I-Lee Silverman Voice Treatment uhlelo olujulile lwezivivinyo zezwi kubantu abanesifo sikaPasinson. Iqondisa izindawo eziningana lapho abantu abaneParkinson banenkinga ebalulekile: ukuphakama nokucaca kwenkulumo .
Ukwelapha, okubizwa ngokuthi uNksz Lee Silverman, owesifazane wase-Arizona ongumcwaningomali wokuqala owenziwe ngemindeni, owaqala ukuqala ngawo-1980 futhi uhlanjululwe njalo kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kungasiza abaningi, kodwa hhayi bonke, abantu abanesifo sikaParkinson bathuthukisa ikhwalithi yezwi labo futhi baxoxisane kangcono.
Nakhu okushiwo nguLee Silverman Voice Treatment - eyaziwa nangokuthi i-LSVT ne-LSVT LOUD-kuhilela.
U-Lee Silverman: Ukwelapha Kwezwi Elikhulu
Abangu-90% balabo abanesifo sikaParkinson banenkinga yokukhuluma. Ngokuyinhloko, bakhuluma ngokushelela kakhulu, noma bangacacile ngokuzwakalayo, ngisho namalungu omndeni oseduze.
I-Lee Silverman Voice Treatment yakhelwe ukubhekana nalezo zinkinga. Uhlelo luyinkimbinkimbi: Ngokuvamile luhilela amahora amane okuqeqesha ngehora elilodwa phakathi nenyanga eyodwa, ngezikhathi ezingu-16 (namahora angu-16) ekwelapheni.
Ukwelapha kwakhiwe ngaleyo ndlela ngoba ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa okufishane, okujulile (nokuchitha isikhathi) kusebenza kangcono kunezinhlelo ezikhishwayo. Umqondo wukuthi izikhathi zokwelapha njalo zivumela iziguli zikaPasinson ukuba ziqonde lapho inkulumo yabo isithambile noma ingacaciswanga, futhi bakhulume ngokuzwakalayo nangokucacile ngesisekelo esifanayo.
Phakathi nalezi zikhathi, abahlanganyeli bafunda ukuqapha izinga labo lokukhuluma kanye nokuzilungisa uma kudingeka. Lokhu kukhula ngokwengeziwe kubonakala kuthuthukisa zonke izici zenkulumo, kufaka phakathi ivolumu yabo nokubiza kwabo.
Imiphumela yokwelashwa
Nakuba noma ubani onesifo sikaParkinson angabamba iqhaza ohlelweni luka-Lee Silverman Voice Treatment, ukwelashwa kubonakala kusebenza kakhulu kulabo abasesimweni sokuqala noma esiphakathi kwalesi simo.
Ucwaningo oluhlukahlukene lubonise ukuthi ukwelashwa kusebenza kulesi sifo sikaParkinson, nakuba kungacacile ukuthi izinzuzo zayo zihlala isikhathi eside.
Ukubuyekezwa okunye kutholakale ukuthi abantu abamukela uLee Silverman Voice Treatment benza kangcono ekuhlolweni kwezinkulumo ezehlukene kunabantu ababambe iqhaza kwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa, noma abangenayo imithi yokwelapha . Lezi zithuthukisi zahlala iminyaka emibili, abalobi babhala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isifundo esilandela abantu abangu-33 ababambe iqhaza ekwelapheni sabona ukuthi iningi lazuza - bakhuluma ngokuzwakalayo ngokuzwakalayo futhi ngokucacile ngokulandela ukwelashwa kwabo. Kodwa-ke, abantu abambalwa kuphela babantu abakwazi ukubambelela kulabo abazuzayo ngesikhathi sekudlule iminyaka emibili. Abacwaningi basikisela ukuthi abantu bangadinga ukwelashwa okwengeziwe ukuze baqhubeke bekhuluma ngokucacile.
Okubalulekile
U-Lee Silverman Voice Treatment ubonakala esiza abantu abaningi abanesifo sikaChinsinson, ikakhulukazi labo labo abaye baqhubekela phambili izimo zabo. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kuthatha ukuzinikela okuphawulekayo phakathi nenkathi yenyanga enhle kakhulu.
Uma umndeni wakho unenkinga yokukuzwa kanye / noma ukuqonda lokho okushoyo, ungase ufune ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi ungase uzuze kulolu cwaningo lwezwi.
Imithombo:
I-LSVT Global. Kuyini LSVT LOUD? i-fact sheet.
UMahler LA et al. Ukwelashwa okusekelwe ebufakazini bokukhathazeka kwezwi nokukhuluma ePilinson. Umbono wamanje ku-Otolaryngology ne-Head and Neck Surgery. 2015 Jun; 23 (3): 209-15.
URamig LO et al. Ukwelapha ngezwi elikhulu (LSVT) ngeziguli ezinezifo zikaPasinson: unyaka wesibili ulandela. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry. 2001 Oct; 71 (4): 493-8.
I-Wight S et al. U-Lee Silverman Ukuphathwa Kwezwi kubantu abane-Parkinson: ukuhlolwa kwemiphumela kumtholampilo wesimiso. I-International Journal Yezinkinga Zolwazi Nezokuxhumana. 2015 Mar-Apr; 50 (2): 215-25.