Lezi Little 'iminwe' Yenza Umsebenzi Onzima Wokugaya
Ama-villi emathunjini amancane amancane amancane, ayenziwe ngomunwe ayenziwe ngamaseli ahlanganisa ubude bomathumbu wakho omncane . I-villi yakho (i-villus iyona yodwa, i-villi yiningi) ithatha izakhi ezivela ekudleni okudlayo bese uvale lezo zakhi ezinqamukeni zegazi ukuze zihambe lapho zidingwa khona.
Uma ungenayo ukusebenza kwamathumbu emathunjini emathunjini, ungaba nesidla noma ungabi njala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udla ukudla okungakanani, ngoba umzimba wakho awukwazi ukuwuthola futhi usebenzise lokho kudla.
Zingakanani I-Villi Yakho Yamathumbu?
I-villi yakho imincane kakhulu-ngayinye ayikho ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-1.6 ubude futhi ingaba mfushane njenge-0.5 millimeters eside. Uma kuqhathaniswa, i-1.6 millimeters ububanzi bomugqa wenkinobho ovezwe yi-tip yepeni elihle lebhola, noma ububanzi benetha elibucayi elisetshenziselwa ukwenza ubucwebe obubi, kuyilapho ama-millimitha angu-0.5 ebala nakancane.
I-villi yakho ihlukile nge-depressions ebizwa ngokuthi i-crypts, lapho intathuzane yakho encane yenza khona ngempela amangqamuzana akha i-villi nezinye izingxenye zamathambo emathumbu. Lezi zikhalazo, lapho ziphilile, zingamatshumi amathathu kuya kweyodwa uma nje i-villi yakho.
Ngenkathi ngabanye i-villi ne-crypts ngokusobala imifino enhle ngokwabo, ndawonye bayanikeza indawo enkulu yezinto ezakhiwa izakhi ukuze zithole ukungena kwegazi lakho-cishe indawo yonke yebhola lebhola, ngoba inambuzane yakho encane iseduze Amamitha angu-23 ubude.
Imibandela Engabangela Ukulimaza Villi
Kunezimo eziningi zezokwelapha ezahlukahlukene ezingahle zidale umonakalo kumathumbu akho emathumbu emathunjini.
Esifweni se-celiac , ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni gluten (okutholakala okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu, ibhali kanye ne-rye) kwenza ukuba isimiso sakho somzimba sokuzivikela sikwazi ukuhlasela amathumbu akho emathunjini bese uwagwinya (inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-villous atrophy ).
Abantu abaningi abanesifo se-celiac banokukhubazeka kwamagithamini namaminerali lapho beqala ukutholakala ngenxa yokuthi amathumbu abo emathunjini awonakele.
Isifo samathumba esibhubhisayo, esihlanganisa nesifo sikaCrohn, futhi singabangela ukuba i-villi yakho ilahleke, njengoba kungenza i- lymphoma nezifo ezithile, njenge-infection ehilela i-parasite Giardia.
Eminye imithi ingabangela umonakalo emathunjini akho emathumbu, kanye. Lezi zihlanganisa uBenicar (igama elivamile: olmesartan), umuthi wegazi, kanye neminye imithi yokuhlunguphaza kakhulu, njenge-aspirin ne-ibuprofen. Ngenhlanhla, kulezi zimo, ukuyeka imithi kufanele kubangele ukukhula kwakho kwe-villi.
Imithombo:
DeGaetani M et al. I-Atrophy ene-Villous ne-Negative Celiac Serology: I-Diagnostic and Therapeutic Dilemma. I-American Journal ye-Gastroenterology. 2013 Meyi; 108 (5): 647-53.
Kupfer SS. Ukwenza i-Sense yeMarh. Impact: Ukushicilelwa kwe-University of Chicago Celiac Disease Centre . Ukuwa kuka-2009.
Ama-Stem Intestinal Stem Amaseli. Imibiko ye-Gastroenterology yamanje. 2010 Okthoba; 125): 340-348.