Uma kushiywe kungalashwa, ukuqubuka kwenhliziyo kungaba yizindaba ezingathí sina
Uma ubhekana nesifo senhliziyo (i-acid reflux) izikhathi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngesonto, qaphela. Lokhu kuhamba njalo kokuqukethwe kwe-asidi okuqukethe i-asidi okubuyela emuva kuze kube yilapho kungamcasula umbhede. Khetha ukunganaki lesi sibonakaliso esivamile se-acid reflux isifo (noma i- GERD ) nezinkinga ezingangena .
Isixazululo se-Aclux Acid # 1: Isisindo se-Barrett
Isisu sikaBarrett yisimiso lapho i-hoophagus, i-muscular tube ethwala ukudla namathe emlonyeni kuya esiswini, iguqule ukuze ezinye zezingubo zayo zilandelwe uhlobo lwezincubu ezifana nalokho okuvame ukutholakala emathunjini.
Le nkinga ye-reflux ye-asidi ayinayo izimpawu ezicacisiwe zaso, nje kuphela izimpawu ze-GERD .
Abantu abaneBarrett's babe nengozi ephezulu yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza we-esophageal uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abangakwenzi, kodwa kuncane. Ngaphansi kwe-1% yeziguli ze-Barrett's esophagus zakha lo mdlavuza. Noma kunjalo, kusadingeka ukuthi abantu abathintekayo banesifo sokuhlolwa kwe-Barrett - ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa okungaphezulu kokuphela kwe-endoscopic ne- biopsy - ngamangqamuzana angemuva futhi anomdlavuza.
Uma kuziwa ekuphatheni isifo sikaBarrett , ukuthatha izinyathelo ezijwayelekile zokunciphisa izimpawu ze-GERD: indlela yokuphila, ukudla, kanye nemithi, kuzosiza ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka. Ngokuqondene nokuguqula lesi sifo, okwamanje akukho mithi yokwenza lokho.
I-Acidx Complication # 2: I-Cancer Esophageal
Esinye sezici eziyingozi zokuthuthukisa umdlavuza we-esophageal yi-GERD. Isisu somdlavuza we-esophageal siqala ukukhula emgodini wesifo.
Uma ikhula ngokwanele ukuze idlule ngodonga lwe-esophageal, ingasakazeka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba besebenzisa uhlelo lwe-lymphatic njengendlela yokuthutha kwayo.
Ukugwinya okunzima no / noma okubuhlungu, ukuphazamiseka, nokungahlehlisi okushiwo yizimpawu zesifo somdlavuza we-esophageal . Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu, ngokuhambisana ne-reflux yakho ye-asidi, khuluma ne-gastroenterologist yakho njengoba kunezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-esophageal .
I-Reflux ye-Acid # 3: I-Esophagitis Eyingozi
Kukhona igama lesifo esivuthayo nesibindile: isifo se-esophagitis. Futhi i-reflux ye-asidi yimbangela enkulu kakhulu, nakuba ukutheleleka nakho kungaba yilokho okusobala. Izimpawu zesifo se-esophagitis zihlanganisa ubuhlungu lapho kugwinya nokuzwa okuvuthayo kulesi sici.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo sofuba kuncike ekubambeni. Imithi efana neproton pump inhibitors ne- H2 blockers ingahle ibekwe uma i-esophagitis iyinkinga ye-acid reflux. Ama-antibiotics angabekwa uma ngabe imbangela yesifo sokusakaza isifo.
Isixazululo se-Reflux Acid # 4: Izilinganiso zokulingana
Ukuxilongwa kwe-acid reflux ende kungaba yisisindo sokungalingani, noma ukugxila kancane kancane kwesifo, okungaholela ekugwineni ubunzima. Esinye sezimbangela zokuqeda izifo zingase zibe izicubu ezibomvu ezakha endaweni. Lapho uhlaka lwe-esophagus lonakalisiwe - isibonelo, uma i-reflux ye-acid yenzeka esikhathini esengeziwe - isikhathi esingaba khona. Ezinye izimbangela zezintambo zingabandakanya ukugwinya izinto ezilimazayo nezifo.
> Imithombo:
> Carol Ann Rinzler; Ken DeVault, MD, Okokuqala. Ukuphuza ukuphuza kanye ne-reflux yama-Dummies. I-Wiley Publishing, Inc, 2004. iphe- 38-40; 136-138, 295, 298, 318-319.
> "ULWAZI OLUNGENZA NGAYO - Yiziphi ezinye izinkinga ezinkulu kanye nokubonakaliswa kwe-GERD?" I-American College of Gastroenterology, i-Web. 9 Feb 2011.
> " Ingabe nje i-HEARTBURN encane noma into engathí sina? " I-American College of Gastroenterology, iWeb. 9 Feb 2011.
> Steven R. Peikin, MD, Impilo Yamathumbu. Ukuqala kokuqala. I-Harper Perennial (Harper Collins Abashicileli), 1999. 48; 50-51.