Yiziphi ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezisebenzela umdlavuza wamaphaphu? Ngeshwa, ukuchazwa kwabantu abaningi abakha umdlavuza wamaphaphu akuyona into enhle kakhulu. Imithi ye-Western iye yenza izinyathelo zokuxilongwa nokukhulisa impilo, kodwa ihluleka kakhulu ukufezekisa lokho esingayethemba. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abaningi babheka izindlela zokwelashwa zomuthi we-lung or complementary or alternative, ezifana nokukhishwa kwamakhemikhali kanye namakhambi, ukugcwalisa igebe.
Yize kusetshenziswe isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba imithi yendabuko ibe khona, eziningi zalezi zindlela zokwelashwa azikho uhlobo lwezesayensi zesayensi odokotela ababheke ngazo lapho benza uhlelo lwezokwelapha; ukwenza izincomo ezivela ekucwaningweni okuqinile kuthiwa "umuthi osuselwa ebufakazi."
Iningi lethu lizwe imibiko ye-anecdotal ngabantu ngabanye ababa nemiphumela emihle yendlela ethile yokwelashwa okuhambisanayo. Ingabe noma iyiphi yalezi zindlela ukusekelwa kwesayensi okubonisa ukuthi ukuncoma ukusetshenziswa kwabo emdlashini wamaphaphu kungabhekwa ngokuthi "umuthi osekelwe ebufakazini?"
Ngonyaka ka-2007, i-American College of Chest Physicians yadonsela ndawonye iqembu labaphenyi abangaphezu kuka-100 - kusukela ku-oncologists kuya ezifundweni zokudla - ukubuyekeza izifundo ezishicilelwe kuze kube manje. Ngokwezinga lokungena engozini (ekholelwa ukuthi izinzuzo zokwelashwa ziyobe zikhulu kunoma yiziphi izingozi), zafika noluhlu lwezindlela zokwelashwa ezazibhekwa njengeziwusizo ekuphatheni izimpawu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu.
Lezo zindlela zihlanganisa:
- I-Acupuncture
- Hypnosis
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Massage
- Ukuzindla
- Yoga
Izimpawu ukuthi lezi zindlela zokwelapha zitholakale ziphumelela kakhulu kuhlanganisa:
- Ukukhathazeka
- Ukukhathala
- Ukuphelelwa umoya
- Ubuhlungu (kungasiza ukunciphisa inani lemithi yobuhlungu edingekayo)
- I-nausea
Ukwelapha ukubhula kuyatholakala ukuthi kuyasiza kakhulu ekukhathazeni nasebuhlungu; ukutholakala kwe-acupuncture kubonakala kunenzuzo kakhulu ekuphefumuleni, ukukhathala, ukukhathala, nobuhlungu ngenxa yokuhlinzwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu kanye nosizi lwe-nervous-induced nerve .
Yiqiniso, akuwona wonke ama-complementary therapies angase afundwe ngezinga elidingekayo lokubancoma ngokusho "ngomuthi osuselwa embonweni." Njengoba kunikezwe ukulinganiselwa ekwelapheni umdlavuza wamaphaphu ngalesi sikhathi, abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa lezi zinto. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa nganoma iyiphi yalezi zindlela nge-oncologist yakho ngaphambi kokuzama, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukubambisana nezokwelapha ezivamile. Ezinye zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi uma kunezondlo zokudla okunempilo, zingaphazamisa ukuhlinzwa noma ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-chemotherapy noma imisebe.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo: Ukwelashwa Okudidiyelwe I-Cancer - Uhla lwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa kanye nezibonakaliso ezingase zikhulule
Umthombo:
Ukwelapha okuhambisanayo kanye ne-Integrative Oncology ku-Cancer Lung: I-ACCP Imikhombandlela Yokwenzela Iziqondiso Zomtholampilo Ezingu-Evidence (Based edition). 2007. Cassileth, B. et al. Isifuba. 132: 340S-354.