Ibhuloho Ekuzimele Kwakho, Naphezu Kokukhunjulwa Kokuwela
Imikhawulo yokuhamba ikhawulela abantu abane- MS ukuba bahlanganyele emisebenzini ehlanganisa zonke izindawo zokuphila, njengemibuthano yomndeni, okuhlangenwe nakho kokusebenza, nokubandakanyeka komphakathi.
Kodwa idivayisi yokusiza yokuhamba ingakhuthaza ukuzimela futhi isize umuntu agcine amandla, ngokuyisisekelo abuyele kumuntu ikhwalithi yokuphila ayifanele.
Izibonelo zokuhamba kwezixhobo zokusiza ku-MS zihlanganisa:
- I-Cane
- Izintambo ze-ankle-foot noma ama-braces
- Abahambahambayo
- Ama-Rollators noma abahamba ngezinyawo
- Izihlalo zabakhubazekile
- Izihlalo zabakhubazekile ezisekela amandla
- Isithuthuthu esithuthelwe
- Izihlalo zabakhubazekile
Ingabe Ngidinga Idivayisi Yokusiza Ehambayo?
Kunzima kakhulu ukusho, njengoba kunezici eziningi, okungenakulinganiswa, okunquma ukuthi umuntu noma i-MS uyoyidinga yini idivayisi yokusiza yokuhamba noma cha. Ezinye zalezi zici zihlanganisa uhlobo lwe-MS umuntu onalo, futhi izinga lomsebenzi womuntu-umuntu osebenzisa umzimba futhi ohlala esebenzayo angase alweze isidingo sokusebenzisa isitulo sabakhubazekile, isibonelo.
Lokho kuthiwa, kukhona ucwaningo laphaya ukuze uphendule kangcono lo mbuzo. Ucwaningo olulodwa lwabika ukuthi cishe abantu abangamaphesenti angu-80 abantu abane-MS bazobhekana nezinkinga ezinyangeni eziyi-10 kuya ku-15 emva kokuqala kwe-MS yabo. Esinye isifundo sathola ukuthi ngemva kweminyaka engu-30 yesifo, cishe ingxenye yesigamu yabantu abane-MS babike isidingo sokuba umhlanga noma babike ukuthi kukhona ukukhubazeka okubi kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi lezi zibalo nje futhi azibikezeli noma yikuphi amathuba omuntu ngamunye wokudinga idivayisi yokusiza yokuhamba. Ngamanye amazwi, wonke umuntu we-MS uhlukile. I-neurologist yakho izokwazi ukubikezela kangcono inkambo yakho ehlukile ye-MS-futhi ngisho nangaleso sikhathi, kusabalulekile ukwazi.
Izizathu Zokuba Idivayisi Yokusiza Ehambayo
Enye into engalungile mayelana namadivayisi wokusiza ukuhamba e-MS ukuthi asetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko kubantu abangakwazi ukuhamba ngokomzimba-ngamanye amazwi, abantu abalahlekelwe umsebenzi wezimoto. Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi abantu abane-MS basebenzisa lawa madivayisi ukuphatha izimpawu eziningi ezihlobene ne-MS eziphelela ukuphazamisa ikhono labo lokuhamba. Lezi zimpawu zihlanganisa:
- izinkinga zokulinganisela (isibonelo, isizungu noma ukungabi nokuxhumana)
- ukuphazanyiswa kwezinzwa (isibonelo, ukungena emilenzeni kanye / noma izinyawo)
- ubuthakathaka bemisipha (isibonelo, ukuwa kwezinyawo)
- ukuqina kwesisu noma ukusabalalisa
- ubuhlungu
- ubunzima bombono
- ukucindezeleka
Isimo esithile singaba umuntu onokukhathala kwe-MS ozwa ukukhathala ngemuva kokuthenga yezitolo zamasonto onke. Kulesi siboneko, angasebenzisa isitulo sabakhubazekile ukuze afike futhi aphume emotweni yakhe futhi ahambe esitolo esikhulu, kodwa uma esekhaya, uyakwazi ukuhambahamba ngaphandle kwesitulo sabakhubazekile. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu, idivayisi yakhe yokuhamba iyasetshenziswa njengendlela yokugcina amandla.
Lena isu lokucubungula ngokuhlakanipha nokuhlakanipha. Kungani uchitha amandla akho ayigugu emsebenzini wangeviki onke? Esikhundleni salokho, gcina amandla akho okuthile okuthakazelisayo, njengokudlala nezingane zakho noma abazukulu, ukutshala izimbali, noma ukuphuma ukudla isidlo nabangani.
Amadivayisi Wokusiza Okuhambayo Angase Ashukumise Imizwelo
Ukufika kwedivayisi yokuhamba empilweni yakho kwakungenzeka noma kuyoba isikhathi sokuphikisana ngokomzwelo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungabheka idivaysi njengesibonakaliso sokulahlekelwa kwe-MS yakho engakufanelekanga, futhi lokhu kungaholela ekuveleleni kwentukuthelo, ukudabuka, ukuphika, nokwesaba ikusasa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, idivayisi yakho ingakunika ithemba nenkululeko yangempela. Ingahlinzeka ngokuzimela, ikuvumela ukuba uvikele ngokuphepha futhi uvumelane nokuphila kalula.
Ekugcineni, uma ubhekana nokudabuka okuphawulekayo noma okukhulu ngokusebenzisa idivayisi yokusiza ukuhamba, sicela uqiniseke ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho we-MS, umhlengikazi noma umelaphi.
Bangakusiza ukuthi uhambe ngokusebenzisa le nqubo eguqula impilo futhi usebenze nawe ukuqhubekela phambili ngokuzethemba nangokuhamba kwethu.
Izwi elivela
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi amadivaysi okusiza ukuhamba yindlela eyodwa yokubhekana nezinkinga zokuhamba. Amanye amasu ngokuvamile adingekayo ukuze ukwandise ukuzimela kwakho kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila njenge:
- ukwelashwa kokuvuselela izivivinyo ezihambisana nezidingo zakho ze-MS
- imithi yokuphatha ukucindezeleka, ukukhathala, nokuqina komzimba
- ukulungiswa okwenziwe ekhaya lakho kanye / noma endaweni yomsebenzi (ochwepheshe wezisebenzi angasiza ngalokhu)
Okokugcina, uma udinga idivayisi yokuhamba, qiniseka ukuthi usebenza njengethimba le-neurologist yakho kanye nodokotela wezempilo noma womsebenzi. Ngale ndlela uthola idivayisi efanele-eyodwa ephephile, ekhululekile, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
> Imithombo:
> Kister I. Umlando wemvelo wezibonakaliso eziningi ze-sclerosis. Int J MS Care. 2013 Fall; 15 (3): 146-58.
> National MS Society. Ukuhlala Hambayo.
> Souza A et al. I-Multiple Sclerosis kanye nobuchwepheshe bokusiza okuhambisana nokuhamba: ukubuyekezwa okuhlelekile kwezincwadi. J Rehabil Res Dev . 2010; 47 (3): 213-23.