Izinyosi zezinyosi zihlala zibuhlungu njalo futhi zingaba zibulalayo uma isiguli singumzimba wezinyosi. Uma isiguli se-bee sting sinezinkinga zokugulisa izinyosi esikhathini esidlule, zinethuba eliphakeme lokubonisa izimpawu zokuthi kungenzeka yini i- anaphylaxis , isifo esasongela impilo.
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Thatha i-StingerUma kuziwa kokugonywa izinyosi, ufuna ukususa noma yimaphi ama-stingers ngokushesha. Uma isilwane sezinyosi sihlala isikhathi eside, i-venom ingase ikhululeke, futhi ibuhlungu kakhulu isiguli.
Kulungile ukukhipha iminwe ngeminwe yakho, ukuyixubha noma ukuyikhipha nganoma iyiphi indlela ongayenza. Izitshalo ezinengi zezinyosi zivunyelwe ukuba zihlale emzimbeni, kube nzima kakhulu ukuphendula.
Ukuhlakanipha okuvamile okusho ukuthi ukuxosha izinyosi kude nesikhumba ngoba ukufaka isikhwama se-venom kungase kuqhube isifo somuthi. Iqiniso liwukuthi uthola ngokushesha kangakanani i-stinger kubaluleke kakhulu kunokwenza kwakho. Umqondo wokukhipha i-bee stinger uba yinye yezinkolelo ezinkulu zokusiza kuqala .
Izinyosi zezinyosi zishiya isiteji ngemuva uma zigwaza isiguli. Ama-jackets, amajackti aphuzi, ne-hornet awashiyi i-stinger, okusho ukuthi awuboni i-stinger, mhlawumbe kwakungaze kube khona. Lezi zihlobo zezinyosi zezinyosi nazo zingabangela ukusabela kwe - anaphylactic .
Uma usukhuni futhi ususwe i-stinger, zama ukugwema izinyosi ezimbi. Izinyosi zikhulula iphunga lapho zisengozini ukuheha ezinye izinyosi. Ngokuqondile, bayakhipha iphunga lapho befa futhi uma inyosi ikushaya, ifa. Uma usalokhu nxazonke lapho iziqiniseko zezinyosi zifika khona, nazo zizokushaya
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Phatha ukusabela kwendawoAbantu cishe bazohlala behlakulela ukusabela kwendawo ukuze kukhishwe izinyosi, ngisho nalabo bantu abangenayo i-allergic eyingozi. Ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala, ukuvuthwa nobuhlungu konke kuvamile esakhiweni se-bee sting. Kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze uzame ukunciphisa izimpawu:
- Sebenzisa iphakethe le-ice ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala esakhiweni, kodwa qaphela ukuthi ungabangeli ama- frostbite .
- Sebenzisa i-antihistamine njenge-diphenhydramine (i-Benadryl) ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokushaya.
- Zama ibuprofen noma iTylenol (i-acetaminophen) ngobuhlungu.
Uma kunokukhathazeka ukuthi isiguli singase sithuthukise i-anaphylaxis , shayela u-911 ngokushesha. Ama-antihistamine, njenge-diphenhydramine (Benadryl), anganciphisa ukusabela kwe-anaphylactic, kodwa ngeke awuguqule . Uma bengelashwa ngabachwepheshe bezokwelapha ngokushesha, iziguli ze-anaphylaxis zingafa ngokuphendula.
Isikhathi ngumuthi omuhle kakhulu. Ubuhlungu buvame ukuhamba ngokushesha, kepha ukuvuvukala nokushaywa kungahlala isikhathi esingaphezulu kosuku.
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Qaphela i-EmergencyBuka noma yikuphi umuntu eduze nezibonakaliso ze- anaphylaxis . Ngisho noma isiguli sesiguliwe ngaphambili futhi singenayo indlela yokugula, ingakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukungezwani komzimba izinyosi zezinyosi. Izimpawu nezimpawu zokuhlukumezeka okukhulu kuhlanganisa:
- itching kwezinye izindawo ngaphandle kwesayithi lezinyosi
- ubomvu ngaphandle kwesayithi
- imifantu (i-welts ephakanyisiwe) engathuthuka kuwo wonke umzimba
- ukuphelelwa umoya
Uma umuntu ehlushwa izinyosi, hlola ukubona ukuthi uthwele i-epinephrine auto-injector (i-EpiPen). Uma kunjalo, usize isiguli sisebenzise i-EpiPen .
Uma isiguli sifuna ukuthwala i-EpiPen futhi engenayo, shayela u-911 ngokushesha. Ungalindeli ukuthi izimpawu zivele!
Okufanele Ukwenze Ngama-Bee Multiings Stings
Noma ubani oye wahlushwa izikhathi eziningi (10 umyalo omuhle wesithupha) udinga ukuya emnyangweni ophuthumayo. Njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngenhla, cishe njalo ukuphendula kwendawo. Lokho kusho ukuthi ngisho nabantu abancani kakhulu bayokhathazeka uma banikezwa inyosi eyanele ye-bee.
> Umthombo:
> Alqutub AN, uMassodi I, Alsayari K, Alomair A. Bee ukuphazamisa ukwelashwa okubangelwa ukwelapha: I-case case. Izwe J Hepatol. 2011 Oct 27; 3 (10): 268-70.
> Golden DB, Moffitt J, Nicklas RA, et al. Ukuxilongwa kwezidakamizwa ezihambayo: ukuvuselelwa komzila we-parameter update 2011. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2011; 127: 852.
> Severino M, uBonadonna P, Passalacqua G. Ukusabela okukhulu kwendawo kusuka ezinambuzaneni zokugaya: kusuka epidemiology kuya ekuphatheni. I-Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2009; 9: 334.