Ukuqonda Okushiwo Yi-Pollen Counts
Sonke sibonile umbiko wemihla ngemihla yempova ezindabeni noma ephephandabeni. Le mibiko (noma ngokunemba ngokunembile, izibikezelo) zisinika umqondo wokuthi kungakanani impova ekhona emoyeni. Amazinga ompova wemithi, utshani we-pollen, kanye nempova yokhula kubikwa kaningi ngokuthi "ophansi," "ophakathi" noma "ophakeme." Ngezinye izikhathi, le mibiko inikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zemithi kanye nokhula we-pollens ezikhona, njenge-oki umuthi we-pollen noma i-ragweed impova, isibonelo.
Kodwa yenzani ngempela le nqubo yempova? Uma amazinga empova ephakeme, ingabe lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu uzoba nezimpawu eziningi kunokuthi uma amazinga empova ephansi? Yize lokho kungukuchaza okujwayelekile, akusiyo njalo indaba. Ukubala kwempova kungasiza kakhulu ukwazisa umphakathi mayelana nokubaluleka kwempova nezifo ezithathelwanayo, kodwa banemikhawulo yabo.
Indlela Umsebenzi Wezinhlayiya Osebenza Ngamapulazi
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukutholakala kwempova kuyatholakala kanjani. Izibalo eziningi ze-pollen zifakwa eziqongweni zezakhiwo, lapho ziqoqa amasampuli emoyeni ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Impova ephezulu emoyeni inomunye uhlobo, njengesibuko-silayidi se-glass microscope ehlanganiswe ne-petroleum jelly. Umuntu oqeqeshwe ukuhlonza impova uhlola isilayidi ngaphansi kwe-microscope, kanti amanani ezinhlobo ezahlukene zempova zibalwa. Izibalo zenziwa ukuthi zilinganise ukuthi impova eningi kangakanani emoyeni, ngokususelwa kwinani le-pollen ku-slide eqoqwe esikhathini esithile esithile.
Izinga le-pollen (eliphansi, eliphakathi, noma eliphakeme) libikwa ngokusekelwe kumaphesenti we-pollen eqoqwe eminyakeni edlule.
Ukulinganiselwa
Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukulinganiselwa kweqoqo le-pollen nokubala. Izinguquko eziningi zithinta iqoqo le-pollen, kuhlanganise nesikhathi sosuku, izinguquko zesimo sezulu, kanye nendawo lapho impova iqoqwe khona.
Ngesikhathi impova ehamba emoyeni ingahamba ngamamayela amaningi, izinhlobo zezitshalo zendawo endaweni lapho impova eqoqwe khona ithonya izibalo ze-pollen. Izinhlobo nezinani zempova ziqoqe ushintsho phakathi nenkambo yosuku nosuku nosuku.
Kusho Ukuthini Kuwe?
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izibalo ze-pollen zinemiqondo ehlukene kubantu abahlukene. Ingabe umuntu uthola ukwelashwa empoveni obuzwayo? Yiziphi izinhlobo zezibonakaliso zokungezwani komzimba okwenza lowo muntu abe nokuphendula ukutholakala kwempova? Uzwela kangakanani lowo muntu empova?
Kunezifundo ezimbalwa kuphela ezibonisa ukuthi yiliphi izinga lokuvulwa kwe-pollen okwenza izimpawu zokungezwani, futhi la mazinga angeke asebenze kuwo wonke umuntu. Kungenzeka ukuthi abanye abantu abagulayo bazoba nezibonakaliso ngokuthengiswa kwamazinga e-pollen "aphansi", abantu abaningi abanomdlavuza bazoba nezimpawu "emazingeni" aphakathi kwe-pollen, futhi abantu abaningi abanokwelapha bazoba nezimpawu ngezinga eliphezulu "le-pollen".
Lokhu kuthiwa, ukubalwa kwamapoleni kungase kube yithuluzi eliwusizo kulabo abanesifo somzimba, ikakhulukazi uma siyazi ukuthi uhlobo luni lwe-impova esiyilonda. Izibalo ze-pollen zingase zibonise ukuqala kwenkathi yempova, noma ngabe kufanele sishintshe imisebenzi yethu yangaphandle, noma ngabe kufanele sithathe i- antihistamine yomlomo ngaphambi kokuhamba ngezinkuni.
Thola ukuthi impova ibalaphi endaweni yakho, nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zempova okwamanje.
Imithombo:
I-Portnoy JM. Yini Okushiwo Ngama-Pollen Counts? Ann Ukuzivocavoca Isifo Somoya Immunol. 2004; 93: 109-110.
I-Chapman JA. Indlela Okubaluleke Ngayo Impova Nesikhwama Sezikhukhula Zibonisa Ukusebenza Kwemitholampilo? Ann Ukuzivocavoca Isifo Somoya Immunol. 2000; 84: 467-8.