Ingabe unakekelwa icala lokugcina isithunzi sabakhileyo bakho? Noma, mhlawumbe unakekela othandekayo wakho ohlala nomqondo owohloka ekhaya. Ngezinye izikhathi, ematasa noma ejwayelekile ekunakekelweni, singakwazi ukungabi nandaba nezinto ezincane ezenza umehluko kumuntu othola ukunakekelwa. Ukuzikhethela ukuthi ukhetha kanjani amazwi nezenzo zakho kungase kuhambe isikhathi eside ekubhekiseni ngempela labo abanakekelayo ngesithunzi nenhlonipho.
Gxila ekuhlonipheni
Kubantu abaningi, impendulo yalo mbuzo isobala. Sifuna okungcono kakhulu abathandekayo bethu kanye nabahlali bethu. Ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi baphathwa ngesithunzi nangenhlonipho kungathuthukisa izinga labo lempilo , kanye nalabo abanakekeli. Njengomnakekeli, ukwaneliseka komsebenzi owenziwe kahle kuyingxenye yalokho okusishukumisayo.
Emakhaya asebekhulile (okubizwa nangokuthi ukunakekelwa kwesikhathi eside, ukunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu noma izindawo zokunakekelwa ngemuva), ukuphatha izakhamuzi kanye neziguli ngesithunzi nenhlonipho akuyona nje imizwa emihle, kuyimfuneko yokulawula yokuthola imali evela Amasevisi we-Medicare ne-Medicaid. Uma isikhungo sokunakekelwa singahambisani nalezi zidingo, zingathola izikhalazo futhi kufanele zibhale futhi ziqalise izinhlelo eziningi zokulungisa futhi ngezinye izikhathi zikhokha izinhlawulo. Nazi ezinye izindlela zokuthuthukisa isithunzi sabathandekayo bakho noma izakhamuzi:
Sebenzisa Amagama Akhethiwe
Uma ungumnakekeli enakekela umuntu ohlala endaweni, thola kubahlali bakho ukuthi yiliphi igama abayithandayo ngempela.
Unganiki igama lesidlaliso noma usebenzise igama labo lokuqala uma bekhetha ukubizwa ngokuthi "Mnu Smith." Futhi, ungacabangi. Buza.
Ungathumeli Izimpawu Ezingavumelana Nokuhlonipha
Ezikhungweni (noma ngisho nasezindlini lapho abanakekeli bangase bangene khona ukusiza ngokunakekelwa), abanye abantu bakhethe ukubeka izimpawu ukukhumbuza abanakekeli bezidingo ezithile zomuntu onesifo sengqondo somqondo.
Izimpawu eziveza izidingo zomuntu siqu ezidinga usizo ngemikhiqizo yokungathembeki , ngokwesibonelo, zingangcolisa ubumfihlo babo nesithunzi. Qinisekisa ukubeka lezo zimpawu ezindaweni ezizimele, njengengaphakathi lomnyango wamakamelo noma isikhungo sokuxhumana ngemuva komnyango womuntu wokulala, esikhundleni sokuvulela izivakashi ukuzobona.
Hlala Lapho Ukudla Omunye Dinner
Uma ohlalayo noma othandekayo edinga usizo ngesikhathi sokudla , hlala phansi ezingeni lomuntu ukuze umondle, kunokuma ngaphezu kwakhe. Lokhu kunikeza umuzwa ohlukile, owunikeza ngaphezulu ubuhlobo obuzwelayo, nobuhlobo bomuntu nomuntu, ngokumelene nelungu lezisebenzi eziningi ezibhekene nomuntu obuka phansi labo abasizayo.
Hlonipha isitayela somuntu siqu kwi-Clothing Choice
Qinisekisa ukuthatha izinketho zesitayela ilungu lomndeni wakho noma uhlala ucabangisisa lapho ubasiza ngokugqoka . Isibonelo, ungabanika ukukhetha phakathi kwamaqoqo amabili wezingubo. Noma, ungathenga amahembe amaningi afanayo uma ephethe ijezi ethanda kakhulu ukuthi uthanda ukugqoka njalo. Akukhona ukuthi yini ocabanga ukuthi ibukeka kahle; kungcono ngokuhlonipha okukhethwayo komuntu kanye nesitayela sakhe.
Vala i-Catheter Bag
Uma othandekayo wakho noma ohlala endaweni enamakhemikhali e-urinary, qiniseka ukuthi isikhwama somchamo sigcwele ikhava yesikhwama se-cloth catheter.
Lezi zingenziwa noma zithengiwe ngokungazithengi nge-intanethi. Ukumboza isikhwama somchamo kusiza abanye ukuba bangagxila eqinisweni lokuthi lowo muntu unomcengezi.
Gcina Imikhiqizo ihlanzekile futhi ingaphandle kweNdlela
Mhlawumbe igumbi lomama wakho lihlala phansi endlini yakho. Uma umngane wakhe efika ukuvakashela, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza ukuthengiswa okuphathekayo futhi uyisusa emgqeni omkhulu wokubona. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela isithunzi sikamama wakho ngoba abanye akudingeki bazi ukuthi udinga usizo ngokusebenzisa indlu yangasese noma unezinkinga zokungahlambuluki.
Gcina Imikhiqizo Engapheli ngaphandle kokubuka
Ungashiyi imikhiqizo ehlanzekile engahlosile ngaphandle.
Mhlawumbe ulethe izindlu zokungena ezigodini endlini kababa wakho noma uziphonsa ekamelweni lakho ohlala endaweni lapho usebenza khona. Vikela ubumfihlo ngokubeka imikhiqizo kude kudodi ngaphandle kokushiya ngaphandle ukuze abanye babone.
Khuluma Ngokushesha Noma Yikuphi Ukungahambi
Uma othandekayo noma ohlala khona eye waba nesiqephu sokungahambisani nokuvutha kwamagciwane, ukuzisiza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ekuguquleni zibe izingubo ezihlanzekile nezomile. Futhi, uma bekwazi ukukuxwayisa kusengaphambili ngesidingo sokusebenzisa indlu yokugezela, yonke imizamo kufanele yenziwe ukuze iphendule ngokushesha ukuvimbela ukungaziphathi kahle.
Khuluma nomuntu, hhayi ngaye
Enye yezilwane zethu zezilwane yilapho umuntu onomqondo ophazamiseka kwengqondo enganakwa futhi labo abakuzungezile babuzwa imibuzo ngaye. Isibonelo, ungabuzi indodakazi uSally, "USara uzizwa kanjani?" lapho uSara ehlezi khona lapho. Buza uSara.
Hlonipha Ukukhethwa Kokuhlala Emculweni, Amavidiyo, Ithelevishini, neRadio
Ungahambi nje ekamelweni futhi ushintshe isiteshi kwenye into ongathanda ukuyibuka noma ukuyihlobisa umculo ukuze ubonise ukuthanda kwakho. Ikakhulukazi uma othile enesifo se-Alzheimer noma olunye uhlobo lokudemeka kwengqondo futhi ikhono labo lokuxhumana lilinganiselwe, abanakekeli bangase bakhohlwe ukuthi umculo udlala ibhande lakhe ozithandayo kusukela ngo-1950. Ukuhlonipha okuthandwa ngumuntu akuyona into enhle yokwenza, kungasiza nokuncipha okusemandleni okuziphatha okunzima .
Knock Ngaphambi Kokungena Igumbi
Ekhaya labahlengikazi, ukungqongqoza emnyango kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ngaphambi kokungena esikhaleni somuntu siqu. Yayikhaya labo, ngakho ukuhlonipha leso sikhala kubalulekile ekugcineni isithunzi salowo muntu. Ngendlela efanayo, uma unakekela othandekayo ekhaya, ukugogoda ngaphambi kokuba ungene ekamelweni lakhe kuyindlela yokuhlonipha nokuhlonipha lowo muntu.
Zazise
Njengoba ufika ekamelweni, chaza ukuthi ungubani nokuthi kungani ukhona. Isibonelo, ngingathi, "Sawubona! Ngu-Esta. Ngangifuna ukuhlola ukuthi ngidinga yini."
Ungadonsa Abantu Emuva Ngezihlalo Zabantu Abakhubazekile
Ungase ucabange ukuthi kuyindlela enhle kunazo zonke yokuhambisa umuntu onomlenze ongase ahudule emhlabathini, kodwa ukudonsa abantu emuva kungamukeleki ngaphandle kokuthi kube yiphuthumayo. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi kungani lokhu kuyinkinga, zama ukuhlala esihlalo sabakhubazekile futhi ungakwazi ukubona ukuthi nini futhi kuphi lapho ususwa khona. Khona-ke, engeza ukudideka nokunciphisa ukuqwashisa kwe-visuospatial yokudemeka komqondo, futhi uzoqonda ukuthi kungani lokhu kuyimkhuba emibi futhi akuvikeli isithunzi somuntu noma induduzo.
Esikhundleni salokho, chaza ukuthi uzosiza ukuhambisa isihlalo sakhe phansi. Uma imilenze yakhe ingase idonsele phansi, ungasisusi isihlalo kuze kube yilapho ubeke izinyawo zakhe esitokisini sakhe futhi ubeke izinyawo zakhe ezinyaweni. Lokhu kuzovimbela ukulimala emilenzeni yakhe ngokuzumayo ukuwa noma ukubanjwa phambi kwesihlalo.
Nikeza izambatho ezifanele kanye nobumfihlo
Uke wabona umhlalaphansi ohlala ekhaya ephoqelelwa phansi ehholo, ehlezi ehamba phambili noma elesitulo sabakhubazekile, ehlanganiswe ephepheni noma ehlathini? Lokhu kungase kube indlela esheshayo yokuthola lo muntu phansi ekamelweni lokugeza, kodwa ayivumeli ukutholakala okwanele nenduduzo yomuntu. Ngokufanayo, kuthiwani ngendoda elele embhedeni wakhe lapho izivakashi zima khona? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ekhaya noma ekhaya elikhulile, umnyango noma ikhethini kufanele ivule kuphela uma umuntu egqoke ngokuphelele futhi ekwazi ukuthola izivakashi. Qaphela isimo sabo sokugqoka.
Qinisekisa Ubuhle Ekulungiseni
Ngezinga elivunyelwe ngumuntu, qiniseka ukuthi uvikela isithunzi sabo ngokubasiza ukuba babheke kangcono usuku ngalunye. Lokhu kungaba nzima uma unakekela umuntu onesifo sengqondo sokumelana nokucindezeleka, noma uma enokwenzeka, unakekele ukubukeka kwawo, izinwele, nokwenza izimonyo, udwebe izinwele zabo ngokusemandleni akho kwisitayela sabo esivamile nesithandwayo. Amadoda kufanele ahlonywe kahle uma lokho kungumkhuba wabo ovamile ngaphambi kokuqala komqondo. Zibeke ezicathulweni zazo futhi ungase uqaphele ukuthi ubungabonga kanjani uma othile ekhathalela ngalemininingwane.
Izindwangu Zama Label Ngokuzwakalayo
Esikhundleni sokubhala ngokumaketha unomphela ezincwadini ezinkulu ezihamba ngekhanda ngemuva kwekhasi noma ngebhokisi lamasokisi, qiniseka ukuthi uma uzobhalela igama lomthandayo ezembatho zabo, uyibhala ngokucophelela ngendlela ehlakaniphile indawo efana nelebula yokugqoka. Izikhungo zivame ukucela ukuthi izingubo zinegama elihlala kulo, kodwa lingahle lenze ngendlela engadambisi isithunzi ngokubiza izembatho (okungase kube nomuzwa wokuthi ubiza umuntu) ngale ndlela.
Hlonipha Izintandokazi Zezenzo
Imisebenzi enenjongo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abantu abakwazi ukuqonda kwabo ngokuphelele noma labo abanenkinga yokukhumbula kanye nokucubungula, kungaba yingxenye ebalulekile kumgangatho wokuphila. Uma ungamazi umuntu omnakekelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uthola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zemisebenzi nezithakazelo azijabulelayo ngempela, kunokuba amthumele ebhingo lapho engase abukele ithimba lakhe lezemidlalo eliyintandokazi the playoffs.
Ungasebenzisi i-Elderspeak
Khuluma nomuntu ohlala endaweni noma ilungu lomndeni ngendlela ehloniphekile nehloniphayo, hhayi njengokuthi ukhuluma nomntwana oneminyaka emibili ubudala. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imibono ethandekayo efana no "uju" noma "i-sweetie" kudingeka ibeke eceleni, futhi ithoni yakho kufanele ibonise inhlonipho. Ungabeki ama-intshi akho obubuso obuvela kuwo futhi usebenzise izwi eliphakeme kakhulu njengalokhu ungase uhlasele ingane. Kunalokho, nika ukumomotheka okufudumele, unike isandla sakho futhi ukhulume ngokuqondile futhi njengoba ungathanda kunoma yimuphi omunye umuntu omdala.
Okungekho amagama namazwi ngezinye izikhathi kungadlulisela okungaphezu kwamagama owakhetha ukuwasho. Indlela oyikhetha ngayo ukuxhumana nomuntu ohlala nomqondo wokugula komqondo angase ahambe ngendlela ende ekubanika isithunzi abafanelwe.
> Imithombo:
> I-American Health Care Association. Izindlela ezihamba phambili zokuhambisana ngokuhambisana nokuhlonipha izakhamuzi ezihlinzekwa izikhungo zokunakekela izingane. http://www.fhca.org/members/qi/clinadmin/dignity2.pdf
> Amasevisi we-Medicare ne-Medicaid. I-Manual Operations Manual. https://www.cms.gov/Regulations-and-Guidance/Guidance/Manuals/downloads/som107ap_pp_guidelines_ltcf.pdf .