Ukumemezela okubekezela okuvela phezulu kuya kwesobunxele - Izinhlangano ezibhekiswe kummeli ngamunye
Ukukhuthazwa kwesineke ngumqondo wokuthi abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi bayaqonda, kodwa cishe abaqondi ubuningi bawo. Ngokwemigomo yalo elula, ukugqugquzela ngesineke kubheka noma yikuphi umsebenzi ozosiza isiguli. Ukusebenzisa leyo ncazelo, kungasebenza ekunakekelweni kwesiguli ngasinye, kumaqembu akhuthaza izinqubomgomo nezeluleko ezisiza iziguli, kumaqembu kahulumeni akha umthetho ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo noma izinqubo zeziguli.
Yize noma yikuphi kula maqembu noma abantu abazokwazi ukukusiza ngandlela-thile, ukucabangela okuyinhloko ekumemezeni yi-Factor Allegiance; okungukuthi, ukuthi bahlawuliswa kanjani umsebenzi abawenzayo, ngakho-ke ukuthi banokwethenjelwa kanjani.
Ukubambisana koHulumeni
Kukhona amaqembu kahulumeni wase-US abasiza iziguli esithombeni esikhulu. Ukuthembeka kwabo kuphela izakhamizi zase-United States, ngakho-ke umsebenzi wabo kanye nezeluleko bangathembeka.
- UMnyango WezeMpilo waseMelika kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu (HIPAA)
I-HHS iqondisa izinhlangano zikahulumeni zikahulumeni ezithuthukisa impilo, ukuphepha kanye nenhlalakahle yamaMelika.
- I-Institutes National Health
Ingxenye yoMnyango WezeMpilo Nemisebenzi Yabantu, i-NIH inecala lokuqhuba nokusekela ucwaningo lwezokwelapha.
- Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Izifo
Ingxenye yeHHS, i-CDC inecala ngokuvikela impilo yabantu baseMelika.
- I-Agency for Research and Health Quality
Futhi ingxenye yeHHS, i-AHRQ iqondisa uphenyo ngekhwalithi yokunakekelwa kwezempilo, izindleko, imiphumela kanye nokuphepha kwesiguli.
- Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa
I-FDA ilawula izimboni ezihlukahlukene ezigxile ekudleni nemithi esiyidlayo, esiyiphuzile noma ngenye indlela. Futhi, iyingxenye yeHHS.
- I-Institute of Medicine
IOM iyingxenye ye-National Academy of Sciences kanti kuyilapho abaningi bekubheka njengengxenye kahulumeni, kunomkhawulo wokusebenza ngaphandle kohlaka lukahulumeni ukuhlinzeka ngomlando wokuthuthukiswa kwenqubomgomo.
Amaqembu Wokumemezela (Akusizo Inzuzo)
La maqembu angajwayele kuwe ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Uma wena noma othandekayo uye wahlushwa isifo noma isimo, kungenzeka ukuthi ufune ulwazi kumunye wabo, njenge-American Cancer Society, noma i-American Heart Association.
Amaqembu angewona inzuzo ngokuvamile athembekile kakhulu nakuba amaningi awo asekelwa futhi abhalwe phansi yizinhlangano ezenzelwe inzuzo ezingase zibe nenkinga yokuzibandakanya.
- I-Alzheimer's Association
- Association of American Diabetes Association
Kukhona nezinhlangano zokubamba kanye / noma ukugqugquzela ukuphepha kwesiguli, ukuthengwa kwempilo kwezempilo, kanye nezinye izindaba ezinkulu ezithinta izithombe ezihlomula iziguli.
- I-National Patient Safety Foundation
- I-Institute for Improvement Healthcare
- I-National Patient Advocate Foundation
- Wonke Ummeli Weziguli
- I-DiagKNOWis
- I-PULSE: Abantu abaNqenqemeni abaQinisekile kanye neziPhutha
- Isikhungo sabathengi bezokwelapha
- Abathengi Ukuthuthukisa Ukuphepha Kwesineke (CAPS)
- I-Colorado Izakhamuzi Zokuziphendulela
- Isimemezelo Sokubekezela Isiguli
- Inhlangano YaseMelika Yabantu Abahlala Emhlalaphansi
- Union Consumer sika
- Ukunciphisa Ukufa Kwegciwane (RID)
- I-Empowered Patient Coalition
Amaqembu Wokukhuthaza (ngenzuzo)
Eminyakeni yamuva, izinhlangano eziningana seziqalile ukunikeza izinsizakalo iziguli ezizisiza njengabantu ngabanye indlela yokuthola usizo lwezempilo noma ukuthola usizo ngezinkinga zokukhokhisa umshuwalense wezempilo.
Lawa maqembu angabasebenzi ngabaqeqeshi bezempilo, noma abacebisi bezezimali noma abameli, ukusiza iziguli ziqondise ukunakekelwa kwazo kanye nokwesikhwama esizikhathalelayo.
Ngezinye izikhathi izinsizakalo zabo zikhokhwa ngabaqashi abafisa ukusiza abasebenzi babo benethemba lokuzibuyisela ezinyaweni zabo futhi babuyele emsebenzini ngokushesha. Abanye bazimisele ukusebenza ngokuqondile neziguli ezinezinkinga zokuthola ngokufanele ukutholakala noma ukuphathwa, noma abadinga usizo ngemali yokukhokhiswa yomshuwalense wezempilo kanye nezimangalo.
Uma iqembu lokukhuthaza inzuzo likhokhwa yisiguli noma omunye walabo abazitholayo, umsebenzi umsebenzi egameni lesiguli ungabhekwa njengokwethenjelwa.
- Ukunakekelwa kwe-Lynx
- Patient Pal
- Ummeli wezeMpilo
- Pinnacle Care
- Iqembu leKaris
- CareNet
Abagqugquzeli besineke esibhedlela
Uma izibhedlela zinikela ngamakhasimende, ngokuvamile kuvame umuntu obizwa ngokuthi ummeli wesiguli. Lo muntu angabizwa yisiguli noma ilunga lomndeni uma egijima ezinkingeni eziphathelene nokunakekelwa, noma ukukhokhelwa kwalokhu kunakekelwa. Ngenkathi lezi ziguli ezibhekene nesibhedlela zingase zibe nokuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni kokugqugquzela ngesineke, iningi alikho.
Izibhedlela ezivame ukubambisana ne-American Hospital Association (AHA) ngokubambisana neqembu likazwelonke elibizwa ngokuthi i-Society for Healthcare Consumer Advocacy. Iziguli zivame ukufuna usizo uma zithukuthele noma zifuna usizo kuyo yonke into ngokudinga ukuhamba ekhaya zivela esibhedlela, zidingeke ukuba zichazwe imali yesibhedlela.
Ummeli wesiguli esibhedlela angabaluleka; Nokho, iziguli ezinike amandla ziyabona ukuthi ummeleli wesineke udonsela isikhwama esibhedlela. Ngakho-ke, ukuthembeka kwakhe kuzoba esibhedlela, futhi kaningi akayena umuntu ongcono wokusiza esimweni esinzima.
Abagqugquzeli ababekezela ngabanye
Njengamaqembu okugqugquzela inzuzo, abagqugquzeli beziguli ezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo baseminyakeni yokuqala yokudala umsebenzi wangempela ukusiza iziguli ngalezi zindlela. Akukhona ukuthi abagqugquzeli abaneziguli bantsha; Empeleni, abaningi babo baye basebenza "njengabaphathi bamacala." Izimpande zamacala abaphathi ngokuvamile zivela emphakathini, futhi laba bameli baye bahlela ukunakekela iziguli iminyaka eminingi. Ngenxa yokuthi basebenza ngokuqondile isiguli, banokwethenjelwa kakhulu.
Eminyakeni eminingana eyedlule, noma kunjalo, kuye kwaba nokushintsha ngendlela abachwepheshe abazakhela ngayo uhlu lwabo lwezinsizakalo . Abanye bangodokotela, abahlengikazi noma abanye ochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshwe abasiza iziguli ngokuthatha izinqumo. Abanye bangabalungiseleli abahle futhi banganikeza ukuhamba noma ngisho nokulandela ukukhokhelwa kwemali nokukhokha. Kanti abanye banikeza usizo lokushintshwa njengoba iziguli ezindala zithuthela emakhaya okuhlala nabahlengikazi asekelwayo.
Uma unesithakazelo ekubeni ummeli wesiguli , kungcono ukuqonda lokhu kutholakala kwamathuba. Ungase ufise futhi ukuqala ibhizinisi lakho lokukhuthaza isiguli .