Izibhamu zemfucuza ziphikisana kakhulu. Kuzo zonke izigoma esizicelwa ukuba zithole, umkhuhlane yiwo kuphela okufanele unikezwe njalo ngonyaka futhi unesilinganiso esiphezulu kakhulu sokusebenza kunabanye abaningi. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi abantu bakhathazekile noma badidekile ngokuthi ngabe kufanele yini ukuthola noma cha.
Iqiniso liwukuthi, imishanguzo yegciwane ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kungaba kuhle uma bekwenza, kodwa abakwenzi.
Abanye abantu bathola umkhuhlane ngisho nangemva kokuba bathole imishanguzo yemfuluwenza. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa.
1. Kungenzeka ukuthi ubhekene nomkhuhlane ngaphambi kokuba umgomo uphe isikhathi sokunikeza ukuvikelwa. Bathatha amaviki amabili ukuze asebenze. Ngemuva kokugoma, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuthi imizimba yethu ihlakulele imishanguzo kuma-virus afakwe emtholampilo.
2. Kungenzeka nokuthi unesifo somkhuhlane owawufakiwe kulo mgomo. Unyaka ngamunye, abacwaningi benza konke okusemandleni abo ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezibangelwa ukugula ngonyaka olandelayo, kodwa aziqageli kahle. Uma utholakale emthonjeni we-influenza ongafakiwe eminye yemigomo yemfuluwenza, ungase usagula.
3. Okunye okunye uma uthola umkhuhlane ngemuva kokuba ugule umkhuhlane wukuthi awuzange unikeze ukuvikelwa okuphelele kuwe. Ngeshwa akusebenzi kahle wonke umuntu, ngakho-ke kuyoba khona abantu abathola uketshezi (ngisho nobunzima obufakwe emgodini) ngemuva kokugonywa.
Ngenhlanhla, iningi labantu abakulesi sigaba alinalo izimpawu ezibucayi noma izinkinga ezivela emkhuhlane.
4. Okokugcina, kungenzeka ukuthi awunayo igciwane nhlobo. Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi banomkhuhlane lapho begula. Kodwa umkhuhlane njengamampawu ungabangelwa ama-virus amaningi, hhayi nje umkhuhlane.
Futhi ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, umkhuhlane ngokuvamile awubangeli ukuhlanza nokuhuda - noma okungenani hhayi njengezimpawu eziyisisekelo. I-Influenza yisifo sokuphefumula. Uma izimpawu zakho eziyinhloko zihlanza futhi uhudo, cishe unegciwane lesisu (ngezinye izikhathi libizwa ngokuthi isisu somkhuhlane), okuyinto engeyona isifo.
Ngakho-ke, imishanguzo yegciwane ayinembile eyi-100%, kodwa izinto eziningi emithi akuzona. Kusengcono ukuvikelwa okungcono kakhulu esinakho ngokumelene nomkhuhlane. Ungakwazi ukugeza izandla zakho, udle unempilo, uthole ubuthongo obuningi futhi uthola umkhuhlane. Ungathola umuthi wokugoma futhi usenomkhuhlane futhi, kodwa unethuba elingcono kakhulu lokuligwema uma ugonywa.
Imithombo:
Imininingwane Eyisisekelo Ngomuthi Wokugoma Umkhuhlane Wonyaka. Isifo Sengculazi Sonyaka (Umkhuhlane) 7 Nov 13. Amasevisi E-US for Control and Prevention of Disease. UMnyango wezeMpilo kanye nezinsizakalo zabasebenzi. 26 Dec 13.
Ukusebenza kwegciwane - I-Vaccine Vaccine Isebenza Kanjani? Isifo Sengculazi Sonyaka (Umkhuhlane) 7 Nov 13. Amasevisi E-US for Control and Prevention of Disease. UMnyango wezeMpilo kanye nezinsizakalo zabasebenzi. 26 Dec 13.