ezindlekweni zokugcina.
Izinqubo ezihambisanayo
Ukuhlinzwa komzimba ukuvame ukuqhutshwa ngokuhlanganyela nezinye izinhlinzeko ukuthuthukisa imiphumela yesiguli.
Ngokuvamile, ezinye izinqubo zokuphakamisa umzimba zingase zibe ezifiselekayo, njengokuphakanyiswa kwesifuba , ukuphakama kwesandla, ukuphakama kwethanga, noma ukuphakanyiswa kwe-butt. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulahleka kwesisindo ngokweqile kungathinta ukuqina kwesikhumba sobuso, ngakho-ke ukuphakanyiswa ubuso , ukuphakamisa intamo , noma ukuphakamisa ikhanda kungadingeka.
Ngaphambi Kwendlela Yakho
Ngesikhathi sokubonisana kwakho kokuqala, lungele ukuxoxa ukuthi ngabe ukuphakama komzimba kuyindlela yokwelashwa efanele. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ngeke nje ahlole impilo yakho jikelele, kodwa futhi ahlole futhi alinganise umzimba wakho futhi athathe izithombe zomzimba wakho. Bobabili nizoxoxa ngemiphumela yokuphakamisa umzimba kanye nezinkinga. Uzofuna ukuthola uhlu lwemibuzo elungele udokotela wakho ohlinzayo.
Ngaphambi nje kwenqubo yakho, udokotela wakho odokotela uzovame ukuhlela ukuhlolwa kwe-lab pre-op ukuze uqinisekise isimo sakho sempilo. Ungase futhi adinge ukuthi ulungise, ugcine, noma uqale ukuphuza imithi ethile ngesonto noma amabili ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho, kuhlanganise nokugwema i-aspirin, izidakamizwa eziningi eziphikisayo nezidakamizwa ze-herbal, amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Uma ubhema, cishe kuyodingeka ukuthi udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ayeke kahle ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Qinisekisa ukwenza amalungiselelo okuthutha ukuya nasezindaweni zezokwelapha, nokuba nomuntu okungenani amahora angu-24 ngemuva kokubuyela ekhaya.
Okukwenzeka Ngesikhathi Sokuphakama Komzimba
Ngosuku lwenqubo yakho, kube nomunye umuntu akushayela endaweni. Lapho, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angathatha izithombe eziningi zangaphambili futhi mhlawumbe amake izindawo emzimbeni wakho ngenkathi umile.
Khona-ke, uhloselwe ukuhlinzwa. Imithi inikezwa ngenduduzo yakho ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ngokuvamile, kunikwa i- anesthesia jikelele , ukuze ulale kulo lonke uhlelo. Kodwa-ke, ukuphakama komzimba kungenziwa futhi ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela ye- anesthesia yendawo kanye nesilwane esilula . Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokutusa ukhetho olungcono kuwe.
Iziphakamiso zenziwa. Amaprotheni wokuphakamisa umzimba ahlukahluka ngokuya ngesilinganiso nendawo yesikhumba namafutha. Wena nodokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzoqaphela kusengaphambili ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokucubungula izokusebenza kangcono ngezidingo zakho. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, umzimba ukuphakamisa ukuchotshozwa kuzokuzungeza umzimba wakho kufana nomkhonto ophansi.
Isikhumba esiphuthumayo sisusiwe futhi siphinde senziwe kabusha. Isikhumba esisele siyakuthunjelwa endaweni yaso entsha. Imisipha yomzimba engaphansi kwayo ingase iqiniswe njengenhlamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkinobho yesisu ingadinga ukuhlelwa kabusha.
Ukucubungula kuvaliwe nge- sutures futhi kuvame ukunikezwa ukwesekwa okungeziwe nge-tape yokugqoka nokunamathiswa kwesikhumba ( tissue glue ). Ukugqoka noma amabhandeki asetshenziselwa ukucubungula, futhi amashubhu amancane angafakwa isikhashana ngaphansi kwesikhumba ukuze asuse noma yikuphi igazi elidlulele noma uketshezi okungase kuqoqwe.
Ukubuyiselwa nokuphumula
Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, uzoyiswa endaweni yokutakula lapho uzobe uhlolwe ngabasebenzi abahlinzayo. Nakuba ukuphakama komzimba kungase kwenzeke kwezinye izimo ngenxa yokugula, abaningi badinga ukuhlala esibhedlela ebusuku. Okungenani, kuzodingeka ukuthi othile ahlale nawe amahora angu-24 okuqala.
Iningi leziguli lingabuyela emsebenzini ongelona okhuni ngemva kwamasonto amabili kuya kwangu-3. Umsebenzi onzima noma umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca akufanele uphinde uqale kuze kube yilapho okungenani amaviki amane kuya kwangu-6 adlule. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukucubungula kwakho akuhambisani namandla amakhulu, ukudikibala noma ukunyakaza ngalesi sikhathi.
Njengawo wonke ukuhlinzwa, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi le mihlahlandlela ingahluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe empilweni yomuntu siqu yesiguli, amasu asetshenziswayo, nezinye izici eziguquguqukayo ezungeze ukuhlinzwa. Noma yibuphi ubuhlungu obukhulu kufanele bubikwe kudokotela wakho.
Ukubona Imiphumela Yakho
Iningi lokuvuvukala kufanele lihlehlise phakathi kwamasonto amane kuya kwangu-6 okuqala, nakuba umphumela wakho wokugcina ungaqediwe ngokuphelele kuze kufike eminyakeni eyi-1 kuya kweyesibili. I-contours yakho yomzimba kufanele ithuthukiswe unomphela uma ungalahlekelwa noma uzuze isisindo esikhulu esisisindo. Noma kunjalo, ubudala nobukhulu bemvelo kuzothatha ekulahlekeni kokuqina.
Ukoma kwakho kuzodlula nxazonke zomzimba wakho. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzolwela ukubeka ubuhlungu ngokungenakuqhathaniswa ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kufihlwe uma ugqoka isitayela sakho esikhethiwe sokugqoka. Izikhwama zizophuthuka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ziqhubeke futhi ziphele isikhathi seminyaka emibili.
Imithombo:
> Society of American of Abahlinzayo Plastic. Umbiko we-Plastic Plastic Surgery Report.
Ukuhlinza Ukuhlinzwa Kwamzimba, Ishidi Lolwazi Lomthengi, i-American Society of Abahlinzayo BesiPlastiki. > https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/press-releases/new-statistics-reflect-the-changing-face-of-plastic-surgery.
Ukuhlinzwa Okucwilisayo I-National Data Bank, i-American Society ye-Aesthetic Plastic Surgery; Umbiko wonyaka wango-2008.