I-NSAID Evelele Eyasetshenziselwa Ukwelapha I-Arthritis
I-naproxen (naprosyn) ingenye yezidakamizwa eziphikisana nezidakamizwa (ama-NSAID) asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezithile ze-arthritis, izimo ezivuthayo zokuvuvukala, kanye nezinqamuzana zokuya esikhathini. Amaphilisi e-Naproxen avunyelwe yi-FDA ngo-1976. NgoJanuwari 11, 1994, i-FDA ivunyiwe nge-naproxen kwifomu engabhalwanga , ebizwa nge- Aleve .
Izinkomba
Ngokuvamile i-Naproxen inqunyelwe ukukhulula izibonakaliso nezimpawu ze- osteoarthritis , i- rhumatoid arthritis , i-arthritis yabantwana, i- ankylosing spondylitis , i-gout, i- tendonitis , ne- bursitis .
Isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala , ukuqina okuhlangene, nobuhlungu obuhlangene.
Ukutholakala
I-Naproxen, njengesidakamizwa esiphezulu, itholakala ngegama layo elijwayelekile noma ngamagama eziningana zamagama (isb., I-Aleve). I-naproxen ye-prescription-amandla ifika njengethebhulethi evamile, ithebhulethi ene-enteric, ithebhulethi yokukhululwa okwesikhashana, futhi njengokumiswa kwamakhemikhali ukuthatha ngomlomo.
Isilinganiso esivamile se-naproxen singama-250 mg, 375 mg, noma 500 mg-kabili ngosuku ekuseni nakusihlwa ngezimo ezinjenge-arthritis ye-rheumatoid, i-osteoarthritis, noma i-spondylitis e-ankylosing. I-naproxen ene-entry ngokuvamile ithathwa ngama-375 noma 500 mg kabili ngosuku. Udokotela wakho angalungisa umthamo wakho ngokusekelwe endleleni ophendula ngayo kumuthi.
Imiyalo Ekhethekile
Odokotela abaningi bafundisa iziguli ukuthatha naproxen ngokudla. Ezinye izinsiza zithi iphroxxen ingathathwa noma ngaphandle kokudla. Ezinye izinsiza ziphakamisa ukuzithatha nge-ingilazi yamanzi egcwele. Ukuvimbela isisu ukucasuka, ungayithatha ngokudla noma ubisi.
Uma ukucasuka kwesisu kwenzeka, thintana nodokotela wakho. Angase ancome ukuthi uthathe u-antacid.
Ukungafani
Iziguli ezineziqephu ze-asthma, i-rhinitis, noma i-polyp nasal ngemuva kokuthatha i- aspirin noma ezinye i-NSAID akufanele ithathe naproxen. Iziguli ezithintekayo ze-aspirin akufanele zithathe i-naproxen.
Qinisekisa ukuthi udokotela wakho uyazi nganoma yikuphi ukuphendula kwezidakamizwa zangaphambilini.
Iziguli eziye zaba nezilonda, ukuphuma kwegazi, izinkinga ezinzima zezinso, noma izinkinga ezinkulu zesibindi kungenzeka zingabi ukhetho lwezokwelapha nge naproxen.
Imiphumela Ejwayelekile Ejwayelekile
Ukuhuda isisu, ukuqothulwa, igesi, izilonda zomlomo , ikhanda, isizungu, ukoma, ikhanda, ukulala, ukumboza ezandleni nasemilenzeni, izimpawu ezibandayo, ukukhala ezindlebeni, izinkinga zokuzwa, nezinkinga zokuwa noma ukulala zizo zonke imiphumela emibi ehambisana ne-naproxen .
Izixwayiso ezikhethekile kanye nokuqapha
Izinkinga ngezilonda zesisu kanye nokuphuma kwesisu kungenzeka nanoma yisiphi i-NSAID, futhi i-naproxen ayikho into ehlukile. Ngokuvamile, lezi zinkinga ziboshwe ekusebenziseni isikhathi eside kwesidakamizwa kodwa isikhathi esingejwayelekile-ukusetshenziswa kwe-naproxen noma ezinye ze-NSAID zingase zibe inkinga kwezinye iziguli. Izilonda zesisu nokugaya kungenzeka ngaphandle kokuxwayisa. Abanye abantu bathola izibonakaliso nezixwayiso ngokuzwa ubuhlungu besisu, izitshalo ezimnyama noma ukuhlanza. Shayela udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu.
Ukulimala kwesibindi kungenzeka kubantu abathatha ama-NSAID njenge-naproxen. Izimpawu zokuxwayisa zihlanganisa ukunxanxathela, ukuhlanza, ukukhathala, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukuhlunga, ukuphuza isikhumba noma amehlo, nomchamo omnyama.
I-naproxen ingabangela ukulondoloza okuketshezi nokuvuvukala emzimbeni. Ama-NSAID afana ne-naproxen nawo ahlanganiswe nokunyuka kwengcindezi yegazi.
Ama-NSAID, kufaka hlangana ne-naproxen, ahlotshaniswa nobungozi obandayo bezenzakalo zenhliziyo ezinesifo senhliziyo, kuhlanganise nokuhlasela kwenhliziyo , ukushaywa umoya, nokuqala okusha noma ukuwohloka komfutho wegazi ophezulu okhona ngaphambili (ukucindezelwa kwegazi eliphezulu). Ingozi ye-cardiovascular ingase yande ngesikhathi eside sokusetshenziswa kwe-naproxen noma isifo se-cardiovascular esandulele.
Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abahlengikazi
Abesifazane abakhulelwe bayelulekwa ukuba bangathathi i-naproxen, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu zokugcina zokukhulelwa. Abesifazane abahlengikazi kumele futhi bangathathi i-naproxen.
Ukusebenzisana Okudakayo Kwezidakamizwa
I-Naproxen ingaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu yezidakamizwa ezithile.
Izidakamizwa ezingabangela ukusebenzisana zihlanganisa:
- Aspirin
- ACE inhibitors
- Imithi yokwehlisa igazi
- Furosemide
- Lithium
- I-Methotrexate
Izimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu
Njenganoma yimiphi imithi, kungaba nemiphumela emibi yokuthatha isilinganiso esiningi se-naproxen. Ukweqa ngokweqile kwe-naproxen noma ezinye i-NSAID kungabangela ukucwenga, ukuhlanza nokugwinya kwamathumbu . Eminye imiphumela engaba yingozi yokudlula ngokweqile ihlanganisa ukulimala kwezinso nesibindi, i-meningitis, ukuwa kwegazi kanye nokufa. Qinisekisa ukuthatha i-naproxen kuphela njengoba iqondiswe.
Imithombo:
I-Naproxen - MedlinePlus.com. Kubuyekezwe 09/15/2015.
https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a681029.html
I-Naprosyn. PDRHealth.
http://www.pdrhealth.com/drugs/rx/rx-mono.aspx?contentFileName=Nap1283.html&contentName=Naprosyn&contentId=374.