Ngenkathi uvame ukufuna ukuthola umkhuhlane wadutshulwa ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe umkhuhlane, lokho akukwenzeka eminyakeni yamuva. Ngokunciphisa ukubhebhetheka komkhuhlane noma ukwehluleka, ingane yakho ingase ingakwazi njalo ukuthola umkhuhlane uma uthanda. Lokhu kwakuyiqiniso ikakhulu eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule lapho umgomo wokugoma we-ngulube we- H1N1 ka-2009 wawungatholakali ekuqaleni kwenkathi yempukane.
Okunye ukulibaziseka kokuqala ngemikhiqizo yokugoma komkhuhlane kungase kusho ukuthi usephuzile ukugonywa kulo nyaka, kepha ukuqala kwesikhathi sekupheleni konyaka wesifo somkhuhlane kusho ukuthi kusekhona isikhathi.
Ukudubula Kwamahlumela Okuzayo
Ngakho-ke nini sekwephuzile kakhulu ukugoma umkhuhlane?
I-CDC incoma ukuthi lo mkhuhlane "kufanele uqhubeke nokunikezwa kubantu abangagciniwe phakathi nenkathi yempukane uma nje umuthi usukhona." Baphinde bathi "uma nje amagciwane ekhukhumezayo asakazeka, akuphuzi kakhulu ukuthola umgomo wokuzivikela wena nabathandekayo bakho."
Ngakho akukaze kube sekwephuzile kakhulu ukuthola umuthi wokugoma.
Ngisho noma umsebenzi wesifo sofuba uye wawela ezindaweni eziningi zezwe, khumbula ukuthi "i-CDC iyaqhubeka nokuncoma ukugoma komkhuhlane uma nje amagciwane e-influenza ajikeleza."
Nokho, ngokuqinisekile uzosheshe uchithe isikhathi sokuthola umkhuhlane.
Ukudubula kwezibhamu e-United States kusethelwe ukuphela ngo-Juni 30.
Ngabe Kufanele Uthole Ukudubula Kwemfudu?
Ngesikhathi esifanele, ngabe kufanele uthole isifo somkhuhlane wakho ngoSepthemba noma ngo-Okthoba, ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi akenzeki.
Kungani ulinde?
Ukuqala ekuqaleni kwenkathi yempukane kungakusiza ngokumangazela ukuze nje ungenaso isikhathi sokuthola izingane zakho umgomo wokugoma. Abanye bangalinda, bacabange ukuthi abayidingi, kodwa bakhathazeke ngembiko yokuthi inkathi yesikhuhlane embi ibe yiminyaka embalwa edlule.
Yiqiniso, kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola umkhuhlane udutshulwa kakhulu kakhulu ukuze uvikeleke ngenkathi egcwele umkhuhlane.
Ukuthola ukudubula kwe-Flu
Ngenxa yokulibaziseka komkhuhlane kanye nokuntula eminyakeni edlule, ukuthola ukuguzwa komkhuhlane, ngisho noma ufuna eyodwa, ngezinye izikhathi kube nzima. Ukunikezwa kwamagciwane okushisa kwakungcono ngonyaka odlule nakuba iningi labantwana bezingane kanye nemitholampilo kungenzeka ukuthi banesifo sokukhuhlane.
Ukwenyuka okudinga ukwanda komkhuhlane umsebenzi ukwanda kunabantu abaningi abafuna umgomo wokugoma okungenzeka ukuthi bayeke ukuthola igciwane. Lokhu kungase kusho ukuthi udokotela wakho usuvele uvele ngesikhathi ofunayo.
Ukutholakala kwemithi yokugoma komkhuhlane kulo nyaka kutholakale ukuthi kube lula ukutholakala komuthi wokugoma, ngisho nanamuhla, njengoba sekuqhubeka inkathi yempuphu.
Uma ngabe udokotela wakho wezingane uphelelwa yisikhukhula, ungase uhlole umnyango wezempilo wendawo, isibhedlela, noma ama-pharmacy, futhi uthole ukuguqulwa komkhuhlane noma ngabe ukuphi.
Imithombo:
I-CDC. FluVuka. I-2014-2015 Iviki LeSikhukhula Sonyaka-22 kuphele ngoJuni 4, 2016
I-CDC. Ukuvimbela Nokulawulwa Kwesifo Sokukhulelwa Ngezinyanga Zonyaka Ngezinsana: Izincomo zeKomidi Elilulekayo Emisebenzini Yokugoma (ACIP) - United States, 2014-15 Influenza Season. I-MMWR. Agasti 15, 2014/63 (32); 691-697