Izindlela Ezihlukahlukene Zokuxhumana
Lapho abantu abaningi becabanga ngokuxhumana nabantu abayizithulu, bacabanga ngolimi lwezandla. Okungenzeka ukuthi abakwaziyo, noma kunjalo, kukhona ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zolimi lwezandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izinketho zokuxhumana nezindlela zokuxhumana, njengezinkulumo zokupheka, ukuxhumana okukhulunywe ngomlomo, nokubhala nge-lipreading.
Ulwimi lwezandla
Uma ngicela umhumushi, ngicelwa ukuthi ngiluphi uhlobo lolimi lwesandla engilisebenzisayo, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Ulimi Lwezandla LwaseMelika luyathandwa futhi lunokusetshenziswa kolimi nolwazi lwe-syntax. Ngisebenzisa lokho okuyaziwa ngokuthi i- Pidgin Signed English , ukuxuba izimpawu zamagama zolimi lwaseMelika nezibonakaliso ngegama lesiNgisi igama. Abanye bangase basebenzise kuphela i-oda eliqondile le-English yezibonakaliso zabo, uhlobo lwelulwimi lwezandla olwaziwa njengeSigned Exact English .Ezikoleni, kunezindlela ezimbili ezahlukene zokusebenzisa ulimi lwezandla. Ezinye izinhlelo zemfundo zisebenzisa ulimi lwezandla ngokuhambisana nenkulumo, nefilosofi yokusebenzisa noma iyiphi indlela yokufundisa nokuxhumana. Yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuxhumana okuphelele . Kunezikole ezikholelwa ekusetshenziseni ulimi lwezandla lwamaMelika ukufundisa isiNgisi. Lokho kubizwa ngokuthi imfundo yesibili ye-bicultural . Izikole eziningi zezincwadi zezizithulu zisebenza ngefilosofi yesibili ye-bicultural.
Ukukhuluma ngekhanda
Nakuba izandla zisetshenziselwa ukubukeka zibonisa imisindo enkulumweni yesikhumba, akuyona ulimi lwezandla. Inkulumo yocingo yasungulwa nguDkt Richard Richard Cornett. Abasebenzisa inkulumo yesikhumba bafunga ngokusebenza kwayo njengendlela yokufundisa izilimi.Inkulumo kanye ne-Lipreading
Kungenzeka ukuthi ngangizonda ukwelashwa kwamazwi ngenkathi ngikhula, kodwa ngiyavuma namuhla ukuthi inginike ithuluzi eliwusizo lokuxhumana nabantu abazwayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi iningi labahlengikazi bezinkulumo abasebenza nabantu abayizithulu kulokhu bangamalungu e- American Speech-Language-Hearing Association .Ngami, okubaluleke nakakhulu kunekhono lokukhuluma ikhono lokubhala (noma ukukhuluma).
Kuyikhono elibalulekile lomuntu oyisithulu noma onzima wokuzwa ngoba, lapho ibhethri eliseveni lokuzwa noma i-cochlear implant ifa (noma lowo muntu akagqoke noma yikuphi), ukubhekwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngokuvamile kuyindlela ekhona yokuxhumana.
Kukhona ukungavumelani ngokuqondene nokuthi ukuphenya ngegazi kungokwemvelo noma kufundiswe .
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokuxhumana ekhethiwe, uma kwenzeka izingane, kufanele kube yilokho okusebenza kumntwana. Ezinye izingane ezithulu nezindlebe zokuzwa zivamise ngomlomo, kuyilapho ezinye zibonwa ngokwemvelo. Kanti abanye bakhula ngokuhlanganiswa kokubili.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokulahlekelwa kokuzwa .