Ukuvinjwa kwe-ear ukuzwa kungaba inkinga enkulu ebuthinta ukuzwa noma imiphumela ekutheleleni kwezindlebe . Akucaci ukuthi kungani kubonakala ukuthi kukhona okwenzekayo, kodwa bakholelwa ukuthi abanye abantu babonakala bekhuphula i-wax indlebe. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile, umsele wendlebe "uzihlanza", kodwa kunezikhathi lapho indlebe ingaxhunyiwe nge-wax kakhulu, idinga usizo lodokotela ukususa.
Inhloso Ye-Ear Wax
Izindlebe zezintambo (cerumen) zendlebe yomlomo , zivikela isikhumba emanzini futhi zibambe amabhaktheriya nezinye izidumbu, bese zixosha. I-wax yezindlebe ngokuvamile inenzuzo futhi akufanele isuswe. I- wax encane yezindlebe ingase ixoshwe ngezinye izikhathi emgodini wezindlebe zangaphandle, futhi ingahlanzwa usebenzisa i-wash rag ehlanzekile phezu komunwe wakho omncane.
Izimpawu zengqimba ye-Ear Wax
Uma unokuvinjelwa kwe-ear, kungenzeka ukuthi ubhekene nezinye zezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- Ukuzwa ukulahlekelwa
- Ukuzwa ukugcwala noma ukuminyanisa endlebeni yakho
- Ukuchithwa
- Ama-tinnitus , noma ukukhala ezindlebeni.
Udokotela kufanele akwazi ukubona ukuvinjwa kwe-ear ukulalela usebenzisa izinsimbi ezikhethekile ezifana ne- endoscope . Uzohlola izindlebe zakho ukuze anqume uma kukhona i-wax kakhulu endlebeni. Lokhu kuvame ukuvame ukungahambi kahle.
Ukususa i-Wax eyiphutha ngokweqile
Nakuba ukuvinjwa kwe-ear ukulalela ngokuvamile akubhekwa njengesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, kungcono ukuthi sisuswe udokotela onolwazi okwelapha izimpikiswano ezindlebeni (njenge- otolaryngologist noma i-otologist).
Akufanele neze usebenzise i-swab yekotini noma into ebukhali ukuze uzame ukususa u-wax ngokwakho. Ungase uqhube i-wax phansi kakhulu endlebeni, ukudala noma ukwandisa ukuvinjelwa kwe-ear, noma ungabhalwa ngengozi i-eardrum.
Kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezihlukile ezamukelekayo zokususa i-wax indlebe. Esinye sinamanzi okunisela.
Udokotela angasebenzisa i-syringe igcwele amanzi afudumele ukuze aphule i-wax endlebeni. Lokhu kufanele kube nje kungakhululekile. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuvumela amanzi amancane ahlale endlebeni ngaphambi kokunisela iyokhulula i-wax. Abanye abantu baye bakhononda ngokuthi bazizwa benesizungu noma benesizungu ngesikhathi senqubo. Le ndlela ayiphumeli ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi kunethuba lokuthi ungangenisa amabhaktheriya endlebeni enkambisweni.
Abanye odokotela bangasebenzisa idivayisi ye-jet yamanzi efana ne-WaterPic yokunisela, kodwa lena akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu ngenxa yokungahambi kahle okungabangela futhi kungenzeka ukuthi umonakalo uyayethula. Ukunisela kwamanzi akumele kwenziwe uma unecala noma usola ukuthi u-eardrum ephukile, ngenxa yobungozi bokutheleleka.
Kungenzeka ukuthi udokotela ukhethe ukususa i-wax ngokusebenzisa i-curette noma i-cerumen spoon. I-curette ibukeka njengekhasi elincane elinombambo omude. Ngokusizwa i-endoscope noma i-microscope, ukuze abone ukuthi wenzani, udokotela usebenzisa i-curette ukuze akhiphe i-wax indlebe engaphezulu. Lokhu kwenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela wakho. Isikhathi esiningi lokhu kukhululekile futhi kuphumelela kakhulu. Ezinye imithombo zisho lokhu njengendlela engcono kakhulu yokususwa kwe-ear wax.
Kukhona amaconsi angaphezulu kwe-counter-counter, njengeCeruminex no-Murine, abasebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide noma ama-enzyme ukukhipha i-wax ukuze ixoshwe.
Ukungahambi kahle kokusebenzisa la mahlasi ukuthi bavame ukusebenza kahle kuphela emabhulojini amancane. Njengomanzi wokunisela, angeke asetshenziswe uma i-eardrum iphihliwe. Kukhona idatha ethile yokuphakamisa ukuthi le mikhiqizo isiza, kodwa enye ethi ayisasebenzi kakhulu kunamanzi. Kungcono ukungasebenzisi lezi gonsi njalo noma ukuvimbela ukuvinjelwa ngoba i-wax indlebe idinga ukuhlala iqinile ukuze ivikele izindlebe.
Ukukhishwa kwendlebe kufanele kususe i-wax endlebeni, kodwa izifundo zibonise ukuthi le ndlela ayifanele kuphela kodwa ingase ibe yingozi. Lokhu kuvame ukwenza nge-cone ende ende.
Ukuphela okuncane kufakwe endlebeni bese kuthi ilangabi lisetshenziselwe ukukhipha i-wax. I-FDA ixwayisa ngokumelene ne- earling candle ngenxa yobungozi bokushisa.
Ikati yokukhipha ingenye indlela yokwelapha ukuvalwa kwe-ear. Lezi zinto ezibizwa ngokuthi i-do-it-yourself kits zingabiza futhi azibonakali ziphumelele.
Ukuvimbela ukuvinjelwa kwe-Ear Wax
I-ceridal lipolotion, i-lotion oyigcobayo yokwelapha isikhumba esomile , ingasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukuvinjwa kwe-ear.
Eminye imithombo iphinde itusa ukusebenzisa amaconsi amancane amafutha omntwana ahlanzekile noma amafutha omnqumo endlebeni 3 noma 4 izikhathi ngesonto. Beka amaconsi endlebeni eyodwa , vumela amafutha ahlale emaminithini ambalwa, bese ulala ithawula elihlanzekile ukuvumela u-wax ogqamile uphume. Uma usuqedile, phatha enye indlebe. Lokhu akumele kwenziwe uma unecala noma usola ukuthi u-eardrum ephukile. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi kuwe, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ubone udokotela wakho njalo ukuze ususe i-wax.
Imithombo:
I-American Hearing Research Foundation. I-Ear Wax. http://www.american-hearing.org/disorders/ear-wax/
I-MedlinePlus. Ukuvinjwa kwe-Wax. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000979.htm