Izimpawu ezingavamile zivamile ne-Cancer Lung
Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ubuhlungu bebhande bube uphawu lokuqala lomdlavuza wamaphaphu? Ucwaningo olulodwa lusitshela ukuthi impendulo nguyebo futhi ukuthi i-arthritis emgqeni owodwa kungenzeka ngempela ibe uphawu lokuqala. Yini enye okufanele uyazi? Phela, umdlavuza wamaphaphu uyimbangela ehamba phambili yokufa komdlavuza kokubili kokubili amadoda nabesifazane e-United States, nomdlavuza wamaphaphu kunanoma ubani obhemayo yimbangela yesithupha yokuholela ekufeni okuhlobene nomdlavuza.
Izimpawu zomdlavuza we-Lung ziyashintsha
Ungase ujwayelane nezimpawu zomdlavuza ezivamile zomdlavuza, njengokukhwehlela okuqhubekayo, noma ukukhwehlela igazi, kodwa ngabe uyazi ukuthi iningi labantu aziwa izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu namuhla? Yilokho okushiwo izifundo ezisanda kufundiswa.
Ngaphandle kokuba uvumelane nemigomo yokuhlolwa kwesifo somdlavuza wamaphaphu, ukuqwashisa izimpawu yindlela kuphela yokubamba lesi sifo ezindaweni eziqala ukwelapha kakhulu. Kodwa izimpawu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu ziyashintsha. Njengoba nje ngesifo senhliziyo, izimpawu zomdlavuza wamaphaphu kwabesifazane ngokuvamile zihlukile kunamadoda . Futhi izimpawu kwabangewona abokubhema zivame ukuhluka kunezo ezibhemayo. Lokhu kubalulekile ucabange ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu kulabo abangabhemi manje okwedlula umdlavuza wamaphaphu kulabo ababhemayo. Iningi labantu elitholakale lingumdlavuza wamaphaphu namuhla kungaba ababhemayo ngaphambili (bayeka esikhathini esedlule) noma abazange bapheze.
I-Knee Pain njengesimpawu se-Cancer Cancer
Ucwaningo lwamuva lubonisa ukuthi "i- monoarthritis ," okungukuthi, i-arthritis igcinwe emgqeni owodwa kuphela, ingaba uphawu lokuqala lomdlavuza wamaphaphu kwabanye abantu.
Lolu cwaningo lwabheka abantu abangaphezu kuka-6000 abatholakala emtholampilo we-rheumatology (umtholampilo kubantu abane-arthritis.)
Ezingamaphesenti angu-1.7 alawa gulane, i-arthritis eboshelwe emgqeni owodwa kwakuyisibonakaliso sokuqala komdlavuza ongasona omncane wamaphaphu . Zonke lezi ziguli zatholakala ukuthi zisencane lapho isifo sabo singelashwa ngokuhlinzwa.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi bonke laba bantu babebhemayo kakhulu, futhi ukuyeka ukubhema kungumgomo owodwa obaluleke kakhulu wokugwema umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Kodwa ngeke kusimangaze uma lezi zinguquko futhi, njengoba sibona ukwanda kwangempela engozini yomdlavuza wamaphaphu kunanoma ubani obhemayo .
Nakuba laba baphandi bengasishiyi nganoma yisiphi iseluleko esiwusizo sokuthola okokuqala kususelwa kulolu cwaningo, liphakamisa amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile. Uma ubhema, noma ubhema esikhathini esedlule, bheka uma uhlangabezana nemigomo yokuhlolwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu (okuxoxwa ngezansi.)
Uma ungewona ozokhethwa ukuhlolwa kwesifo somdlavuza wamaphaphu, lolu lwazi lusabalulekile kakhulu. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, abantu abaningi abajwayele izibonakaliso zamanje zesifo somdlavuza wamaphaphu, futhi izimpawu nezimpawu ezivame ukuguquka ziyashintsha. Kungani?
Kungani Izimpawu Nezimpawu Zomdlavuza We-Lung Ushintshwa?
Esikhathini esidlule, amanqamu amaphaphu njengemdlavuza omncane wamangqamuzana wamaphaphu kanye ne-squamous cell carcinoma yamaphaphu ayevame kakhulu. Lezi zomshukela zivame ukukhula eduze nemikhumbi ehamba phambili yamaphaphu. Njengoba zikhula eduze nemimoya yomoya, zivame ukudala izimpawu ekuqaleni, njengokuvinjelwa kwemimoya ehamba phambili ekhwehlela, ekhwehlela futhi ekhwehlela igazi.
Namuhla, futhi ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane, abangabhemi, nabantu abadala, i- lung adenocarcinoma uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza wamaphaphu.
Lezi zomshukela zivame ukukhula ezindaweni ezingaphandle zamaphaphu. Kule ndawo, zingakhula kakhulu ngaphandle kwempawu njengoba zide ibanga elivela emikhulu. Izimpawu zokuqala zalezi zomshukela zingase zibe ukuphefumula okuncane, ukulahlekelwa isisindo esingalindelekile, futhi nje umqondo ongacacile wokungahlali kahle. Ngeshwa abantu abaningi bathi lezi zibonakaliso zokuqala ziphelile noma zithole iminyaka embalwa ubudala, futhi zitholwe ukuthi umdlavuza wamaphaphu kwabangewona abokubhema uvame ukutholakala ngezigaba zesifo kamuva. Akukona nje ukuphakama kwezikrini eziningi zezidakamizwa zikadokotela.
Funda Izimpawu Nezibonakaliso Ze-Cancer Lung
Noma ubani onamaphaphu angathola umdlavuza wamaphaphu.
Futhi akuyona nje umdlavuza wamaphaphu okhuphuka kubantu abangabhemi, ngoba iqembu elilodwa labantu libeka ingozi yomdlavuza wamaphaphu likhula kancane: abesifazane abasebasha, abangabhemi ukubhema .
Thatha isikhathi sokuzifundisa ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zomdlavuza wamaphaphu . Khumbula ukuthi ukubhema akuyona imbangela kuphela, futhi kubalulekile ukubuyekeza izici zakho ezingozini ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Isibonelo, ukuvezwa kwe- radon emakhaya ethu kuyimbangela yesibili eholela phambili yomdlavuza wamaphaphu kanye nenombolo eyodwa kubangabangabhemi. Njengoba i-radon itholakale emakhaya kuwo wonke ama-50 athi, wonke umuntu angase abe engozini, futhi indlela kuphela okwazi ngayo ngokuqiniseka ukukhipha isitifiketi esingu-$ 10 ye-radon test esitolo sakho se-hardware.
Ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ze-Cancer Lung
Uma umangale ukuthi ubuhlungu bomvu bungaba uphawu lomdlavuza wamaphaphu, kunezinye izimpawu eziningi "ezingavamile" okungaba uphawu. Amanye amakhemikhali amaphaphu ahlanganisa izinto eziholela ezimpawu eziziwa njenge-paraneoplastic syndromes . Lezi zimo zivela kulabo abathinta isikhumba, izinso, kwamanye amalunga, izinzwa, ngisho neyeso. Ngamanye amazwi, izimpawu ezithinta cishe zonke izinhlelo zomzimba.
Ukuhlolwa kwesifo somdlavuza - Ingabe Uhlangabezana Nezidingo?
Uma uhlangabezana nemigomo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Kunomuzwa wokuthi uma wonke umuntu ofanelekile ukuhlolwa angenza kanjalo, singanciphisa izinga lokufa emdlalweni wamaphaphu ngamaphesenti angu-20. Lokhu kufaka:
- Ukuphakathi kweminyaka engu-55 no-80
- Njengoba ubhema okungenani iminyaka engu-30 yepakethe (unyaka wepakethe inani leminyaka elibhemisiwe izikhathi eziningi inani lamaphakethe abhema ngosuku)
- Ukuyeka ukusebenza eminyakeni engu-15 edlule noma ukubhema
Ngaphansi
Ukuzwa ukuthi ubuhlungu begolo (nezinye izimpawu ezingavamile) kungaba uphawu lokuqala lomdlavuza wamaphaphu lungase lubonakale luvalo. Kodwa-ke, empeleni, abacwaningi bathola lezi zimpawu ezikhuthaza ngezindlela ezithile njengendlela elula yokuthola umdlavuza wamaphaphu ekuqaleni uma inakekelwa kakhulu.
Mhlawumbe okusemqoka kufanele kube ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile ofanelwe impendulo, noma ngabe kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza wamaphaphu. I-spectrum yalokho okumele ukwazi emithini yokwelapha ikhula ngokushesha, ngesikhathi esifanayo lapho ubude bokuqashwa komtholampilo kusebenza khona. Ngisho noma ungumuntu othulile noma onamahloni, funda indlela yokuba ngummeli wakho ekunakekeleni ukwelashwa kwakho . Njengoba sifunda ezifundweni ezibonisa izimpawu ezingavamile zomdlavuza wamaphaphu, kungase kube yindaba yokuphila nokufa.
Imithombo:
Campanella, J., Moraca, A., Pergolini, M. et al. I-paraneoplastic syndromes ezimweni ezingu-68 ze-cell non-small cell lung carcinoma: zingasiza ekutholeni kuqala? . I-Oncology yezokwelapha . 1999. 16 (2): 129-33.
UCantini, F., Niccoli, L., Nannini, C. et al. I-knee monoarthritis ehlukanisiwe iveza umdlavuza we-pulp non-small-cell wamaphaphu. I-paraneoplastic syndrome engachazwe ngaphambilini. Ama-Annal of Disease Disease . 2007. 66 (12): 1672-4.
Kanaji, N., Watanabe, N., Kita, N. et al. I-paraneoplastic syndromes ehlobene nomdlavuza wamaphaphu. I-World Journal ye-Clinical Oncology . 2014. 5 (3): 197-223.
Paraschiv, B., Diaconu, C., Toma, C., no M. Bogdan. I-paraneoplastic syndromes: indlela eya kutholakala kuqala ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu. I-Pneumologia . 2015. 64 (2): 14-9.
U-Wong, A., no-K. U-Yook ohloniphekile. I-paraneoplastic Raynaud phenomenon kanye ne-idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura emdlalweni we-non-encane-cell wamaphaphu. I-American Journal of Clinical Oncology . 2003. 26 (1): 26-9.