Izinga ezingavamile zale mineral zingathinta impilo yezinhliziyo
Uma uthatha imithi ye-osteoarthritis , khona-ke uyazi ukuthi ukusiza okungokoqobo kungaba kanjani ukukhulula ubuhlungu kanye nezinye izimpawu zalesi sifo esihlangene. Kodwa njengezidakamizwa eziningi, labo asetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-arthritis bangaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.
Okubili-ikakhulukazi-i-corticosteroids kanye ne-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (ama-NSAID) -kuye kwahlanganiswa namazinga angavamile we- potassium , i-mineral ebalulekile empilweni, ikakhulukazi umsebenzi ojwayelekile wenhliziyo.
Ngakho-ke uma kukhona noma yimiphi imithi yokwelapha i-arthritis, yilokho okumele ukwazi ngakho ukuthi kungathinta kanjani amazinga akho e-potassium, kungani kubalulekile, futhi izindlela ongakwazi ngazo ukuphatha umphumela ohlangothini lwemithi ye-arthritis.
Umsebenzi wePotassium eMzimbeni
I-Potassium itholakala ekudleni okuhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi inyama, izinhlobo ezithile zezinhlanzi, izithelo ezithile nemifino, izitshalo (ama-peas kanye nobhontshisi obuza egobolondo, namanqamu), nemikhiqizo yobisi, ngokusho kwe-University of Maryland Medical Centre. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni wonke amangqamuzana, izicubu, nezitho zomzimba ezisebenza kahle.
I-potassium nayo i-electrolyte eyisihluthulelo: Kanye ne-sodium, i-chloride, i-calcium, ne-magnesium, i-potassium isiza ukuqhuba ugesi emzimbeni, okubalulekile ukuze kuhambisane kahle kwemisipha. Njengoba inhliziyo iyisisindo, kulula ukubona ukuthi kungani amanani afanele we-potassium ebalulekile empilweni yomzimba.
I-Arthritis Izidakamizwa Ne-Potassium
Kubantu abanesifo se-osteoarthritis, i- corticosteroids inganciphisa ukuvuvukala okubangela ubuhlungu obuhlangene, ukuqina, nokuphuka kwethambo ne-cartilage. Ama-steroids ngokuvamile avame ukubhekwa yi-arthritis afaka i-Decadron (dexamethasone), i-Depo-Medrol (i-methylprednisolone), ne-prednisone (evame ukudayiswa ngendlela ejwayelekile), ngokusho kwe-Rheumatoid Arthritis Support Network.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lezi zidakamizwa ziye zahlanganiswa nezinguquko ekugezeni kwe-potassium enhliziyweni, okungase kubangele ukuthi ibambe ngokungavamile, ngokusho kwe-Arthritis Foundation. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-arrhythmia yenhliziyo lubizwa ngokuthi i-fibrillation ye-atrial (AF). Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukuzwa komkhumbi esifubeni kusukela ekugqibeleni, ukukhathala nokuphefumula. I-AF nayo ixhunywe ngokunyuka okuphindwe kabili engozini yokushaywa yisifo sohlangothi.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ama-NSAID angabangela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene ngamazinga e-electrolyte. Uma kuziwa nge-potassium, le mithi ejwayelekile ingaholela esimweni esibizwa ngokuthi i-hyperkalemia, lapho amazinga amaminerali eba phezulu kakhulu futhi aholela enhliziyweni ye-arrhythmias. Le ngozi ingase ikhule lapho ama-NSAID ehlanganiswa nemithi yegazi . Isibonelo sibandakanya i-ACE inhibitors njenge-captopril ne-enalapril (kokubili ethengiswa kuphela kwifomu elijwayelekile) kanye nezidakamizwa ze-potassium-sparing ezifana neDyazide ne-Maxzide, amagama omabili womuthi we-generic drug triamterene.
Uma nje izinso zakho zisebenza ngendlela evamile, cishe ngeke ube nezinkinga namazinga aphezulu we-potassium ngenkathi uthatha i-NSAID ye-arthritis. Noma kunjalo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukuhlola i-potassium yakho ngemuva kokuba uthathe isidakamizwa amasonto amabili noma amathathu, noma ngokushesha uma uthatha i-ACE inhibitor noma i-diuretic.
> Imithombo:
> Sejoong Kim, MD kanye noKwon Wook Joo, MD. "Ukuphazamiseka Kwe-Electrolyte ne-Acid-based Based Associated With Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs." I-Electrolyte Blood Press, Dec 2007; 5 (2): 116-125.
> I-Mayo Clinic. "High Potassium (Hyperkalemia)." Nov 14, 2017.
> I-MedlinePlus. "Izidakamizwa, Amakhemikhali Namafutha: i-Digoxin." Juni 15, 2017.