Indawo Yomlomo Wakho Iningi Lokungapheli Gingivitis
I-papilla yokuvimbela izidakamizwa yizicubu zama-gum ezitholakala esikhaleni phakathi kwamazinyo. Kusiza ukuvikela izimpande zamazinyo akho futhi ugcine ukudla okunamathela phakathi kwamazinyo akho, okuholela ekubola. Ngenxa yendawo yayo, iyakwazi ukuguqulwa kwezomnotho kanye nokuwohloka kokunganakekelwa noma ukuxubha okungalungile nokuphambana, kanye nezinkinga zamazinyo ezifana ne-gingivitis.
Ukwakhiwa kwePapilla ye-Interdental
I-Papilla isho ukulinganisa okuncane, okungukuthi i-nipplelike, kanye ne-papillae uhlobo oluningi lwegama. Kulesi simo, ziyizinhlaka zezinsini ezihlela phakathi kwamazinyo. Isakhiwo se-papilla ye-interdental yimizimba enesisindo esixhumene ne-epithelium yomlomo. Phakathi kwama-incisors akho, ama-papillae avimbelayo afakwe njengepiramidi. Zibanzi ngamazinyo akho omhlane.
I-papillae enempilo emaphandleni yimibala yama-coral pink. Zizinamathele ngokuqinile emazinyo akho, ngaphandle kwezikhala. Zibumbene njenge-triangles futhi zibe nosayizi ngokulingana namazinyo.
Uma i-papilla ibuyeka, ushiywe unxantathu omnyama. Uma zivutha, zingase zivuvuke, zibuhlungu, zibomvu, noma zichithe. Njengazo zonke izicubu ze-gingival, i-papilla yokuvimbela izimpukane ayikwazi ukuvuselela ngokwayo, noma ibuyele emuva, uma ilahlekelwe ekutheni ihambe ngokwezimali ngenxa yokuxubha okungalungile. Uma liwohloka, seliphelile unomphela.
Ukubuyisela i-papillae ezungeze izimila zamazinyo kuyinselele kubalandeli be-periodontists.
I-Papilla Recession ye-Interdental
Uma i-papilla yokuvimbela isinciphisi noma ilahlekile, ishiya ngemuva kokubonakala kwegebe elincane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngenkathi ukwelashwa nge-orthodontic , ukukhuphuka kwe-gingival ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwemithi, noma kusukela esikhathini esibizwa ngokuthi i- periodontal , i-papillae yokuvimbela ingase ibonakale ibonakala ibonakala futhi ikhukhumezeka.
Ochwepheshe be-periodontist, noma isazi se-gum, uyakwazi ukwenza ukuhlinzwa okungakwazi ukuvuselela kabusha i-gingiva, nakuba i-papilla inzima ukuthola. Ezimweni lapho i-papillae ye-interdental ibizwa khona, i-periodontist iyakwazi ukwenza i-gingivectomy ukuze isuse izicubu ezengeziwe futhi ihlukanise indawo. Noma kunjalo, le nqubo ingaba nzima futhi ibiza.
I-papillae ye-interdental iyakwazi ukubhekana ne-gingivitis, okuyinkinga enkulu yamazinyo. Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokuvimbela i-gingivitis ukunakekelwa kahle kwamazinyo akho.
I-Gingivitis
I-Gingivitis iyindlela eguquguqukayo yesifo sezinsini esithinta kuphela izicubu ezinamathele nezikhululekile ezizungezile amazinyo akho. Kuyinto isimo samazinyo eguquguqukayo esingaphathwa kahle ngokuhlanzwa kobuchwepheshe ukususa i-plaque kanye nokubala okukhulunywa emazinyo, kanye nokugcinwa kwekhaya njalo. Ukugcinwa kwekhaya kungabandakanya umlomo omisiwe we-antibacterial uhlanza okuthiwa yi-chlorhexidine gluconate.
Udokotela wamazinyo uyakwazi ukuqinisekisa ubukhulu besifo sakho sezinsini bese uhlela ukwelashwa okufanele ngendlela efanele. Kodwa-ke, uma kushiywe kungalashwa noma kungaphathwa ngendlela efanele, i-gingivitis ingakhula futhi iqhubeke iqhubeka ne-periodontitis, okuyinto engathà sina nakakhulu.
I-Periodontitis, ngokungafani ne-gingivitis, ayinakuphika futhi ngokuvamile iholela ekulahlekeni kwezinyo.
Ukuthola ukuvakashelwa kwamazinyo avamile kungasiza ukugcina isifo sofuba ngaphansi kokulawula noma ukuqeda ngokuphelele. Uma ukhathazekile nge-gingivitis noma ezinye izinkinga zamazinyo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wamazinyo noma umcwaningi wamazinyo mayelana nendaba ekuqokwa kwakho kwamazinyo okulandelayo.
> Imithombo:
> Isifo Segum. I-American Dental Association.
> Singh VP, et. al. Inkinga yezintathu ezimnyama kanye nabaphathi bayo ku-dentistry ye-esthetic. I-Dental Res J (Isfahan) . 2013 Meyi-Jun; 10 (3): 296-301.