I-Alzheimer's and other dementias ngokuvamile ihambisana nezinqubo eziyinselele esingazilungiseleli ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukucindezeleka komzimba kubonakala kuveza ubuntu bomuntu obalulekile nakakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi, ubuntu bubonakala buhluke ngokuphelele njengoba ukucindezeleka komqondo kuqhubeka.
Isibonelo, othandekayo angabhala izimpawu zomusho ngamunye nge & ** ** *** #% * - amagama angakaze akhulume kulo lonke impilo yakhe.
Indoda ethembekile kumkakhe ngomshado wayo wonke manje ingabe izama ukuthinta othile ngendlela engafanele noma iqale ukuba ne "intombi" endaweni lapho ehlala khona. Kodwa omunye umuntu kungenzeka ukuthi wayelokhu engenisa izihambi futhi emukela, futhi manje wenqabe ukuvula umnyango wezivakashi futhi kungase kuzwakale bekhala ukuba bahambe.
Kungani Ithimu "Izithintelo Eziyinselele" Zisetshenziswa?
Ungabiza ngokuthi yini oyifunayo, kepha ngokuvamile ukuziphatha komqondo wokudemokha kuyasinselela thina, kanye nomuntu ohlangabezana nabo. Amanye amagama asetshenziselwa ukuwachaza ahlanganisa:
- Izinkinga Zokuziphatha
- Izimpawu Zokuziphatha Nezimo Zengqondo Ze-Dementia
- Ukukhathazeka Kokuziphatha
- Izinguquko zokuziphatha
- Ukusebenza Ngaphandle
- Izisusa ezinzima
- Izithintelo eziphazamisayo
- Izimpawu Zokuziphatha
- Izithako ezingalungile
Ingabe Wonke Umuntu Onokuthola I-Alzheimer noma Omunye Wokuzizwa Kwemfucuza?
Abantu abaningi benza. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi noma yikuphi lapho abantu abangama-60 kuya kwangu-90% abanesifo sengqondo somqondo okhungethwe yingqondo bahlakulela ukukhathazeka kokuziphatha ngesikhathi esithile esifozweni sabo.
Kukhona abanye abantu abahlala "bedidekile kakhulu" sonke isikhathi abanesifo sengqondo se-dementia. Ngesizathu esithile, laba bantu abakhathazeki noma bakhathazekile kodwa kunalokho baguquka ekukhohlwa kancane kancane ukwehlisa ulwazi. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kuvame ukuhlukile ngaphandle kokubusa.
Yiziphi Ezinye Izibonelo Zezinkinga Eziyinselele?
- Ukuchitha
- Ukufunga
- Ukuphindaphinda
- I-paranoia / ukusola
- Ukunganakwa
- I-Pacing
- Ukuhoxiswa
- Intukuthelo
- Ukuziphatha ngokobulili okungalungile
- Ukufutheka
- Ukunyanyiswa komzimba
- Ukunyanyiswa kwamazwi
- Izindleko Zokuqapha-Ukucindezela
- Ukuthuka
Yini Ebangela Izithintelo Eziyinselele Ekudemeni?
I-Alzheimer's isifo esithinta ubuchopho, futhi ubuchopho yilokho okulawula ukuziphatha kwethu. Ngakho-ke kulandela ukuthi akusikho kuphela ukucabanga nokukhumbula kwethu okuthintekayo, kodwa futhi nokuziphatha kwethu.
Ngezikhathi eziningi, singafaka amakhono ethu wokuhlola ukuthi asebenzise futhi abone isizathu sokuziphatha, futhi lokho kusisiza ukuba sithole ukuthi kufanele siphendule kanjani futhi sizame ukuyivimbela. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezinto ezibangela ukuziphatha okuyinselele:
- Izimbangela zangempela zokuziphatha eziyinselele ezihlanganisa ukunganaki noma ukugula
- Izimbangela zemiqondo / izizathu zokuziphatha okuyinselele ezifana nokudideka noma i- paranoia
- Izimbangela zemvelo / zangaphandle zokuziphatha okuyinselele njengemvelo engaphezulu noma isimiso esihlukile
Ngisiphi Isitezi Ingabe Izithintelo Eziyinselele Zenzeka Ku-Alzheimer's?
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuziphatha zikhona phakathi kwezigaba ze- Alzheimer's . Ngokuvamile, ezinyathelweni zokuqala zengqondo, abantu bayolwa nokulahlekelwa inkumbulo ngokuqala ukuziphatha abazizwa bebasiza ukulawula isimo noma ukuvimbela izinkinga.
Isibonelo, akuyona into engavamile ukubona othile ehlakulela izinga lokuziphatha okuphoqelekile ngoba ukujwayela nokuphindaphinda kuyakhuthaza futhi kungavimbela amaphutha.
Abanye abantu ekudemeni kwe-dementia yokuqala bazoqala ukuqoqa izinto, mhlawumbe ngoba bakhohlwe ukuthi kakade banezinto noma ngoba baduduzwa ngokwazi ukuthi banezinto eziningi uma kwenzeka kuphuthumayo.
Njengoba lesi sifo siqhubeka singene ezigabeni eziphakathi , abantu bangase bathuthukise intukuthelo, ukuhlukumezeka nokukhungatheka . Izigaba eziphakathi zivame ukuba nzima kakhulu ngokuziphatha, ngoba ikhono lomuntu lokucabanga noma ukusebenzisa i-logic linciphile.
Abantu abasesiteji esiphakathi nabo bangase babe nokuziphatha okunengqondo njengama- hallucinations noma i- paranoia , engabacasula kakhulu futhi icindezela lowo muntu nabathandekayo bakhe.
Esikhathini sesigaba esilandelayo somqondo wokugula komqondo , abantu bavame ukuzwa ukunganakwa nokuzihoxisa. Kungaba nzima kakhulu ukunikeza impendulo evela kumthandekayo wakho. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi se-Alzheimer, abantu ngokuvamile badinga usizo olwengeziwe kusuka kuwe emisebenzini yabo yokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kodwa babonise izindlela ezimbalwa zokuziphatha eziyinselele.
Ukuphendula Okuthinta Izinselele
Ukwazi ukuthi ungasabela kanjani ekuziphatheni okuyinselele kungaba yinselele yangempela. Lapho abathandekayo bethukuthele noma behlukumezekile, akuyona into engavamile ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukukhungatheka. Ukuzikhumbuza ukuthi ukuziphatha ozibonayo kungumphumela wesifo hhayi ukukhetha komuntu kungakusiza ukuba ubhekane nale mizwa.
Ngezinye izikhathi, umndeni noma abangane bangakwazi ukuzuza ekhefu elifushane uma ukukhungatheka kukhulu kakhulu. Kuhle ukuzinikela isikhathi sokuthatha umoya ojulile bese ubuyela othandekayo wakho emva kokuzincisha.
Abanye odokotela bayonquma imithi yokusiza ngalezi zimpawu zokuziphatha , kodwa khumbula ukuthi izindlela ezingezona izidakamizwa kufanele zivivinywe kuqala futhi ngendlela engaguqukiyo.
Imithombo:
I-Alzheimer Scotland- Isenzo ku-Dementia. Ukuqonda nokubhekana nokuziphatha okunzima. Kufinyelelwe ku-Mashi 29, 2012. http://www.alzscot.org/pages/info/behaviour.htm
I-Alzheimer's Association. Izintandokazi. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Ephreli 29, 2012. http://www.alz.org/living_with_alzheimers_behaviors.asp