Okufanele Uyenze Uma Ulahlekelwa I-Chunk Yomzimba Wakho
Izivunguvungu ziyisisekelo sezicubu ezisuswa emzimbeni, kuhlanganise okungenani zonke izingxenye ezintathu zesikhumba. Ziningi kakhulu ukudlula okulula, kodwa kuncike kuncike ngokuphelele.
Ukuvuswa kungenye yezinto ezilimazayo kakhulu, futhi zifika ngezinga eliphezulu lokutheleleka - okufana nokushisa. Zivame ukubangelwa ukulunywa kwezilwane, imishini yezimboni, noma izingozi zemoto (ikakhulukazi izithuthuthu).
Ukuguqula noma ukuvusa
Ukuvuswa okugwedla yonke indlela ekupheleni komkhawulo futhi kubangele ukuthi izingxenyeni zezicubu zokudonsa zibizwa ngokuthi ukulimala kwe-degloving. Cabanga ukudweba iglavu esandleni sakho ukuze iphele ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. Yilapho igama livela khona. Sikubiza ngokuthi i-degloving kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukulimala kukuphi; iminwe, izinyawo, njll. Kuvamile ukuthi amasongo afinyelele ezintweni bese enza ukulimala kwe-degloving komunwe. Ezinye ukulimala kwe-degloving ekugcineni kubangelwa ukuchithwa.
Kungaba nzima ukutshela umehluko emkhatsini wokuvuswa kanye nokuchotshozwa okungalungile ngempela. Enye i-telltale yilapho i-laceration ikhona kuzo zonke izingqimba futhi ivinjiwe ngokwanele ukuze ukwazi ukuphakamisa i-flap of tissue. Ikhono lokukhipha amanye amafutha nesikhumba yilokho okwenza kube ukuvuswa. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kokuchotshozwa okujulile kufana nokwelapha ukuvuvukala, uma unesigaba sezincuba ezivuthwe.
Uma isigaba sezincuba ezivuthwe zingatholakali, yiphathe njengokushisa.
Izivunguvungu kanye nokulimala kwe-degloving kuzohlale kudingekile ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa ukuphulukisa kahle. Izivunguvungu zinezikhathi eside zokuphulukisa ezingakwazi ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele ngaphandle kochwepheshe.
Izinyathelo Zokuphatha Ukuvuswa
- Hlala Uphephile . Uma ungesona isisulu, sebenzisa izixwayiso zomhlaba jikelele futhi ugqoke izinto zokuzivikela zomuntu siqu uma ukhona.
- Lawula ukuphuma kwegazi ngokucindezela ngqo nokuphakama, ugweme ukuvakasha ngaphandle kokuthi ukuphuma kwegazi kungalawulwa futhi ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngeke kutholakale amahora amaningana.
- Ungesabi ukubeka ingcindezi eqondile kumisipha eluhlaza noma izicubu ezinamafutha. Sebenzisa ukugqoka okuhlanzekile okumhlophe noma noma iyiphi indwangu ehlanzekile iyatholakala.
- Hlanza isilonda ngesisombululo samanzi noma saline, ukuhlanza kungcono. Ukunisela okuyinyumba kungcono kakhulu.
- Uma izicubu (isikhumba, amanoni, nemisipha) zingabanjwanga ngokuphelele, zithathele i-flap futhi zigqoke isilonda. Uma izicubu zihlukaniswe ngokuphelele emzimbeni wesiguli, ziqoqe uma zikhona futhi zilethe nesiguli kumnyango ophuthumayo.
- Ukulimala okuvuthayo kuzohlale kudingwa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, ikakhulukazi uma ukulimala kungenxa yokulunywa kwesilwane. Ukuvota kuzodinga ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo nokulunywa kunomthelela omkhulu wokutheleleka.
- Uma ukuphuma kwegazi kungenakulawulwa, noma uma indawo yokuvukela ingakwazi ukumbozwa izintende zombili zesiguli, shayela u-911 . Ukuvuswa okukhulu kunamathuba okuphuthumayo okumele athathwe kumnyango ophuthumayo ngokushesha.
Amathuluzi Okukwenza Kakhulu
- Iiglavu zokuhlola
- Ukugqoka ama-trauma
> Imithombo:
> Sakai, G., Suzuki, T., Hishikawa, T., Shirai, Y., Kurozumi, T., & Shindo, M. (2017). Ukufakwa kabusha okuyisisekelo kwezikhumba zesikhumba esiphuthumayo ngomsindo omubi ukwelapha ukulimala ekulimazeni kwe-degloving emkhawulweni ophansi. Ukulimala , 48 (1), 137-141. doi: 10.1016 / j.injury.2016.10.026
> Sorg, H., Tilkorn, D., Hager, S., Hauser, J., & Mirastschijski, U. (2016). Ukuphulukiswa Kwesikhumba Esilonda: Ukuvuselelwa Kwamanje Ulwazi Nezici. Ucwaningo Lokuhlinzekwa kweYurophu , 58 (1-2), 81-94. i-doi: 10.1159 / 000454919