I-Hyponatremia ibuye iyaziwa ngokuthi i-Waterxx
I-Hyponatremia ibizwa nangokuthi ukuxila kwamanzi. Ngesikhathi i-hyponatremia, amanzi kanye ne-sodium elahlekelwa ukugcoba bayashintshwa ngokubuyisela kuphela ngamanzi, okushiya umzimba phansi e-sodium. Nakuba i-hyponatremia ibilokhu iwukukhathazeka okukhulu ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwezempi, ukuqhuma okwenyuka kwe-hyponatremia ngokuvamile kuwumphumela oqondile wabadlali abaphuza amanzi amaningi ngesikhathi semidlalo yokukhuthazela.
I-Hyponatremia nayo ingenzeka futhi ngenxa yokuphuza utshwala ngokweqile.
Ukushisa Ukushisa Noma Hyponatremia?
Ababambe iqhaza emidlalweni neminye iminyango yokukhuthazela kulo lonke isizwe baye badideka futhi baze bawa phakathi komncintiswano ngenxa ye-hyponatremia. Kodwa-ke, abaningi abahlanganyele kulezi zenzakalo kanye nabo baye badideka futhi bawa phansi ekudambiseni amanzi , ukushisa ukushisa , noma ukushisa kwesibindi . Ngokuvamile kunzima ukuqala ukutshela umehluko phakathi kokukhathala kokushisa kanye ne-hyponatremia esekelwe ezimpawu.
Isidingo sokuhlala si-hydrated ngesikhathi sokuzikhandla, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezishisayo, siyaziwa, kodwa futhi kwenza kube nzima ukubona izimpawu ze-hyponatremia. Ukuphelelwa amandla ngokweqile nokushisa komzimba kubonakala kufana kakhulu ne-hyponatremia futhi, njenge-hyponatremia, kuvame kakhulu eshisayo ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca.
Izimpawu ze-Hyponatremia
I-Hyponatremia inezimpawu ezihlukahlukene ezingenzeka. Lezi zimpawu zihlanganisa:
- ubuthakathaka
- isiyezi
- isiyaluyalu
- imisipha yomzimba
- inkulumo ehlehlisiwe
- ukudideka
- ukulahlekelwa kokwazi
- ukuhlukunyezwa ezimweni ezinzima
Kuncane kakhulu okungenziwa ngaphandle kohambo oluhambela esibhedlela for hyponatremia, ukwehlukana kangaka phakathi kokudambisa amanzi kanye ne-hyponatremia yingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke ye-hyponatremia usizo lokuqala .
Izimpawu zifana nokuthi ukuhlolwa okuhle kufaka phakathi ukuxoxa ngesiguli kanye nofakazi ukuze banqume ukuthi isiguli sasiphuze amanzi noma cha.
Hyponatremia First Aid
iziguli ezinenkulumo edidekile, ukudideka, ubuthakathaka obunzima, noma ukulahlekelwa yilazi zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha. Shayela u-911 kulezi ziguli ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kungakhathaliseki imbangela.
Ukuphelelwa amandla okushisa nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi kungahle kubonakale njenge hyponatremia futhi kuvame kakhulu. Ukushaya kwesifo kunesethi ehlukile yezibonakaliso futhi kuyisimo esiphuthumayo esibucayi.
Thola ukuthi ngabe isiguli siphila kanjani. Uma ofakazi bengakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isiguli siphuza okungenani i-pint yetshezi ngehora ngesikhathi sokuvivinya umzimba, cabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini i-hyponatremia. Ezimweni zokudla okusheshayo kwamanzi - njengokuqalwa kobudlelwane basekolishi - cabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini i-hyponatremia.
iziguli ze-hyponatremia zidinga usawoti ukuze ziphume ngisho namazinga e-sodium yomzimba. Ezimweni ezincane - ngokuvamile, lapho nje kutholakala izinambuzane - ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale izidakamizwa, isizungu noma ukudideka okwenzekayo, iziguli zingase zizizwe zingcono ngokushesha ngemva kokudla okusawoti. Qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungaboni ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi njenge-hyponatremia futhi uphakamise ukudla okusawoti lapho isiguli sidinga ngempela uketshezi.
Cabanga ukuthi noma yisiphi isiguli esikhalayo ngomile siphelelwe amanzi.
Gwema ama-NSAID afana ne-ibuprofen, i-aspirin, noma i-naprosyn uma ecatshangelwa nge-hyponatremia. Lezi zihluthulelo zobuhlungu zingenza izimpawu zibi nakakhulu.
Imithombo:
I-almond, uChristopher SD, et al. "Hyponatremia phakathi kwabagijimi eBoston Marathon." I-New England Journal of Medicine. 14 APR 2005.
I-Vrijens, i-DMJ, ne-NJ Rehrer. "Ukungenisa okunesisindo sodium okungenayo i-sodium kunciphisa i-sodium ye-plasma ngesikhathi sokuvivinya umzimba." J Appl Physiol. I-Vol. 86, Issue 6, 1847-1851, ngoJuni 1999.