Izimpawu nezimpawu zesisu zingathinta izingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba. Cishe awuqiniseki ukuthi ngabe uzokwazi yini ukubona noma izibonakaliso zesifo uma ukhona noma omunye umuntu. Izimpawu eziningi nezibonakaliso zesifo sokushaya isisu kunzima kakhulu kangangokuthi kungaba nzima ukuzinaki . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza, emndenini noma emphakathini noma ngisho nasesimweni somphakathi, ungasindisa ukuphila komuntu uma ubona izimpawu ezingu-11 nezimpawu zokushaya.
Akufanele uzame ukusiza ngemithi kusiza isisulu-kodwa kufanele ushayele u-911 ngokushesha .
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi yalezi zibonakaliso ezingu-11 noma izimpawu ungalindi - shayela u-911 noma uthole ukunakwa kumuntu oseduze ukuze abize u-911 kuwe.
1. Ukukhuluma okuhlelekile
Ukuqala okungazelelwe kokukhuluma okuphazamisayo noma inkathazo ngamazwi kungase kube umphumela wesifo. Inkulumo emisiwe iyisimangaliso esiyisixwayiso esiyingozi ukuze uthole usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
2. Ukuwa
Ukwehla komlenze owodwa noma womabili kungabangela ukuwa. I-stroke ephazamisa isikhungo sokulinganisela kobuchopho singabangela ukuba isisulu sishaywe siwa. Izibhamu ezinzima zingabangela nokulahlekelwa okungazelelwe komqondo, okungase kubonakale njengokuwa. Uma wena noma othile owehlayo, lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo esidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.
3. Ukubonakala Okungafani
I-brainstem ilawula imisipha yobuso namajwabu amehlo. Uma ubuso bakho noma ubuso bomunye umuntu bubonakala buhle noma uma amajwabu amehlo engalingani, lokhu kubangelwa ubuthakathaka bemisipha ehambisa ubuso.
I-brainstem stroke ingaqala ngokuzenzekelayo ngomlomo ongenamaphutha, kodwa ingathuthuka ngokushesha kakhulu ukuze imise ukuphefumula. Noma ubani obonakala ngokungazelelwe we-asymmetry ebusweni udinga ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe we-ASAP.
4. Izinguquko ekubonweni noma embonweni kabili
Umbono ovamile udinga ukungathí sina okujulile phakathi kwamehlo, imizwa nezindawo eziningana zobuchopho ukukhiqiza 'isithombe' sombono.
Uma noma yikuphi ukuxhumeka kuphazanyiswa yi-stroke, umbono ophindwe kabili noma ukulahlekelwa kwesigaba sombono wemiphumela. Lokhu akubuhlungu, kepha kuyaphazamisa. Izinguquko ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo ezibandakanya ukubonwa kabili zidinga ukuhlolwa okuphuthumayo nokwelashwa ukusiza ukugcina umbono omkhulu ngangokunokwenzeka isikhathi eside.
5. Akakwazi ukusho Amazwi Afanele
Uma uqaphela ukuthi othile usebenzisa amagama angalungile noma inkulumo engaqondakali kahle , lokhu kuyisignali ejwayelekile yokushaywa. Ulimi lulawulwa yizindawo eziningana zobuchopho obuthakathaka kakhulu ngenxa yesifo ngenxa yokuhlelwa kwemithambo yegazi ebuchosheni . Abanye abahlukumezekile baqaphela ukulahlekelwa kolimi, kuyilapho abanye bengazi ngokuphelele inkinga futhi badinga usizo oluvela eqenjini lokunakekelwa kwesisu ngokushesha.
6. Ukuyeka Izinto
Ubuthakathaka kaningi bubonisa izinto zokulahla noma ukungakwazi ukuphakamisa izinto. Uma kwenzeka lokhu, ikakhulukazi kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba oluhilela isandla noma ingalo yonke, imbangela ivame ukuphenduka isifo noma i- TIA .
7. Ukudideka
Izimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha zidala ukudideka, futhi ukushaywa yisifo esinye sezivame ukuhambisana nokudideka. Akunakwenzeka ukuxilonga imbangela ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okuphelele kwezokwelapha- nokunakekelwa kokuhlehliswa kokudideka okungazelelwe akungabazeki ukuthi yinto engabe yenzeke kakhulu.
8. Ukuziphatha okungalungile
Ukuziphatha okungalungile kungacasula noma kuyamcasula- kungenza ukuthi empeleni ufune ukugwema isisulu somzimba. Kodwa-ke, ngoba ubuchopho bunesibopho sokuhlanganisa ukuphakama kwesinqumo esiphakeme, noma yikuphi ukushayisana kungaphazamisa isahlulelo. Abantu abonakala bebonisa ukushintsha okungazelelwe kokuziphatha badinga ukwelashwa. Akukhona kuphela ukushaywa okuphuthumayo okuphuthumayo-ukuvimbela imiphumela eyingozi engabangela ukuthatha izinqumo okungafanelekile kubalulekile.
9. Ubumbulu
Lesi yisifo esivinjelwe kakhulu esivinjelwe . Ngokuvamile, isiguli kuphela siyazi le nkinga futhi angeke sitshele abangane.
Kodwa-ke, ukuphazamiseka kwesinye sezibonakaliso zesifo sofuba kanye ne-TIA nokuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha nje kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ezinye izimo ezikhubaza ukukhubaza.
10. Ukuhlushwa
Lokhu kungabangela isifo esithinta i-cerebellum, i- brainstem , noma i-cortex ye-cerebral . Ukuhlushwa kubangelwa ukuntuleka kwesilinganiso, ubuthakathaka, izinkinga zokuzwa noma ukuhlanganiswa kwanoma yikuphi kwalokhu.
Ukulahlekelwa Kokuqaphela
Izibhamu ezinkulu noma ngisho nezinhlangothi ezincane ezitholakala engqondweni ye-brainstem zingabangela ukulahlekelwa kokuqonda noma ukuphuma. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola usizo oluphuthumayo ngaso leso sikhathi - njengoba uhlangothi oluholela ekulahlekelweni kolwazi lungabulala.
Ungakwazi ukubona izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ngezokwelapha eziphuthumayo nokwelapha , izisulu eziningi ezihlukunyezwayo zingaphila futhi zithole ukutholwa okukhulu kwegazi.